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Mediation Effectiveness in Sharia Economic Dispute Settlement: Phenomenology in Bukittinggi Religious Court Riska Fauziah Hayati; Busyro Busyro; Bustamar Bustamar
Alhurriyah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v6i1.4097

Abstract

The main problem in this paper is how the effectiveness of mediation in sharia economic dispute resolution based on PERMA No. 1 of 2016 at the Bukittinggi Religious Court, and what are the inhibiting factors success of mediation. To answer this question, the author uses an inductive and deductive analysis framework regarding the law effectiveness theory of Lawrence M. Friedman. This paper finds that mediation in sharia economic dispute resolution at the Bukittinggi Religious Court from 2016 to 2019 has not been effective. The ineffectiveness is caused by several factors that influence it: First, in terms of legal substance, PERMA No.1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts still lacks in addressing the problems of the growing community. Second, in terms of legal structure, there are no judges who have mediator certificates. Third, the legal facilities and infrastructure at the Bukittinggi Religious Court have supported mediation. Fourth, in terms of legal culture, there are still many people who are not aware of the law and do not understand mediation well, so they consider mediation to be unimportant. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana efektivitas mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah berdasarkan PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi dan apa saja yang menjadi faktor penghambat keberhasilan mediasi. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penulis menggunakan kerangka analisa induktif dan deduktif dengan mengacu pada teori efektivitas hukum Lawrence M. Friedman. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi dari tahun 2016 sampai 2019 belum efektif. Hal ini karena dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor.  Pertama, dari segi substansi hukum, yaitu PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan masih memiliki kekurangan dalam menjawab persoalan masyarakat yang terus berkembang. Kedua, dari segi struktur hukum, belum adanya hakim yang memiliki sertifikat mediator. Ketiga, sarana dan prasarana hukum di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi sudah mendukung mediasi. Keempat, dari segi budaya hukum, masih banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak sadar hukum dan tidak mengerti persoalan mediasi dengan baik, sehingga menganggap mediasi tidak penting.
Politik Hukum Pidana Indonesia: Analisis Korelasi Siyasah Syar'iyah dan Pencegahan Korupsi Edi Rosman; Aidil Alfin; Bustamar Bustamar
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (742.371 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v0i1.1797

Abstract

Corruption as an extraordinary crime is treated extraordinarily in Indonesia. The state’s treatment of corruption is part of the legal policies of the country. Indonesia is an anti-corruption country, but the corruption index is relatively high. The presence of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) seems more repressive as a representation of the current Indonesian criminal law politics. Indonesia is an anti-corruption country, but the corruption index is relatively high. The presence of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) seems more repressive in handling corruption cases as a representation of the current Indonesian criminal law politics. But prevention efforts have received little attention. Why have Indonesian criminal law policies not been oriented to the prevention of corruption? Ideally, efforts to prevent corruption in Indonesia use criminal law policies that are based on religious and moral values. Correlatively according to Islamic law, siyāsah syar’iyyah (Islamic legal policy) will have a positive effect on corruption prevention. Institutionalizing siyāsah syar’iyyah for prevention of corruption in Indonesia is relevant to the sociological conditions of religious communities. Is it preventing better than giving punishment? Emergency in dealing with corruption is the same as an emergency in dealing with morality. siyāsah syar’iyyah is used as a way of dealing with moral emergencies. Indonesian criminal law policy that is based on siyāsah syar’iyyah is the main solution in efforts to prevent corruption.
SENGKETA KONSUMEN DAN TEKNIS PENYELESAIANNYA PADA BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (BPSK) Bustamar Bustamar
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 14, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.433 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v14i1.295

Abstract

The use of products on goods and services by customer potentially creates conflicts due to material lost suffered by the customers as the result of using particular products. The Acts Number 8 Year 1999 of Customers Protection provides customer with a right to work out any conflicts by consulting a costumer’s conflict resolution board (BPSK). The resolution of the conflicts is achieved through such processes as mediations, conciliations and arbitration which involve three elements: government, businessmen, and customers. All verdicts made by BPSK in the form of mediation and are final and legal. However, the arbitration ones are possible to be proceeded to the trials.Kata kunci: sengketa, konsumen, BPSK
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN PADA BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (BPSK) KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2014-2017 Bustamar Bustamar
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 16, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.758 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v16i2.972

Abstract

Mediation in the settlement of consumer disputes at BPSK Bukittinggi Year 2014-2017 run effectively. 18 of the 33 cases registered inthe Bukittinggi BPSKfrom 2014 to July 2017 were settled by means of mediation, with the remaining 15 cases settled by arbitration. The effectiveness of such mediation is supported by Law no. 8 in 1999 and Kemendag no. 350 / MPP / Kep / 12/2001 which despite the perceived many weaknesses and need improvement, but with the presence of 9 members of the Bukittinggi BPSK assembly which majority of law educated and 3 of them are certified mediators and the existence of adequate facilities can be a counterweight and reinforcement mediation process as well as driving the legal culture of the parties to the dispute.
Mediation Effectiveness in Sharia Economic Dispute Settlement: Phenomenology in Bukittinggi Religious Court Riska Fauziah Hayati; Busyro Busyro; Bustamar Bustamar
Alhurriyah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.196 KB) | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v6i1.4097

Abstract

The main problem in this paper is how the effectiveness of mediation in sharia economic dispute resolution based on PERMA No. 1 of 2016 at the Bukittinggi Religious Court, and what are the inhibiting factors success of mediation. To answer this question, the author uses an inductive and deductive analysis framework regarding the law effectiveness theory of Lawrence M. Friedman. This paper finds that mediation in sharia economic dispute resolution at the Bukittinggi Religious Court from 2016 to 2019 has not been effective. The ineffectiveness is caused by several factors that influence it: First, in terms of legal substance, PERMA No.1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts still lacks in addressing the problems of the growing community. Second, in terms of legal structure, there are no judges who have mediator certificates. Third, the legal facilities and infrastructure at the Bukittinggi Religious Court have supported mediation. Fourth, in terms of legal culture, there are still many people who are not aware of the law and do not understand mediation well, so they consider mediation to be unimportant. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana efektivitas mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah berdasarkan PERMA Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi dan apa saja yang menjadi faktor penghambat keberhasilan mediasi. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penulis menggunakan kerangka analisa induktif dan deduktif dengan mengacu pada teori efektivitas hukum Lawrence M. Friedman. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa mediasi dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi dari tahun 2016 sampai 2019 belum efektif. Hal ini karena dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor.  Pertama, dari segi substansi hukum, yaitu PERMA No. 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan masih memiliki kekurangan dalam menjawab persoalan masyarakat yang terus berkembang. Kedua, dari segi struktur hukum, belum adanya hakim yang memiliki sertifikat mediator. Ketiga, sarana dan prasarana hukum di Pengadilan Agama Bukittinggi sudah mendukung mediasi. Keempat, dari segi budaya hukum, masih banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak sadar hukum dan tidak mengerti persoalan mediasi dengan baik, sehingga menganggap mediasi tidak penting.
PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK BERBASIS MASJID DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI Bustamar .; Dahyul Daipon
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.188 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v9i1.2249

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is one of the most damaging problems for the future of humans and this nation. Indonesia was once an emergency of sexual violence against children, because the data from year to year always increases significantly, including in the City of Bukittinggi. For this reason, it is necessary to prevent this case. One of the roles for this prevention is the mosque as a religious institution. Mosques must be institutions that are concerned with this prevention, because mosques carry out religious and learning activities that educate their people. Such a role can be used as a medium for prevention of this case. Mosques can play a role as a place for handling, prevention and at the same time forming a character to prevent such cases.
Sekolah Keluarga Konstruksi Ketahanan Keluarga pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Bukittinggi Bustamar Bustamar; Alimir Alimir
PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 15, No 1 (2022): PALASTREN
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v15i1.13634

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang peran sekolah keluarga di Kota Bukittinggi dalam membangun ketahanan keluarga, terutama pada masa pandemic Covid-19.  Sekolah keluarga membangun ketahanan keluarga itu dengan memperkuat keterealisasian fungsi keluarga, karena kerapuhan keluarga disebabkan oleh tidak terealiasinya dan tidak berfungsinya keluarga dalam membangun fungsinya. Keterealisasian fungsi keluarga ini telah membantu ketahanan keluarga pada masa pandemic Covid-19, sehingga permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh keluarga akibat daripada pandemic Covid-19 itu dapat diatasi.