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ESTIMATION OF ENTRANCE SURFACE DOSE (ESD) AS A DOSE PROFILE FOR PATIENTS UNDERGOING RADIOGRAPHY EXAMINATION BASED ON TUBE OUTPUT MEASUREMENT Latifah, Risalatul; Rosyid, Muhammad; Yuana, Firdy; Hidayat, Achmad
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): November 2020 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V4.I2.2020.72-77

Abstract

Background: Radiography examinations are the most widely used and indispensable tools in medical imaging. The dose received by the patient should be known to prevent the risk of radiation exposure. Patient dose in radiography examination can be best estimated in terms of entrance surface dose (ESD). ESD value can be obtained by using the recorded dose viewer installed on the device. However,  not all devices have this feature. Other methods can be conducted using thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD) although it practically requires a high cost. Purpose: The study aims to estimate the ESD as a dose profile for patients undergoing radiography examination using tube output. Method: The patient data and exposure factors were retrospectively recorded for 263 patients. The ESD was estimated from the measurements of the X-ray tube output and recorded exposure factors.  Result: The ESD value varied from 0.002 to 0.41 mGy. In the thorax PA, thorax LAT, cervical LAT, cervical AP, skull AP, skull LAT, genu LAT and waters was found (0,23±0.05) mGy, (0,09±0,05) mGy, (0,07±0,04) mGy, (0,13±0,08) mGy, (0,03±0,01) mGy, (0,06±0,02) mGy, (0,04±0,00) mGy (0,04±0,02) mGy, respectively. These results were further used to determine the Local Diagnostic Reference Level (LDRL) value. Conclusion: The results revealed that LDRL fell below the national DRL value and international reference
Peningkatan Kapasitas Tanggap Bencana melalui Kegiatan School Watching Partisipatif bagi Siswa-Siswi di SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang, Kabupaten Malang Aprilia, Faridha; Puspita, Mayang Bunga; Sheliyana, Putri; Putro, Triswantoro; Anggraeni, Dewi; Latifah, Risalatul
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2025): JAMSI - Mei 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1875

Abstract

Lokasi SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang di Desa Malangsuko, Kabupaten Malang berpotensi terjadi bencana alam, seperti halnya beberapa wilayah lain di Kabupaten Malang, salah satunya adalah gempa bumi. Namun demikian, pendidikan mitigasi bencana yang melibatkan aktivitas partisipatif dari siswa-siswi di sekolah tersebut belum pernah dilakukan. Kegiatan school watching dilaksanakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesadaran terhadap potensi bahaya di lingkungan sekitar bagi siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang. School watching merupakan kegiatan pemetaan potensi bahaya yang ada di sekitar sekolah. Hasil pemetaan tersebut selanjutnya disajikan dalam bentuk peta dan dipresentasikan oleh peserta. Sebanyak 50 siswa-siswi SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang dilibatkan dalam kegiatan ini yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Masing-masing kelompok didampingi oleh satu orang dari tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM). Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kepekaan peserta terhadap potensi bahaya yang ada di sekitarnya. Hal ini terlihat dari presentasi potensi bahaya yang ada di sekolah dan upaya mitigasinya. Lebih lanjut, hasil pengisian kuisioner menunjukkan lebih dari 90% peserta menyatakan kegiatan tersebut penting untuk meningkatkan kepekaan terhadap potensi bahaya di sekitarnya. Oleh karenanya, kegiatan school watching perlu dilakukan secara rutin dengan melibatkan semua siswa-siswi dan guru di SMA Negeri 1 Tumpang dan sekolah-sekolah lain sebagai upaya menciptakan warga sekolah yang tanggap bencana.
IOT-BASED SMART FARMING IMPLEMENTATION TO OPTIMIZE WORK EFFICIENCY OF HYDROPONIC FARMERS PAKISAJI MALANG: IMPLEMENTASI SMART FARMING BERBASIS IOT: SOLUSI MENINGKATKAN EFEKTIVITAS PETANI HIDROPONIK PAKISAJI MALANG Latifah, Risalatul; Putro, Triswantoro; Anggraeni, Dewi; Aprilia, Faridha; Bunga Puspita, Mayang; Baroatul K, Lia
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V6.I1.2024.26-31

Abstract

Background: Farmers can market their crops due to the significant market share for hydroponic agriculture products. However, this presents a dilemma as the market demands a consistent supply of high-quality crops. Precise nutrient levels and controlled chemical-physics parameters are crucial considerations in hydroponic yields. Thus far, these factors have been managed manually, leading to challenges in achieving desired outcomes. Objective: This community service program aimed to address this issue by developing a real-time automated system for monitoring and controlling chemicalphysics parameters and nutrient levels via an Android application. The goal was to enhance the effectiveness and productivity of hydroponic crop harvests. Method: The program commenced with designing the system based on farmer requirements, followed by the installation and testing of equipment at partner locations. Subsequently, technical training on system features and usage was provided. Results: The system was successfully installed at Grahaponik. According to questionnaire responses, 68.4% of farmers expressed satisfaction, and 78.9% of total participants reported that the system was easy to employ. Technology installation, implementation, and dissemination to local hydroponic farmer groups were conducted. Hydroponic farmers acknowledged the user-friendliness of the devices. Conclusion: Partners' acceptance of the instruments was favorable, facilitating their ease of use and thereby enhancing the effectiveness of hydroponic farming.