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All Journal JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Riset Kimia Elkawnie Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Fisika JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Jurnal Akademika Kimia JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL NATURAL RESOURCES (JCNaR) Jurnal Natural Jurnal Akademika Kimia
Andriayani
Department Of Chemistry, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Bioteknologi No. 1, Medan 20155, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences

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Journal : JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL NATURAL RESOURCES (JCNaR)

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Green Synthesis of Barium Doped Titanium Dioxide Using Palm Leaf Extract (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Andriayani, Andriayani; Hutapea, Henny Dumarta; Taufik, Muhammad
Journal of Chemical Natural Resources Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Chemical Natural Resources (JCNaR)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jcnar.v7i1.20178

Abstract

Conventional synthesis of titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles often involves the use of toxic chemicals, high costs, and extreme operating conditions. This research aims to develop a cost-effective and environmentally friendly green synthesis method for TiO₂ by utilizing oil palm leaf (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Subsequently, doping with barium (Ba) was carried out to enhance the photocatalytic, optical, and electrical properties of the resulting TiO₂. Phytochemical analysis revealed that oil palm leaf extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, and tannins, which play a role in the reduction and stabilization processes of TiO₂ nanoparticles. Characterization using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) identified Ti-O bonds in pure TiO₂ at a wavenumber of 588 cm⁻¹, and a shift in absorption peaks in the range of 548-595 cm⁻¹ in Ba-doped TiO₂ indicated the formation of the barium titanate phase. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis showed that Ba doping increased the crystallite size of TiO₂ from 1.17 nm to 1.65 nm, which may have implications for photocatalytic applications.
Validation Method of 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) Analysis Using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy Taufik, Muhammad; Miranda, R.A. Fani; Andriayani, Andriayani
Journal of Chemical Natural Resources Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Chemical Natural Resources (JCNaR)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jcnar.v7i1.21032

Abstract

MDMA is known as a narcotic and stimulant is a drug that is often abused, both in pill and powder form. Therefore, it is important to have an accurate and sensitive analysis method to detect the presence of MDMA especially in urine samples of drug users. In this work, optimization of the GC-MS method was carried out to obtain the best separation conditions and the highest sensitivity using the GCMS instrument. This study aims to develop a validation method for the analysis of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) using the Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GCMS) technique. The results of the analysis showed that the accuracy, precision, linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification and selectivity were respectively: 97.53%, 3.66%, R² ≥ 0.99, LOD 0.7 ppm, LOQ 2.35 ppm, and Rs 19.83. The results of the study showed that this method has good accuracy with acceptable precision values ​​and low enough LOD and LOQ to detect MDMA at appropriate concentrations. Thus, this validated GC-MS method can be effectively applied for the analysis of MDMA in various urine sample matrices, especially in the development of the field of analytical chemistry.
Co-Authors Agus Haryono Agus Salim Harahap Ahmad Nasir Pulungan Averroes F Piliang AVERROES FAZLUR RAHMAN PILIANG Ayu, Dinda G. Cut Fatimah Zuhra Febri Sindika Ginting, Herli Goei, Ronn Hadi Kurniawan, Hadi Herlince Sihotang, Herlince Hidayani, Ega Hutapea, Henny Dumarta Junifa Layla Sihombing Kerista Sebayang Maghfirah, Awan Miranda, R.A. Fani MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Nofrijon Sofyan, Nofrijon NONI OKTARI Noni Oktari Nur Azizah Pasaribu, Khatarina Meldawati Piliang, Averrous Fazlurrahman Purwoko, Agus Rahayu Rahayu Raja, Saur Lumban Rizky Kurniawan Saharman Gea Saharman Gea Saharman Gea Saur L. Raja, Saur Saur Lumban Raja SRI RAHAYU Sri Rahayu Tiamina Nasution Yanti, Maulida Yasir Arafat Hutapea