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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Media Keperawatan Indonesia Ensiklopedia of Journal Menara Ilmu South East Asia Nursing Research JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Sehat Mandiri
Hj. Murniati Muchtar, Wiwi Sartika, Dra, Hj. Syarwini., Herwati
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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MODEL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DALAM KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SEKOLAH DASAR Murniati Muchtar, Herwati
Menara Ilmu Vol 11, No 75 (2017): Vol. XI Jilid 1 No. 75, April 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v11i75.453

Abstract

Remaja putri mengalami menstruasi pertama kali atau disebut menarche, tidak seimbangperubahan fisik, kejiwaan dan mental emosional, kurangnya kesiapan mental, pengetahuan,perawatan diri yang diperlukan saat menstruasi, ada rasa takut, dan menyesali kenapasemua ini didapatnya. Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2010 sebanyak 5,2% anak-anak di 17provinsi di Indonesia telah memasuki usia menarche di bawah usia 12 tahun. Tujuan Penelitianuntuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi Model Pendidikan KesehatanTerhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche di SD Negeri No 27Sungai Sapiah Padang Tahun 2016. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Mai sampai Oktober 2016,Populasi penelitian seluruh siswi kelas V dan VI SD No 27 Sungai Sapiah Padang, sebanyak36 orang, seluruh siswi kelas V dan Kelas VI dijadikan sampel penelitian. Jenis penelitianQuasy eksperiment , dengan rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan Two Group pretest–Postest Design, Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan dua kelompok subjek sertamelakukan pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah pemberian perlakuan. Hasil penelitian rata-ratapengetahuan hasil sebelum diberikan model pendidikan kesehatan adalah 11,83 dengan standardeviasi 5,732 dan sesudah diberikan model pendidikan kesehatan rata-rata pengetahuanadalah 17,56 dengan standar deviasi 2,55. Terlihat nilai mean perbedaan antara hasilpengetahuan sebelum dan hasil pengetahuan sesudah adalah sebesar -5.722 dengan standardeviasi 5.86. p= 0,001, ada perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan sebelum danpengetahuan sesudah. Rata-rata sikap hasil sebelum adalah 8,00 dengan standar deviasi 3,10dan sesudah adalah 11,11 dengan standar deviasi 1,27. Terlihat nilai mean perbedaan antarasikap sebelum dan sesudah adalah – 3.11 dengan standar deviasi 3.27. p= 0,001, adaperbedaan signifikan antara sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan model pendidikankesehatan. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk bekerjasama melaksanakan kegiatanUsaha Kesehatan Sekolah untuk memberikan model pendidikan kesehatan dan penyuluhankesehatan.
Implementation of Family-Based Disease Management Model through Community Empowerment Murniati Muchtar; Lola Felnanda Amri; Tasman Tasman; Syafrisar Meri Agritubella
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.954 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.5.1.2022.49-57

Abstract

Efforts to improve the degree of public health are carried out by applying various approaches, including involving the potential of the community in disease management with a family approach. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of implementing family empowerment models on increasing family knowledge about healthy families in Nanggalo Padang. The research design was Quasy Experiment research, one group pretest and posttest design. The sample in the study was 30 people using the purposive sample technique in their families who visited Posyandu in 3 villages, namely, Gurun Laweh, Kurao Pagang and Surau Gadang Villages. The community empowerment model used is the Family-Based Disease Management Model developed by Mardikanto. The result showed that there was an effect of the application of the community empowerment model on family knowledge about healthy families (p-value = 0.000). The recommendation of this study is that it is necessary to periodically evaluate the understanding and knowledge of health and family cadres for indicators of healthy families in the community.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BEGALUNG PADANG TAHUN 2016 Murni ati
Menara Ilmu Vol 12, No 4 (2018): Vol. XII No. 4 April 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v12i4.736

Abstract

Visitor satisfaction refers to responses to customer expectations before and afterreceiving the service. The public health services have visit numbers decrease every year. Theincidence can be attributed to the dissatisfaction of visitors to the services provided. The type ofresearch iwas descriptive analytic, the population is was the old visitors (repeated). The numberof samples was 87 people from the total population of 733 visits by sampling technique AccidentalSampling. The data collection using questionnaire data instrument was analyzed by univariat andbivariate. The results obtained 47.1% of visitors were less satisfied with the health service. Lessthan 3 states express less good on the Reliability, Assurance and Tangible dimensions. A smallpercentage of visitors expressed less well on the Empathy and the Responsiveness dimensions.There was a significant relationship between Assurance dimension, Tangible with visitorsatisfaction. There was no significant relationship between the dimensions of Reliability, Empathyand Responsiveness with visitor satisfaction. Puskesmas Lubuk Begalung Padang has to createpolicies to improve the quality of health services by motivating officers to carry out timely serviceschedule, pay attention and respond to complaints to serve visitors with courtesy and friendly,maintain and improve the cleanliness and comfort of the room, and provide clear and easy tounderstand information for visitors.Key words: visitor satisfaction, health service, Public Health Services (Puskesmas)
Efektifitas Model Kie Pengaturan Pola Diit Dm Dan Senam Kaki Diabetes Melalui Media Bergambar Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Pasien Dm Di Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang Tahun 2017 Murniati Murniati; Herwati Herwati
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 16, No 1 (2022): VOL. XVI NO.1 APRIL 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i1.3244

Abstract

 Diabetes Melitus (DM) adalah sekumpulan gejala yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah sebagai akibat defisiensi insulin baik relatif maupun absolut. Menurut estimasi IDF (2015) jumlah diabetisi 415 juta penduduk di seluruh dunia mengalami DM, prevalensi ini meningkat tahun 2040 sekitar 642 juta (55 %). WHO memperkirakan penderita DM di Indonesia melonjak dari 8,4 juta penderita tahun 2000 nenjadi 21,3 juta di tahun 2030. Mengetahui Efektifitas Model KIE Pengaturan Pola Diit DM Dan Senam Kaki Diabetes Melalui Media Bergambar Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Pasien DM Di  Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang .Metode penelitian  Quasy eksperiment  dengan rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan Twou Group pretest–Postest Design, jumlahresponden 30 orang di bagi menjadi  kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan responden secara purposive sampling, intrumen yang digunakan kuesioner dan model KIE buku bergambar. Hasil penelitian Postest dan Pretest Pengetahuan tentang pengaturan pola diit dan senam kaki DM sesudah perlakuan dengan Model  KIE Pengaturan Pola Diit dan Senam Kaki Diabetes Melalui Media Bergambar pada kelompok eksperimen di Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang signifikan p= 0,005, sementara pada kelompok kontrol tidak signifikan p=0,869. Simpulan terdapat pengaruh Model KIE Pengaturan Pola Diit DM Dan Senam Kaki Diabetes Melalui Media Bergambar Terhadap Pengetahuan Pada Pasien DM Di  Puskesmas Nanggalo Padang. Disarankan kepada pimpinan puskesman untuk dapat melanjutkan pemakaian model KIE bergambar ini dalam pengelolaan pasien DM guna penambah pengetahuan tentang penyakit diabetes.Kata Kunci : Diabetes Melitus, Senam Kaki, Model KIE.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN IBU BALITA DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN ISPA/ PNEUMONIA DI RUMAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KARTU BACA MTBS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BELIMBING KOTA PADANG Tisnawati Tisnawati; Murniati Muchtar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Vol 2 No 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.92 KB) | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v2i4.508

Abstract

Death of ARI sufferers in infants occurs when the disease has reached a degree of severe pneumonia, most often the death occurs due to infection has reached the lungs. This condition is called sudden pneumonia or pneumonia. The number of pneumonia coverage in toddlers in West Sumatra Province is 10,576 cases, in the city of Padang in 2018 the estimated number of pneumonia sufferers is 3,196 children under five. The aim of community service is expected that mothers can manage Ispa / Pneumonia at home in Toddlers by using MTBS reading card media in the working area of Belimbing Public Health Center in Padang. The method of community service activities is simulation using MTBS reading card media, lectures, questions and answers, demonstrations, redemonstrations. The target activities of the Toddler Mother are 100 people. The results of the analysis show that the average value of the skills before using the media card is 9.04 and thereafter is 10.63. Wilcoxon test results p = 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05) which means that there is a significant increase in the skills of mothers of children under five in the management of ARI / pneumonia at home using MTBS reading card media. It is hoped that the sustainability of the program after the community service activities will be carried out in the form of similar activities and will continue to carry out continuous evaluations, taking into account the achievement of targets that must be achieved.
Usaha Peningkatan Kesehatan dan Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Melalui Program PIS-PK Berbasis Sumber Daya Lokal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo Kota Padang Lola Felnanda Amri; Murniati Muchtar; Yosi Suryarinilsih; Delima Delima; Yessi Fadriyanti; Asep Irfan
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v5i4.516

Abstract

Covid-19 dan persiapan new normal berakibat menjadi penurunan pada derajat kesehatan masayarakat. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diharapkan dapat pemecahan masalah PIS_PK melalui partisipasi masyarakat dengan pengembangan potensi dan sumber daya lokal dalam mencapai kelurahan sehat di masa new normal. model pemberdayaan yang akan dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah model pengembangan lokal yaitu pemberdayaan masyarakat sehingga akan terjadinya peningkatan pada pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat setelah dilakukan intervensi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan yaitu, tahap persiapan/pendataan awal, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Strategi pelaksanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan beruba survei lokasi pengabdian masyarakat pada Kelurahan terpadat serta angka kesakitan tinggi akibat prilaku dan kesadaran akan kesehatan yang masih kurang. Kemudian memberikan Sasaran pelayanan kesehatan pada masyakarakat yang memenuhi kriteria, yaitu Pelayanan kesehatan meliputi identifikasi kasus dengan melakukan edukasi dan pendampingan, serta pemanfaatan potensi lokal dalam pembuatan cuci tangan.
The Effectiveness Of Health Promotion On The Neglect Of Elderly Through A Transcultural Nursing Approach : Rabab Culture Amri, Lola Felnanda; Muchtar, Murniati; Novera, Milya
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 5, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.5.3.2023.1-8

Abstract

Knowledge has a big impact on the formation of a person's behavior. Behavior that is based on knowledge will be lasting compared to behavior that is not based on knowledge. Delivery of knowledge can be done in various ways. One of them is health promotion through traditional culture which is rabab art. Rabab traditional art is a musical instrument from Minangkabau that is made from coconut shell and played by one or more players. The player will sing a rhyme that is called Kaba and it has an educational message such as education about elderly neglectfulness. The objective of this study was to effectiveness of rabab culture on family education about elderly neglectfulness. The study design was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest post-test. The study was conducted in Gurun Laweh Sub-District, Padang City, West Sumatra Province. The study population was 55 people and number of samples was 48 people. Study results show that most respondents (20 people) were at an early age (58.8%). Before the experiment, people with less knowledge were 11 people (32.4%) and after the experiment, it reduced to 9 people (26.5%). There is a difference in people’s knowledge between before and after the rabab experiment with a P-value of 0.037. It was concluded that there was a need to increase family knowledge about elderly welfare. It is recommended that healthcare workers should provide health education to the community about elderly neglectfulness and future researchers can use different variables and educational media for better results.
Efektivitas Psikoedukasi Melalui Musik terhadap Peningkatan Self Esteem Remaja Beresiko Sasmita, Heppi; Tasman; Deviaroza; Rachmadanur, N; Muchtar, Murniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1459

Abstract

The development of adolescence is very important throughout the life cycle. At this time, there is a change in adolescents' experience of fundamental physical and psychological. They also do not yet have effective coping experiences, causing difficulties in managing their emotions and behavior. The low self-esteem in adolescents causes them to be unable to maximize their potential. This study aimed to see an increase in self-esteem in at-risk adolescents by applying psychoeducation through music at SMPN 39 Padang. This quantitative study was designed in a "Quasi-experimental pre-posttest control group" by applying psychoeducational therapy through music using social media. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of psychoeducation through music on changes in the self-esteem of at-risk adolescents before and after the intervention in the treated group. The results of the statistical test can be concluded that there was a significant increase in self-esteem before and after giving psychoeducational therapy through music (Pvalue <0.05). The average self-esteem of at-risk adolescents in the group that received psychoeducation through music was 1.85 lower than the group that did not receive psychoeducation through music. Self-esteem in adolescents at risk differed significantly between the group that received psychoeducation through music and the group that did not receive psychoeducation through music.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM KESIAPAN MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SEKOLAH DASAR Hj. Murniati Muchtar, Wiwi Sartika, Dra, Hj. Syarwini., Herwati
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 10, No 72 (2016): Jurnal Menara Ilmu November Jilid 1
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/mi.v10i72.451

Abstract

Remaja putri mengalami menstruasi pertama kali atau disebut menarche, berfungsinyasistem reproduksi, perubahan tersebut terjadi tidak seimbang dengan perubahan fisik, kejiwaandan mental emosional, kurangnya kesiapan mental, pengetahuan, perawatan diri yangdiperlukan saat menstruasi, ada rasa takut, dan menyesali kenapan semua ini didapatnya. RisetKesehatan Dasar tahun 2010 sebanyak 5,2% anak-anak di 17 provinsi di Indonesia telahmemasuki usia menarche di bawah usia 12 tahun. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar remaja putrimendapatkan Model pendidikan kesehatan dengan melakukan pemberian pengetahuan dansikap dalam menghadapi menarche, agar tidak bermasalah saat mengalami menarche, baik fiskmaupun psikologis, tempat SD no 27 sungai Sapiah Padang, Metode Model PendidikanKesehatan Dalam Kesiapan menghadapai menarche di Sekolah Dasar, dengan melakukanpengukuran pengetahuan dan sikap pada siswi kelas V dan VI SD sebelum dan sesudahdiberikan perlakuan, dilaksanakan selama 3 jam sekali seminggu, selama 3 minggu.Hasilpengabdian masyarakat didapatkan hasil sebagian besar (50%) siswi dari 36 orang siswimempunyai pengetahuan rendah sebelum perlakuan dan penurunan pengetahuan rendahsetelah perlakuan menjadi (41,7%), pengetahuan tinggi sebesar (58,3%). Hasil sebelumperlakuan sikap kurang baik sebanyak 44,4 % dan sebesar 38.9 % sikap kurang baik setelahperlakuan dan sikap baik sebesar 61.1 % setelah perlakuan dari 36 orang siswi. Diharapkankerjasama Petugas kesehatan terkait dengan petugas UKS dan tenaga kesehatan lainnyamelakukan pengabdian msyarakat secara terus menerus untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dansikap siswi dalam menghadapi Menarche menggunakan leaflet, lembar balik dan lain-lain.
ANALISIS POLIMORFISME GEN (eNOS) DAN ESTRADIOL PADA PENDERITA ENDOMETRIOSIS Lidya, Metri; Metti, Elvia; Muchtar, Murniati; Syahdia, Yolanda; Permata, Rani Intan
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.1885

Abstract

Endometriosis is characterized by inflammation and is an estrogen-dependent disease that affects 6-10% of women during their reproductive years and up to 50% of women who received fertility treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms (eNOS) and levels of the hormone estradiol. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a comparative cross-sectional study design where the dependent and independent variables are obtained simultaneously. The research was conducted in hospitals types B and C in Padang city and the Biomedical Laboratory of FK Unand. The population is all patients in the obstetrics and gynecology department of the hospital. Samples were taken sequentially that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for a sample of 40 people. Data analysis was univariate, and bivariate with a chi-square test. The results showed that there was an Enos gene polymorphism in endometriosis patients and most in the GG genotype casein, most endometriosis patients had high estradiol levels ( >40 pg / ml) and there was a relationship between eNOS gene polymorphism with estradiol levels in the blood serum of endometriosis patients p = 0.04. It can be concluded that there was an Enos gene polymorphism in endometriosis patients and most in the GG genotype casein. Patients with endometriosis have high estradiol levels. There was a relationship between estradiol levels and the eNOS gene in endometriosis patients.
Co-Authors Amri, Lola Felnanda Asep Irfan Bunga Fatihul Rahmi Delima Delima Deviaroza Efitra Efitra Felnanda Amri, Lola Figo Rahmadia Hamni, Nur Heppi Sasmita Herwati Junia Faselfa, Puja Juwita, Amelia Ermi Metri Lidya Metti, Elvia NETTI Nidia, Wira H Novera, Milya Nurmin, Herwati Permata, Rani Intan Rachmadanur, N Ramadini, Indri Syafrisar Meri Agritubella Syahdia, Yolanda Tasman Tasman Tasman TISNAWATI M.Kep Tisnawati Tisnawati Wira Heppy Nidia Wiwi Sartika Wiwi Sartika Yessi Fadriyanti Yessi Fadriyanti Yosi Suryarinilsih Yundari, Yundari