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PENGARUH ART DRAWING THERAPY TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL PRE EKLAMSI Atiek Murharyati; Meilinda Kartikasari; Siti Mardiyah; Maula Mar’atus Sholihah; Wahyu Rima Agustin; E Ernawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 13 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.524 KB) | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v13i2.882

Abstract

Pre eklamsi adalah hipertensi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dalam usia kehamilan ≥20 minggu atau sesudah persalinan yang ditandani dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah ≥140/90 MmHg, proteinurin positif dan edema. Ibu hamil dengan pre eklamsi memiliki kerentanan fisik dan psikologis lebih tinggi dibanding ibu dengan kehamilan normal karena memiliki resiko kegagalan dalam kehamilan dan persalinan yang lebih besar sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan. Kecemasan dapat diturunkan dengan art drawing therapy, art drawing therapy merupakan kegiatan yang menggunakan alat gambar dan warna sebagai media dengan tujuan agar dapat mengekspresikan emosinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre and post test without control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil pre eklamsi yang berada di kecamatan Jati, pengambilan sample menggunakan tekhnik total sampling. Jumlah sampel 31 responden. Instrument untuk mengukur kecemasan ibu hamil pre eklamsi adalah Hamilton Rating Scale (HARS). Art drawing therapy dilakukan sebanyak 3 sesi dan setiap sesi dilakukan sau kali pertemuan selama 60 menit. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberian art drawing therapy terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil pre eklamsi dengan dengan nilai p<0,000 (p value < 0,05). Kesimpulan, terdapat pengaruh art drawing therapy terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil pre eklamsi. Pre-eclampsia is hypertension that occurs in pregnant women at gestational age 20 weeks or after delivery which is characterized by increased blood pressure 140/90 MmHg, positive proteinuria and edema. Pregnant women with pre-eclampsia have higher physical and psychological vulnerabilities than mothers with normal pregnancies because they have a greater risk of failure in pregnancy and childbirth so that it can cause anxiety. Anxiety can be reduced by art drawing therapy, art drawing therapy is an activity that uses drawing and color tools as a medium in order to express emotions. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pre and post test approach without a control group design. The population in this study were pre-eclampsia pregnant women who were in Jati sub-district, the sample was taken using a total sampling technique. The number of samples is 31 respondents. The instrument to measure the anxiety of pre-eclampsia pregnant women is the Hamilton Rating Scale (HARS). Art drawing therapy was carried out in 3 sessions and each session was held once for 60 minutes. Analysis of the data using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study showed that there was an effect of giving art drawing therapy on the level of anxiety in pre-eclampsia pregnant women with a p value < 0.000 (p value < 0.05). In conclusion, there is an effect of art drawing therapy on the anxiety level of pre-eclampsia pregnant women
PENGARUH EDUKASI DENGAN VIDIO ANIMASI DEDIMIA (DETEKSI DINI ANEMIA) TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA KEHAMILAN Dheny Rohmatika; Arista Apriani; E Ernawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i2.1090

Abstract

Anemia kehamilan adalah suatu kondisi ibu dengan kadar nilai hemoglobin di bawah 11 gr% pada trimester satu dan tiga, atau kadar nilai hemoglobin kurang dari 10,5 gr% pada trimester dua menyebabakan prematuritas, berat badan bayi lahir rendah, abortus, masalah kesehatan ibu seperti gangguan fungsi kekebalan tubuh, penurunan kapasitas kerja, dan peningkatan resiko penyakit jantung. Pemberian informasi dengan menggunakan media yang efektif merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah dampak dari anemia selama kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian Mengetahui Pengaruh Edukasi Dengan Vidio Animasi DEDIMIA (Deteksi Dini Anemia) Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Anemia Kehamilan di Puskesmas Gambirsari Surakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan pre experimental designs, teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon test dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan (p-Value 0,000). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan secara statistik diyakini ada pengaruh pemberian video DEDEMIA bagi ibu hamil terhadap upaya pencegahan anemia kehamilan. Anemia of pregnancy is a condition of a mother with a hemoglobin level below 11 g% in the first and third trimesters, or a hemoglobin level less than 10.5 g% in the second trimester, causing prematurity, low birth weight, abortion, maternal health problems such as impaired immune function, decreased work capacity, and increased risk of heart disease. Provision of information using effective media is one of the efforts to prevent the effects of anemia during pregnancy. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of education using video animation DEDIMIA (early detection of anemia) on efforts to prevent anemia in pregnancy at the Gambirsari Health Center in Surakarta. This research is a quantitative research with experimental research design with pre-experimental designs, the sampling technique is total sampling. The sample in this study were 30 respondents. The results of the research based on the analysis using the Wilcoxon test can be concluded that there is an effect on the level of knowledge before and after treatment (p-Value 0.000). Thus it can be concluded that statistically it is believed that there is an effect of providing EDEMIA videos for pregnant women on efforts to prevent anemia in pregnancy.
USE OF COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY TO IMPROVE BREAST MILK PRODUCTION FOR PUBLIC MOTHERS AT PMB SUBIATI SRAGEN Merlinda Rachmawati; Aris Prastyoningsih; E Ernawati
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2, Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mother's milk (ASI) is a safe and perfect source of nutrition and food for babies aged 0-6 months. It is hoped that adequate breastfeeding will have an impact on reducing infant morbidity and mortality rates. Based on a preliminary study of problems during breastfeeding such as swollen breasts, sore breasts and the use of formula milk which was carried out in October 2022 at PMB Subiati Srage, there were 22 postpartum mothers and 4 postpartum mothers. willing to be interviewed, the results were obtained, namely how to increase and facilitate breast milk, namely by consuming katuk leaf vegetables, spinach leaves, and drinking uyup-uyup herbal medicine. The aim of this research is to explore in depth the use of complementary therapies to smooth breast milk production for postpartum mothers at PMB Subiati Sragen. This type of research uses qualitative research with a phenomenological design. Data collection techniques were carried out using in-depth interviews. The results of this research are the use of vegetables, animal protein, herbs/herbal medicine in the process of facilitating breast milk production. The conclusion from the results of this study shows that complementary therapy is used by breastfeeding mothers as an option to increase breast milk production and facilitate breast milk production. study shows that complementary therapy is used by breastfeeding mothers as an option to increase breast milk production and facilitate breast milk production