M. Faishal Aminuddin
Program Studi Ilmu Politik, FISIP Universitas Brawijaya Jalan Veteran Malang, Jawa Timur

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BRANDING INDONESIA: KEBIJAKAN NEGARA DAN RESISTENSI WARGA DALAM REVITALISASI BUDAYA NASIONAL Aminuddin, M. Faishal
Jurnal Interaktif Vol 3, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.62 KB)

Abstract

The main idea of this article tend to contrast of multicultural understanding between the state and society. Brand and identity  are the two identical concept. In one side there is government’s effort to promote a state branding. And the other side, the society drive their identity as life background. There is an interesting multicultural debate related its concept and implementation. This paper try to reviewing the debate between nationalist and globalist view in Indonesian process toward establish state branding as strategical foundation to promoting cultural diplomacy. I emphasize three characteristical surrounding Branding Indonesia as conceptual and policy framework. First, there is something problematic impact according national culture building had designed by Government in New Order regime. Second, how to manage that cultural assets can be revitalizing and do not make sense in term of under cooptation by political power. Third, Branding Indonesia can be effective if the Government works is intended to matching between civil wisdom as branding from bellow with state policy infiltration as branding from above. Keywords: Indonesia Branding; national culture, civil wisdom.
Redefining ASEAN Way: Assesing Normative Foundation on Inter-governmental Relationship in Southeast Asia Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Purnomo, Joko
JAS (Journal of ASEAN Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Journal of ASEAN Studies
Publisher : Centre for Business and Diplomatic Studies (CBDS) Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/jas.v5i1.962

Abstract

Abstract This paper endeavors to review the inter-state relation in Southeast Asia countries. Especially in government policy. The most significant problem in regional relationship is about the absence of political awareness. As a consequence, ASEAN only provides limited positive achievement in political performance regionally. This article provides an alternative explanation for the limited achievement in political performance of ASEAN by assessing the implication of using non-interference principe to the incidence of ignorance and disconnection between ASEAN countries that leads to lack of political awareness. In this paper, we try to propose a combination between formal diplomacy actions done by state institution  and informal diplomacy actions done by non-government actors. We also points out an alternative strategy to promote political awareness on the future of SEA community. First, open policy to connecting diplomatic based community. Second, optimalize the regional cooperation with more concern with democracy and human rights issue. Third, building and institutionalizing political awareness through people participation. Keywords: regional cooperation, non-interference principal, political awareness, comunitarian
From Retail to Grocery: Money Politics in 2014 Indonesian Legislative Election Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Attamimi, Natasha Hassan
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Problems and Prospects after 20 Years Reform
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.426 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v4i1.12609

Abstract

Money politics is a serious problem for the improvement in the quality of democracy in Indonesia. In every election, there has been a shift or variation in the pattern of money politics. This article answers the important question of what pattern of money politics applied in the 2014 elections was. This study found that the pattern was more complex and that it involved more actors between not only candidates and voters, but also the election organizers. A case study had been used to view the pattern of money politics in the legislative elections in Surabaya and Sidoarjo during the 2014 election. This study explains the connectivity between the emergence of pragmatic-rational voters, the engagement of the party oligarchy in moving the political party machinery and the covert dealings with the election organizer.
From Retail to Grocery: Money Politics in 2014 Indonesian Legislative Election Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Attamimi, Natasha Hassan
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Problems and Prospects after 20 Years Reform
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v4i1.12609

Abstract

Money politics is a serious problem for the improvement in the quality of democracy in Indonesia. In every election, there has been a shift or variation in the pattern of money politics. This article answers the important question of what pattern of money politics applied in the 2014 elections was. This study found that the pattern was more complex and that it involved more actors between not only candidates and voters, but also the election organizers. A case study had been used to view the pattern of money politics in the legislative elections in Surabaya and Sidoarjo during the 2014 election. This study explains the connectivity between the emergence of pragmatic-rational voters, the engagement of the party oligarchy in moving the political party machinery and the covert dealings with the election organizer.
Democracy and Social Policy in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Process Tracing Analysis Putra, Fadillah; Aminuddin, M. Faishal
Jurnal Politik
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The relationship between democracy and social policy in Southeast Asia is a critical topic that has received insufficient attention. In general, trends in improving social policy as part of the government’s responsibility for citizens do not follow the trend of democratization. Even in autocratic countries, improving the quality of social policy is always a priority. This study answers the following question: what can the trend of improvement in social policy explain in relation to democratization at the state level? Through the comparative process tracing analysis method, this study demonstrated a discriminatory treatment factor in providing access to public services to certain groups related to the political forces that had been controlling the government. In addition, this study reveals several factors that have not been widely explained from the periodization of social policy changes in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines.
Democracy and Social Policy in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Process Tracing Analysis Putra, Fadillah; Aminuddin, M. Faishal
Jurnal Politik Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The relationship between democracy and social policy in Southeast Asia is a critical topic that has received insufficient attention. In general, trends in improving social policy as part of the government’s responsibility for citizens do not follow the trend of democratization. Even in autocratic countries, improving the quality of social policy is always a priority. This study answers the following question: what can the trend of improvement in social policy explain in relation to democratization at the state level? Through the comparative process tracing analysis method, this study demonstrated a discriminatory treatment factor in providing access to public services to certain groups related to the political forces that had been controlling the government. In addition, this study reveals several factors that have not been widely explained from the periodization of social policy changes in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines.
Match-All Party: Pragmatisme Politik dan Munculnya Spesies Baru Partai Politik di Indonesia Pasca Pemilu 2009 Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Ramadlan, Moh. Fajar Shodiq
Jurnal Politik
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia’s democratization resulted in a uniqueness in party development. After the 2009 elections, new political party species which previously not represented and appears in western democracies, was raised. This article investigates the correlation between political pragmatism with adaptive party change in the electoral contest as well as in the parliament following the election. An important finding of this study is the emergence of species of match-all party that exist in pragmatic political conditions. It is proved that democratization in developing countries has a dynamic route. In streng¬thening these findings, an analysis of the dynamics of political parties also delivered. How parties maintaining their image in front of the public and at the same time shaping their patterns of interaction in government and parliament.
Electoral System and Party Survival: The Case of Indonesian Democracy 1999-2019 Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Ramadlan, M. Fajar Shodiq
Jurnal Politik
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Studies on party survival strongly emphasize the internal dynamics of political parties and their ability to adapt to retain voter support. This article contends that changes in electoral systems and laws, classified as an external factors, also have a significant impact. As a result of these changes, new political parties cannot register to run for office. These changes have also made small political parties with little support unable to survive in parliament. Two significant findings emerge from this case study of Indonesia’s five election cycles. First, changes in Indonesia’s electoral systems and laws have been heavily influenced by the desire of major political parties to strengthen their positions in the political arena. They raised the parliamentary threshold using their legislative authority to make it more difficult for minor political parties to send representatives to parliament. Second, critical variables in electoral systems and laws such as district magnitude, seat conversion formula, and parliamentary threshold do not independently impact party survival. As a result, at least two variables must be combined, namely district magnitude and parliamentary threshold.
Elite in Sub-national Politics: Structure and Continuation in Post-authoritarian East Java, Indonesia Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Ramadlan, M. Fajar Shodiq
Politika: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/politika.13.1.2022.1-22

Abstract

Study on political elites in sub-national politics in post-1998 Indonesia did not pay much attention to identify the shifting or continuation of structural change in the post-New Order authoritarianism. From a case study in East Java, this article shows the change and continuation of political elite structure. Democratization does not necessarily produce significant changes that shift the position and privilege of the old political elites. Their organizational power might have declined, but their control over patron-client relationship remains strong. This is also finds that the political changes were, institutionally, not strong enough to cause the significant damage to the patron-client relationship developed during the New Order era. The democratization pressure has only caused the partial diversification of elites’ political affiliation while the inter-intra elite power relations model has not changed much. This explanation provides a new contribution to the understandings on the dynamics and changes in the structure of political elites in sub-national politics in the era of democratization in Indonesia.
CONTRIBUTION OF SOCIAL CAPITAL AND POLITICAL MARKETING TO THE FIGURE OF THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION IN LOCAL POLITICAL CONTESTS IN INDONESIA (Case Study of Muhammad Bobby Afif Nasution's Victory in the 2020 Medan City Pilkada) Fadli, Teuku Faishal; Aminuddin, M. Faishal; Mashuri, Ali
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Vol 8, No 1.1 (2024)
Publisher : STMIK Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29099/ijair.v8i1.1.1276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the political marketing strategy, social capital, and millennial generation of the Bobby and Akhyar pair in the 2020 Medan City Pilkada. This study uses a qualitative case study research method. The research design in this study uses an explanatory case study. The research data consists of primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used by the researcher are Documentation, Interviews, and Observation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the political marketing strategy and social capital carried out by Bobby Nasution as a millennial political actor in the 2020 Medan City Pilkada are by implementing puss marketing (direct meetings with the community), pull marketing (utilizing media in branding his image), pass marketing (utilizing the support of influential figures in campaigning for his political ideas). Bobby Nasution's social capital consists of friendships with influential figures in Medan City, being active as a member of the PDI Party, as the son-in-law of Mr. Jokowi as President of Indonesia and others. The relationship between aspects of political marketing, social capital and millennial political actors in the victory of the Bobby-Aulia pair in the 2020 Medan City Pilkada, namely the victory obtained by the Bobby Nasution pair in the 2020 Medan City Pilkada cannot be separated from the contribution of political marketing carried out, the social capital owned and their brand image as millennial political actors. The three aspects above are interconnected in their implementation, for the ideas and political promises offered will be conveyed through direct meetings with the community, uploaded on social media, forwarded by influential figures, and channeled and assisted by the social capital they have, such as being campaigned by their supporting parties, by their business relations, or by youth communities that are included in the millennial generation community.