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Environmental Contribution of Community Forests For Food Production With Agroforestry Patterns Anang Susanto; Marti Winarni; Maher Nasser Abdullah; Dana Briggs
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.004 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v1i1.3

Abstract

Application of agroforestry systems in Indonesia through production forest programs in Java. Impact on the use of the production forest land. This research aims to present a variety of positive and negative effects on the use of production forest land for agricultural production in agroforestry systems. Agroforestry activities certainly have both positive and negative impacts on the primary production of forestry, the environment, and the income of communities living around the forest. Positive effects include: Increasing land productivity/value-added, accelerating the growth of primary production, providing short and medium-term income, reducing the risk of forest fires ,Opening up forest fires.Employment opportunities, Improving the environment and biodiversity, reducing global warming, producing dry leaf mulch, and increasing people's income. The negative impact of agroforestry patterns is the tendency of agroforestry farmers to extend the farming time by disrupting primary production
The Role Of Inter-Sectors In Agroforestry Development In The Community Forest Environment, Pacitan District Anang Susanto; Marti Winarni Susanto
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v3i1.57

Abstract

Communities around the forest need to be encouraged in the development of forestry plants by the community either independently or with the assistance—of the government so that environmental sustainability can be adequately controlled. The development system carried out by the community, in general, is a hybrid system or better known as the agroforestry system. This study aims to identify sectors related to efforts to develop forestry plants.airly well-established economic condition. Development of forestry plants with this system . However, few people also develop a monoculture system, especially those with large enough land and who do not depend on the ground. Building role synergy between sectors supporting the development of forestry plantations is urgently needed to increase the quantity and quality of raw materials to meet the needs of the timber industry, both locally and nationally. Three critical sectors that must synergize in supporting the development of forestry plantations by the community are research and educational institutions, the government, and the market (industry). These three sectors are expected to be able to build attractive incentives for the community so that the community continues to preserve timber plants. Research and educational institutions can provide information and technology related to efforts to increase forestry plant production. Both information and technology from social, economic, and silvicultural or cultivation aspects. Information and technology produced by these research and educational institutions can be used as input and consideration for the government in formulating programs and policies related to developing timber plantations on private land. Through the formulation of its policies and work programs, the government is expected to initiate, facilitate and assist the community in developing forestry plants. Furthermore, the market sector, especially the timber industry, must be encouraged to create a conducive post-harvest climate so that the community continues to be motivated to increase the production of raw wood materials.  
Agroforestry As An Alternative To Facing Climate Change In The Community, Ponorogo Regency Marti Winarni; Anang Susanto; Dobashi Nunes
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v3i4.88

Abstract

Changes in the seasons on earth can cause problems for farmers in determining the planting and harvesting seasons. Management of forest areas with good agroforestry strategy by utilizing it to produce food in partnership with the community effectively inhibits the increasing rate of climate change. The agroforestry implementation strategy with the social and economic conditions of the community is also used to explore how far the impact of climate change on changes in current conditions. . The research aims to formulate strategies that must be developed to adapt to climate change. The AHP results show that the economic aspect has a priority weight of 0.89, the environmental factor has a 0.39 weight and the organizational part has a 0.26 weight. Work steps of the parties involved and priorities in the short and long term. For the parties involved, it is necessary to prioritize its implementation so that the community's economy can run according to expectations. The short-term priorities are training on climate change information and its impacts, group management and administration, entrepreneurship, marketing, and intensive mapping of CSR opportunities. In the long term, the government, academic can provide facilitators and assistance for technology transfer in dealing with climate change.
Tree Composition On Light Intensity In Agroforestry Systems In People's Forests Marti Winarni; Anang Susanto
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v4i4.112

Abstract

Developing an agroforestry system with conventional community forest plants has several obstacles, such as altitude, temperature, humidity, availability of nutrients, and light intensity, causing forest plants not to grow optimally. Agroforestry is one way to overcome problems on land, one of which needs more light intensity for the growth of forest plants. This research aims to determine optimal sunlight for developing forest plants using an agroforestry system. This research was carried out in the community forest area of Magetan Regency. The survey method used in community forest areas was by taking samples of 6 stand structure compositions and 6 plots in six villages. The parameters observed included the number of branches, crown diameter, plant type, height, and light intensity. Light intensity is measured using a lux meter placed under the canopy. The research results showed that the tree composition Albizzia+Mahagoni+Tectona+Mangifera let  of light at 12.01, while the lowest was the tree with the composition Mahagoni+Tectona+ Tamarindus sp+ Gmelina sp.