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All Journal JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology
Dodo Gunawan
R&D Center, Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics, Indonesia
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Kajian Hidro-Klimatologi Daerah Cirebon-Indramayu-Majalengka- Kuningan (Ciayu Majakuning) Gunawan, Dodo
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 5, No 3 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1339.787 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v5i3.3187

Abstract

ABSTRACTCase Study of Hidro-Climatology at Cirebon-Indramayu, Majalengka-Kuningan (Ciayu Majakuning). Case Study Water balance calculation has beenconducted in the region of Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka and Kuningan or abbreviatednicely as the Ciayu-MajaKuning region. The hidro-climatological component such asevapotranspiration and precipitation were calculated using the NOAH Land-Surface Model(LSM). Model output of monthly data used in the calculation span in the period of 2001-2007.The model has grid box or model resolution of 25 km x 25 km. From the calculation, it is obtainedthat the average of evapotranspiration in this region is 3.1 mm/day or 90 m/month. The maximumvalue of 3.8 mm/day is occurred in May whereas the minimum value of 2.8 mm/day is occurredin December. The highest monthly precipitation occurred in the mountain region (Kuningan)of 450-500 mm/month. In this study area, the period of August-November is the water deficitwhile the period of December-July is the water surplus period in term of water balance. Fromdistrict division point of view, Indramayu is the driest area, and gradually following thetopography height, Kuningan district is the wettest area. Implication of these results to watermanagement aspect is that the dry Area such as Indramayu needs more water supplies byirrigation for agriculture. The sustainable of hydrology cycle path way from Kuningan andMajalengka as the water resources because of highly precipitation to the downstream area(Indramayu and Cirebon) where the precipitation are less is very important in this region.Key words: Water balance, evapotranspiration, hydrology cycle, NOAH-Land-Surface Model
KAJIAN HIDRO-KLIMATOLOGI DAERAH CIREBON-INDRAMAYU-MAJALENGKA- KUNINGAN (CIAYU MAJAKUNING) Gunawan, Dodo
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 5, No 3 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v5i3.3187

Abstract

ABSTRACTCase Study of Hidro-Climatology at Cirebon-Indramayu, Majalengka-Kuningan (Ciayu Majakuning). Case Study Water balance calculation has beenconducted in the region of Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka and Kuningan or abbreviatednicely as the Ciayu-MajaKuning region. The hidro-climatological component such asevapotranspiration and precipitation were calculated using the NOAH Land-Surface Model(LSM). Model output of monthly data used in the calculation span in the period of 2001-2007.The model has grid box or model resolution of 25 km x 25 km. From the calculation, it is obtainedthat the average of evapotranspiration in this region is 3.1 mm/day or 90 m/month. The maximumvalue of 3.8 mm/day is occurred in May whereas the minimum value of 2.8 mm/day is occurredin December. The highest monthly precipitation occurred in the mountain region (Kuningan)of 450-500 mm/month. In this study area, the period of August-November is the water deficitwhile the period of December-July is the water surplus period in term of water balance. Fromdistrict division point of view, Indramayu is the driest area, and gradually following thetopography height, Kuningan district is the wettest area. Implication of these results to watermanagement aspect is that the dry Area such as Indramayu needs more water supplies byirrigation for agriculture. The sustainable of hydrology cycle path way from Kuningan andMajalengka as the water resources because of highly precipitation to the downstream area(Indramayu and Cirebon) where the precipitation are less is very important in this region.Key words: Water balance, evapotranspiration, hydrology cycle, NOAH-Land-Surface Model
Assessing Climate-Smart Agriculture Adoption: Enhancing Rice Production Resilience in South Sumatra, Indonesia Wandayantolis; Budianta, Dedik; Yakup; Gunawan, Dodo
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024, Published, 2024-12-07
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2024.2.3.93-99

Abstract

This study investigates the adoption of Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) practices among predominantly traditional rice farmers in South Sumatra, Indonesia, and proposes strategies for enhancing resilience to climate variability. A total of 98 farmers across nine districts participated in  structured surveys and in-depth interviews. The results showed a reliance on modern machinery for land preparation (62.8%) alongside a considerable use of traditional tools (26.5%). High awareness of climate change (87.9%) and its impacts, along with a substantial understanding of the negative effects of chemical fertilizers (67.7%), were observed. The use of weather forecasts by 34.7% of respondents highlighted the importance of reliable climate information in agricultural decision-making. Adaptive practices for drier conditions include water management (40%) and crop management methods (25%), while improved drainage (40%) and other flood prevention measures (35%) were commonly adopted for wetter conditions. Despite these efforts, 50% of farmers reported decreased productivity during dry seasons due to the significant impact of irregular rainfall, while approximately 42% managed to increase productivity during wetter conditions through adaptive practices. To enhance CSA adoption, continuous education and awareness programs, promoting energy-efficient machinery and organic farming methods, and improving access to accurate weather forecasts are recommended. The development of resilient crop varieties and the provision of financial and technical support are also essential. Implementing these strategies can facilitate the integration of CSA into the farming system, ensuring a resilient and sustainable agricultural sector in South Sumatra that supports both productivity and environmental preservation, contributing to long-term food security and sustainable development in the region.
Strategi Mitigasi Non-Struktural Bencana Hidrometeorologi Berbasis Edukasi dan Teknologi Informasi bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Sanur Maheswara, I Dewa Gede Loka; Putri, Intan Bryliana; Gotama, I Made Prabawa Sandhi; Pratama, Putu Aldi Tusan; Syah, Muhammad Jouhar; Taruna, I Wayan Jyesta Jaya; Cahya, Shintia Dwi; S. A, John Pieter; Zaman, Azra Haiza; Temuju, Gede Galang; Buti, Delfiana Yoventa; Sanjaya, Kadek Valerina Kitana; Mulsandi, Adi; Mustamu, Abraham Frederik; Gunawan, Dodo
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei (In Progress)
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/4ekjje90

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan salah satu sarana penerapan ilmu pengetahuan secara langsung untuk memberikan manfaat nyata bagi masyarakat. Dalam rangka Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) STMKG Unit 13, dilaksanakan tiga kegiatan pengabdian di kawasan Pantai Kelurahan Sanur sebagai respons terhadap tingginya kerentanan wilayah pesisir Denpasar Selatan di Provinsi Bali terhadap bencana hidrometeorologi. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan meliputi sosialisasi hidrometeorologi, pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi SICUPEL, serta pemasangan plang informasi prakiraan cuaca maritim dan tinggi gelombang di wilayah Pantai Semawang. Metode yang diterapkan mengutamakan diskusi interaktif dua arah antara tim penyuluh dan nelayan, yang memungkinkan konfirmasi silang antara informasi prakiraan resmi BMKG dengan pengetahuan empiris nelayan di lapangan. Pendekatan ini terbukti efektif dalam membangun penerimaan peserta terhadap materi yang disampaikan, sekaligus memvalidasi fenomena hidrometeorologi lokal seperti angin kencang dari awan cumulonimbus yang selama ini hanya dipahami secara empiris oleh nelayan. Ketiga kegiatan yang dirancang berkontribusi dalam memperkuat literasi kebencanaan dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat nelayan pesisir pantai Kelurahan Sanur terhadap potensi bencana hidrometeorologi.
Co-Authors Adi Mulsandi Buti, Delfiana Yoventa Cahya, Shintia Dwi Dedik Budianta Gotama, I Made Prabawa Sandhi Maheswara, I Dewa Gede Loka Mustamu, Abraham Frederik Pratama, Putu Aldi Tusan Putri, Intan Bryliana S. A, John Pieter Sanjaya, Kadek Valerina Kitana Syah, Muhammad Jouhar Taruna, I Wayan Jyesta Jaya Temuju, Gede Galang Wandayantolis Yakup Zaman, Azra Haiza