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UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN IBU BALITA DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN ISPA/ PNEUMONIA DI RUMAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KARTU BACA MTBS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BELIMBING KOTA PADANG Tisnawati Tisnawati; Murniati Muchtar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Vol 2 No 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.92 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v2i4.508

Abstract

Death of ARI sufferers in infants occurs when the disease has reached a degree of severe pneumonia, most often the death occurs due to infection has reached the lungs. This condition is called sudden pneumonia or pneumonia. The number of pneumonia coverage in toddlers in West Sumatra Province is 10,576 cases, in the city of Padang in 2018 the estimated number of pneumonia sufferers is 3,196 children under five. The aim of community service is expected that mothers can manage Ispa / Pneumonia at home in Toddlers by using MTBS reading card media in the working area of Belimbing Public Health Center in Padang. The method of community service activities is simulation using MTBS reading card media, lectures, questions and answers, demonstrations, redemonstrations. The target activities of the Toddler Mother are 100 people. The results of the analysis show that the average value of the skills before using the media card is 9.04 and thereafter is 10.63. Wilcoxon test results p = 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05) which means that there is a significant increase in the skills of mothers of children under five in the management of ARI / pneumonia at home using MTBS reading card media. It is hoped that the sustainability of the program after the community service activities will be carried out in the form of similar activities and will continue to carry out continuous evaluations, taking into account the achievement of targets that must be achieved.
PENGARUH MEDIA KARTU BACA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN MANAJEMEN TERPADU BALITA SAKIT (MTBS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG TAHUN 2018 Tisnawati Tisnawati; Zolla Amely Ilda; Zulharmaswita Zulharmaswita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Vol 2 No 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.626 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v1i5.317

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan media kartu baca terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam proses belajar Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian analitik, desain Quasi Eksperiment dengan pendekatan Pretest–Posttest with Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa Tk II Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang, sampel berjumlah 70 orang yang terdiri dari 35 sampel perlakuan dan 35 sampel kontrol, teknik sampel proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi, pengolahan data dengan editing, coding, entry dan cleaning, analisis data dengan uji statistik Mann-whitney dan Uji T-Independent. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media kartu baca terhadap pengetahuan p= 0.003 ( p
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Tempat Kerja dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja Famelya Syafrilina; Delima Delima; Elvia Metti; Lola Felnanda Amri; Tisnawati Tisnawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jkpm.v1i1.1046

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for child growth and development. But there are several factors that inhibite it, such as mother’s knowledge and lack of workplace support. The Padang city has not reached yet the government’s exclusive breastfeeding target. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and workplace support in exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers in Nanggalo District.This is a quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in Nanggalo District in January-June 2022. The population was working mothers who had children aged 6-24 months with a total sampling technique of 30 mothers. Instrument used is a questionnaire with the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was no relationship between maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.272) and workplace support (p-value = 0.940) with exclusive breastfeeding.This still needs to increase mother’s knowledge by not providing additional drinks or food and the need for workplace support to increase exclusive breastfeeding.
Faktor Resiko Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Anak Balita Di Kelurahan Parak Laweh Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang winda fransisca; Tisnawati Tisnawati; Netti Netti; Zolla Amely Ilda; Suhaimi Suhaimi
Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri, Volume 3 No.2 November 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Mandiri Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jksm.v3i2.1852

Abstract

Pneumonia pada anak balita menyebabkan masalah gangguan pernafasan, jika dibiarkan berdampak pada tumbuh kembang anak. Pneumonia menyumbang 14% dari seluruh kematian anak di dunia. Di Indonesia angka kematian pneumonia sebesar 0,12%. Di Kota Padang pneumonia tertinggi terjadi di Kelurahan Parak Laweh sebanyak 40 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor resiko kejadian pneumonia pada anak balita di Kelurahan Parak Laweh Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Case Control. Populasi penelitian adalah anak balita berjumlah 577. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 76 anak balita diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan buku KIA, lembar observasi dan kuesioner, pengolahan data dengan editing, coding, data entry, processing, cleaning. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji Chi square dan Uji Oods Ratio. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara ventilasi rumah dan kepadatan hunian dengan pneumonia pada anak balita di Kelurahan Parak Laweh Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang. Dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara BBLR, status gizi dan keluarga merokok dengan pneumonia pada anak balita di Kelurahan Parak Laweh Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang.
ANALISIS FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA ANAK Tisnawati Tisnawati; Wira Heppy Nidia; Wilda Arafianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 17, No 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v17i1.30967

Abstract

Rendahnya cakupan imunisasi dasar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam, masih di bawah target nasional dan disertai meningkatnya kasus PD3I. Kondisi ini dipengaruhi berbagai faktor seperti pengetahuan, sikap ibu, dukungan keluarga, persepsi, serta akses pelayanan kesehatan.Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada anak di wilayah kerja Kelurahan Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kota Padang. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel ibu yang memiliki anak usia ≥15–24 bulan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi dari buku KIA, data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan chi square dan multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian mayoritas sebanyak 71,4% responden telah memberikan imunisasi dasar yang lengkap kepada anaknya. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square diperoleh terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, KIPI dan persepsi dengan kelengkapan imunisasi. Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan pengetahuan (p-value=0.000), KIPI (p-value=0.034), persepsi (p-value=0.108). Dengan demikian faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar anak  adalah faktor pengetahuan. Diperlukan penguatan edukasi berkelanjutan, serta peningkatan akses dan kualitas pelayanan imunisasi dasar pada anak.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun dengan Kejadian Diare di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Mayang Mei Gusri; Tisnawati Tisnawati; Metri Lidya; Indri Ramadini; Verra Widhi Astuti
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1477

Abstract

Diarrhea in children can lead to dehydration, hypovolemic shock, hypokalemia, seizures, malnutrition, and even death. The role of mothers in preventing diarrhea is crucial and depends on their knowledge of handwashing with soap (HWWS), as this knowledge is an important factor. This study aims to investigate the relationship between mothers' knowledge of HWWS and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Andalas Health Center in Padang City. This observational analytic study employs a cross-sectional design, with data collection conducted from September 2023 to May 2024. The study population consists of 438 mothers who bring their children to the KIA outpatient clinic, with a sample of 88 participants selected using accidental sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and processed via editing, coding, entry, cleaning, and tabulation. Analysis utilized the Chi-square test (CI 95%). Preliminary results showed that 58 toddlers (65.9%) had diarrhea without dehydration, and a majority of mothers (53.4%) exhibited poor knowledge. A significant relationship was found between mothers' knowledge of HWWS and diarrhea incidence, with a p-value of (0.000). The conclusion is that higher levels of knowledge about HWWS are associated with a lower incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Ongoing health education and outreach programs are recommended to improve community knowledge of HWWS.
Faktor- Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelengkapan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar pada Anak Wilda Arafianti; Tisnawati Tisnawati; Wira Heppy Nidia; Zolla Amely Ilda; Suhaimi Suhaimi
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 20, No.2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i2.2049

Abstract

The cases of vaccine-preventable diseases (PD3I) in Padang City in 2023 were 21 cases of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP), 133 cases of measles, and 5 suspected cases of diphtheria. Family involvement is essential for ensuring children receive complete immunization, including knowledge, attitude, and family support. The aim of this study is to identify factors associated with the completeness of basic immunization administration in children in the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Village Work Area. The study design is an observational analytical cross-sectional study. Data collection took place from August 2024 to June 2025. The study population consisted of 194 mothers with children aged ≥15 months to 24 months, with a sample size of 63 using cluster random sampling. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and document review, with data processing involving editing, coding, entry, cleaning, and tabulation. Analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test (CI 95%). The results showed a significant association between mothers' knowledge (p-value = 0.000) and family support (p-value = 0.027) with the completeness of basic immunization in children, and no association between mothers' attitudes (p-value = 0.140) with the completeness of basic immunization. It is recommended that health education and outreach activities be conducted in a systematic, comprehensive, and sustainable manner to improve public knowledge about basic immunization for children. These efforts can be carried out in collaboration with health promotion officers at the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Community Health Center through regular and scheduled health education.