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STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN DAUN GATAL DI KECAMATAN KWAMKILAMA KABUPATEN MIMIKA Samuel A. Mom; Martina A. Langi; Reynold P. Kainde; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 14 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i14.8786

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ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to identify the plant species traditionally called as Daun Gatal at Kwamkilama, the district of Mimika. Along with that, the traditional use of Daun Gatal was also studied. Method used in this study was direct observation, interview, and questionnaire. Data were collected gradually that was from heads of village to people recommended by them and so forth. Results show that there are three species (Laportea decumana, Laportea interupta, and Dendrocnide peltata) all belong to family Urticaceae. Furthermore, traditional use of these species were for medicines (of many diseases), stamina booster, hunting, and ethnical coustum.Key words: Daun Gatal plant, Papua, Laportea, Dendrocnide.
POTENSI AVIFAUNA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BIRDWACTHING DI DESA EKOWISATA BAHOI Meike D. Lakiu; Martina A. Langi; Hard N. Pollo
COCOS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i2.11938

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ABSTRACTAVIFAUNA POTENCY FOR DEVELOPING BIRDWACTHING ECOTOURISM IN THE VILLAGE OF ECOTOURISM BAHOIThe research aimed to study diversity, distribution, and avifauna potency for birdwacthing ecotourism in the mangrove vegetation of Bahoi village, west of Likupang, North Minahasa. The research was conducted from June to September 2015. The purposive method was used to collect data. Observations were made at 36 points determined based on bird preferences. From that observations it was found 47 bird spesies, belonging to 25 families. Among all the species, 65.9% is categorized as resident, 23.4% as endemik of Sulawesi, and 10.6% as migratory. Based on the government regulation (PP No. 7, 1999), there are 12 protected birds spesies within the resident and Sulawesian endemic species. The value of diversity in this mangrove was 3.24 or higher than Shannon-Wiener criteria. Index of eveness was 0.84 or higher than Magguran criteria. Based on all the values obtained, two birdwatching lines for ecotourism were proposed.Keywords: avifauna, bird diversity, ecotourism, birdwacthing.
Fenologi Pohon Angsana (Pterocarpus indicus) Di Kota Manado. Tepenur Weya; Johny S. Tasirin; Martina A. Langi; Josephus I. Kalangi
COCOS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v7i2.12015

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ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to study the phenology of angsana trees in the urban areas of Manado city. Sam Ratulangi street is divided into five observing segments with relatively the same number of trees at about 129-131 at each segment giving a total of 651 trees. The phenology observed at each tree including leaf, flower, and fruit phenomenon. The diameter of each tree are measured. Trees were then greuped into five categories:<10, 10-<20, 20-<30, 30-<40 and ≥40 cm. The results shows that angsana trees in Sam Ratulangi street had diameter of about 3.4-50.5 cm.The highest accumulation at trees was at last fourth categories ranging at 132-185 trunks. The phenology of leaves which dominate the entire segments on Sam Ratulangi street are green leaves at 89.9%of the 651 trees.The shoot phenology was performed by 11-20 trees (1.7-3.1%) and the flowering phenomena were found in 17-20 trees (2.6-3.8%). The flowering phenomena was mostly found at segment 1 (zero point) and becoming less and less toward the upper segments (Citraland intersection). The fruiting phenology shows and an opposite trend. The new flowering phenology are found on trees in three categories at medium diameters (10-40 cm) while the phenology of fruiting are found on trees with large diameters (>20 cm).
PengembanganKawasanWisataAlamBukitKasihBerdasarkanPreferensi Pengunjung Triska E. Rintjap; Martina A. Langi; Hengki D. Walangitan
COCOS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i7.16897

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the development prospect of Bukit KasihKanonang recreation area basd on visitors’ preferences. Methods use for this study includeddireg observation and interviews to be filled into the questionnaires. Result showed that inaddition to compettion from other recreational sites, challenges arisen from Bukit KasihKanonang mainly came from internal management such as infrastructure maintenance,garbage management, souvenir selling, security, lack of playing grounds, landscapearchitecture, local flora and fauna, and community empowerment to meet the tourism activityof Bukit Kasih Kanonang.Keywords: Bukit Kanonang Kasih, ecotourism, Visitor Preferences
EVALUASI PRESTASI KERJA PENANAMAN PADA PROYEK REHABILITASI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI BERDASARKAN TIPE TUTUPAN LAHAN Ardima Tidore; Hengki D. Walangitan; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 10 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i1.22661

Abstract

Abstract Land cover type is a factor that needs to be taken into account in an effort to rehabilitate a watershed as it can affect planting activities, resulting in varying use of working time.  Nevertheless, technical instructions applied to reforestation are still general. Therefore there is a need for a standard working time in reforestation (planting) as a guideline in determining policies in planting activities. This research was conducted in Bantik Village, Bolaang Timur District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency during one month. to analyze the work performance of planting on several types of land cover. The study used repetitive timing for data collection method which is then analyzed and furtherly tested with ANOVA. The results showed that land cover has a significant effect on work performance, the work performance of planting on young shrub land cover has the highest achievement of 16 seeds per hour followed by an old shrub of 15 seeds per hour and bush of 12 seeds per hour. Keywords: Work performance, plantation, land cover
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI VEGETASI POHON DI HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG MAHAWU DAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG MASARANG Elisabeth Luturyali; Martina A. Langi; Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): EDISI JANUARI-MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i7.26108

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to study the structure and composition of forest tree vegetation in the protected forests of Mount Mahawu and Mount Masarang. Line Method was used to study the changes in tree distribution based on the topography and elevation. Plots measuring 20 x 20 m2 are made following topographic lines (mountain slopes). The results show that the structure and composition of the dominant trees in the Mahawu Protection Forest are different from that of the Masarang Protection Forest. The dominant species in the Mahawu Protection Forest are Diospyros celebica, followed by Ficus septica and Anthocephalus chinensis; while in the Masarang Protected Forest Artocarpus sp. followed by Ficus septica and Lansium sp.Keywords: forest tree structure, forest tree composition, Mount Mahawu, Mount Masarang, protected forest
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI TELUK TAHUNA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE Jekson Wangka; Johny S. Tasirin; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): EDISI APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v1i1.27339

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ABSTRACT Tahuna is located on Sangihe Island which has a wealth of unique species of birds. Along the coast of Tahuna Bay there are three types of land cover namely the built area, coastal forest and mangrove forest, the difference in the existence of this area is followed by variations in the diversity of bird species, because found different types of birds from each type of habitat that made the observation point. The study was conducted at six locations using the point count method. This study aims to compare the diversity of bird species and communities in the built area, coastal forests and mangrove forests in Tahuna Bay. Data obtained from observations in the field will be analyzed with simple descriptive statistics and then displayed in tables and figures. Data analysis was performed to obtain species richness, diversity indexes, community similarities, and abundance and population. Data analysis was performed to evaluate species richness and density, biodiversity index, and community similarity. The results showed that in Tahuna Bay there were 27 species of birds from 15 families with the highest species richness in the Mangrove area which was low in human activity (15 species, 10 families) and the lowest wealth in the built area that was utilized for shops (5 species, 5 families) . The bird with the highest density in the Bay of Tahuan area is the Erasia Church Bird (Passer montanus) (K = 7.67 D / ha). Teluk Tahuna has a moderate species diversity index (H '= 2.28) with an evenness index from each observation point (E = 0.69). Natural areas (coastal forests and mangroves) have the highest community similarity value of (IS = 73%). Compared to the built area, which has the lowest community similarity value of (IS = 25%). Keywords: Bird Species Diversity, Tahuna Bay
POTENSI EKOWISATA BIRDWATCHING DI KETAMA ADVENTURE PARK MINAHASA Novelianer M. Charvelindah; Wawan Nurmawan; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 4 (2019): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.29963

Abstract

ABSTRACT POTENTIAL OF BIRDWATCHING ECOWISATA IN KETAMA ADVENTURE PARK MINAHASA This research aims to study bird diversity and the effects of vegetation cover said dicersity, as well as perception of Touliang Oki villagers about Birdwatching Ecotourism in Ketama Adventure Park, Minahasa. The study was conducted in August to September 2019 in Ketama Adventure Park and Touliang Oki Village, Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. Observation were made using a point count method for bird diversity and vegetation cover, and rapid assessment and interviews for community perceptions. A total of 13 points were observed spread over 4 land cover types. This study found 48 bird species from 22 families. Shannon-Wiener Indeks calculation for diversity scores resulted in a value of 2.58, which falls into the medium category. Vegetation and habitat types were compared to each other to obtain similarity indices. This resulted in 6 pairwise comparisons, were 5 pairs had a high similarty index (> 50 %) while 1 pair had a low similarity indeks (< 50 %). Based on interviews Touliang Oki Villangers supports the existence of Birdwatching Ecotourism activities in Ketama Adventure Park as an economic driver. Keywords : Ecotourism, Birdwatching, Ketama Adventure Park.
KETERKAITAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DENGAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN DI KOTA MANADO Orlando Suryadinata; Martina A. Langi; Euis F. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 11 No. 4 (2019): EDISI OKTOBER-DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.29964

Abstract

ABSTRACT Increasing population growth has resulted in the development of cities as centers of activity demanded to accommodate community needs. The physical development of cities is often inseparable from changing the natural landscape and spatial planning resulting in a decrease in carrying capacity and environmental services. Land limitations and spatial planning are increasingly becoming important steps to improve environmental quality, one of its efforts is by building green open spaces. Based on the results of previous studies, this study aims to determine the possibility of increasing the need for an area of green open space in the city of Manado in 2020. The results showed that the need for Green Open Space (RTH) in the city of Manado experienced an increase in 2020 to 9,364.82 ha. Keywords: green open space, oxygen demand, Manado City
PERBURUAN SATWA LIAR DI DESA SINSINGON KECAMATAN PASSI TIMUR Astria Retrisna Werung; Johny S. Tasirin; Martina A. Langi
COCOS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): EDISI JANUARI-MARET 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v5i5.30590

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Humans use wildlife in various ways and often cause a decline inendangered populations (Alikodra, 2010). The increasing number of humanpopulation has an impact on the expansion of development in various sectorsincluding opening of forest areas for plantations and mining, This study aims todetermine the poaching of wild animals in Sinsingon Village, East Passi District.The results of the study there are 8 types of wild animals being labored, namelyRats (Rattus sp) 100%, Wild Boar (Sus celebensis) 30.4%, Kus-Kus (Ailuropsursinus) 30.4%, Bats (Chairoptera) 21.7%, Mandars (Gallirallus philippensis)21.7%, Pergamos (Gallirallus philippensis) 13.0%, Yaki (Macaca Nigra) 8.7%,Snakes (Python reticulatus) 4.3% .Keywords: Wildlife, poaching of Wildlife