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Effect of Changes in Interest Rates and Exchange Rates on Stock Prices Period 2018-2019 M. Anton Fatoni; Fransiska Simanullang
Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): June
Publisher : Kusuma Negara Business School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Shares are securities in the form of proof of ownership of companies traded on a stock exchange, where the stock price is the result of an agreement between the buyer and seller. Changes in stock prices are caused by changes in the perception of each party of a stock traded, where changes in perception are caused by changes in information as a basis for investment decision making. Because there is a lot of information available on the capital market that can affect stock prices. Changes in interest rates and exchange rates (exchange rates) are also the main factors that influence investor perceptions of the results to be received which are reflected in changes in stock prices. The tendency of rising interest rates will result in the expected return on investment also going up, on the other hand there is a potential return to be received as a result of declining company performance. on stock prices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) and want to know the extent of the influence of changes in interest rates and the exchange rate of Rupiah / USD. on stock prices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Period 2018 - 2019.
The effect of current ratio (CR), debt equity ratio (DER), and net profit margin (NPM) on stock price Fransiska Simanullang; Sairun Simanullang
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.258 KB) | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v2i1.135

Abstract

During this pandemic there are many traders (people who invest in the short term or more actively monitor market prices), and retail investors (people who invest in the long term with small capital or passively monitor market prices and buy commodities). regularly either per day, week, or month with a small capital). This study uses the annual financial reports of three different infrastructure sector companies, namely, PT Jasa Marga Tbk, PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk, and PT Bali Tower Indo Sentra Tbk and the data is taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange on the website www.idx. co.id with the aim of obtaining empirical evidence that can be tested using the causality method. Data analysis in this study was carried out using multiple linear regression. This test begins with descriptive statistical testing, then continues with classical assumption testing and ends with hypothesis testing. The program (software) used for data processing in this study is SPSS version 22. The results of the study partially prove that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a significant effect on stock prices in Infrastructure sector companies for the 2016-2020 period. The results of the study partially prove that Net Profit Margin (NPM) has no significant effect on stock prices in Infrastructure sector companies for the 2016-2020 period. The results simultaneously prove that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) have a significant effect on stock prices in Infrastructure sector companies for the 2016-2020 period.
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PT BANK CENTRAL ASIA TBK PERIODE 2018-2022 Pasca Caroline Br Gurusinga; Fransiska Simanullang; Asmah Sinuraya
Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugrah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v2i6.1227

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of inflation and interest rates on share prices at PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk period 2018 - 2022 partially and simultaneously. The data analysis method used in this research is statistical analysis, using SPSS statistical software. This research analysis methodology continues with classical assumption testing and then ends with hypothesis testing. The classical assumption tests carried out include the normality test, multicollinearity test, heteriscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. To carry out hypothesis testing, it is necessary to carry out T test and F test analysis. Based on the results of the Inflation research, it produces a calculated T value > T table with a value of 7.113 > 4.303 and a significance value of 0.019 < 0.05, it can be concluded that Inflation (X1) has an effect and partially significant to share prices. The interest rate produces a calculated T table with -6.332 < 4.303, and a significant value of 0.024 < 0.05. Based on these results, it can be concluded that partially interest rates have a negative and significant effect on share prices. The F test value is 27.038 > 9.55 with a significant value of 0.036 < 0.05. Based on these results, it is concluded that Inflation and Interest Rates simultaneously and significantly influence share prices at PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk for the period 2018 - 2022.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET PADA PT UNILEVER INDONESIA TBK TAHUN 2018-2022 Icha Pratiwi Pangaribuan; Fransiska Simanullang; Asmah Sinuraya
Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : CV SWA Anugrah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v2i9.1418

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return On Asset pada PT. Unilever Indonesia, Tbk tahun 2018-2022. Jenis metode ini digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji multikolinearitas, analisis regresi berganda, uji hipotesis, uji koefisien korelasi, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan selama lima tahun. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada PT. Unilever Indonesia, Tbk diperoleh nilai Uji T pada variabel Current Ratio terhadap Return On Asset secara parsial, hasil dari thitung 5,997 > 4,303 ttabel dan nilai signifikannya 0,027 < 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Current Ratio secara parsial berpengaruh dan signifikan secara Return On Asset. Variabel Debt to Equity Ratio diketahui nilai Thitung -1,828 > 4,303 ttabel serta nilai signifikan 0,209 > 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Debt to Equity Ratio secara parsial tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap Return On Asset. Pengujian hipotesis simultan dengan uji F, variabel Current Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Return On Asset, diketahui Fhitung sebesar 121,526 > 9,55 Ftabel serta nilai signifikan sebesar 0,008 < 0,05. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa Current Ratio dan Debt to Equity Ratio secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Return On Asset pada PT. Unilever Indonesia, Tbk tahun 2018-2022.
Pengaruh Dividend Per Share dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021 Fransiska Simanullang; Sairun Simanulang; Imelda Barus
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Vol 23, No 2 (2023): JAP : Vol. 23, No. 2, Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jap.v23i2.7295

Abstract

The capital market is a place where securities in the form of stocks and bonds are traded where in this market there are two groups that complement each other, namely investors who have capital to invest in securities and on the other hand there are issuers as issuers of securities that require long-term funds. for the company's needs in increasing its assets which can be obtained by issuing securities (stocks and bonds). The data analysis method used in this study was preceded by testing descriptive statistics, classical assumptions, multiple linear analysis, testing the hypothesis of the coefficient of determination and then at the end by testing the coefficient of determination. The program (software) used for data processing in this study is SPSS version 26.0. The population of this study are pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in five years, from 2017 to 2021, totaling 12 companies. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The results of the study partially prove that Dividend Per Share (DPS) has no and no significant effect on stock prices in pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2021 period. The results of the study partially prove that Earning Per Share (EPS) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices in pharmaceutical companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2021 period. Dividend Per Share (DPS) and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices. This means that any changes that occur in the independent variables, namely Dividend Per Share (DPS) and Earning Per Share (EPS) simultaneously or together will affect the Stock Price of Pharmaceutical Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017-2021 period.