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All Journal AGRISAINS Jurnal Ilmiah Cendekia Eksakta Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Livestock and Animal Research
Padang Padang
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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EFEK TRANSFER CAIRAN RUMEN KAMBING KE RUMEN DOMBA TERHADAP KUALITAS HASIL KARKAS DOMBA LOKAL Padang, Padang
AgriSains Vol 6, No 3 (2005)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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Abstract

This study was carried out at the Animal House of Animal Production Faculty, University of Padjadjaran, from 21st March to 8th May 2003.  The objective of the research was to investigate the effects of transferring the rumen liquid of goat on the ram's carcass cuality and pelvic and kidney fat percentation. The number of experimental animal used were 14 lambs with a mean age of ± 10 months and body weight range of between 13.5 and 17.0 kg.            The animals were placed in a big animal house with tile roof, wooden floor, and wooden/wire wall.  The big animal house was then divided into 14 pens with an individual size of               1.0 x 0.75m in each of which was confined an experimental animal. The diet of the animals during the experimental period was field grass having contents of 21.83% dry matter, 12.25% crude protein, and 30.25% crude fibre. The grass was offered ad libitum without concentrate addition. Data collected were analysed with t test with two treatments: DK = control rams and               DP = treatment rams (goat's rumen fluid as much as 50% of rumen wight). The results of study showed that rumen fluid transfer increased (P<0.05) the recipients carcass quality and             the pelvic and kidney fat percentation. Key words : Rumen fluid transfer, carcass cuality, pelvic and kidney.
EKOSISTEM RUMEN KAMBING YANG DIBERI KULIT BUAH KAKAO SETELAH ALKALISASI DENGAN KOH DAN BIOFERMENTASI DENGAN Saccharomyces cerevisiae Padang, Padang
AgriSains Vol 12, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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The  experiment on cocoa-pod husk processing by soaking it in KOH solution and fermenting    it with Saccharomyces sereviceae was conducted to study its effects on ruminal concentration of total VFA and ammonia in Kacang goat. The study was carried out with a 2x4 factorials randomized design. The first factor was soaking treatment (soaked in KOH solution or not soaked), while the second factor was 4 levels of Saccharomyces sereviceae concentrations (0, 5, 10, and 15%). Each treatment was repeated three times. Responses of soaking treatment on parameters observed were analyzed with a t test while those of Saccharomyces sereviceae levels were tested with a polynomial orthogonal test. Results indicated that there were no interactions between the soaking treatment and concentrationa of Saccharomyces sereviceae in affecting parameters observed. Concentrations of rumen VFA increased with increasing levels of Saccharomyces sereviceae. Soaking in KOH solution increased rumen fluid VFA concentration, but decreased that of rumen ammonia in Kacang goat
PENGARUH JENIS KELAMIN TERHADAP STATUS FAALI KAMBING KACANG Padang, Padang
AgriSains Vol 12, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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This study was conducted at experimental pens from May 19th to August 11st 2005, for 10 weeks in Pengawu village, South Palu district, Palu Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. This study aims at determining effect of sex on body temperature, pulse and respiration frequencies of Kacang goat. The experimental animal used consisted of 15 male goats and 15 female goats, aged around 10 months old with their body weight between 10.10 and 16.10 kg from local farmer at Palu Regency and its surroundings. The animals were placed at 30 individual pen of 75 X 75 X 75 cm. Each pen was equipped with feed and water troughs. Data collected were analyzed and tested with T – test with consisting of two treatments Kj (Male Kacang goat) and Kb (female kacang goat). Statistical analysis of T-Test indicated that body temperature, respiration frequency and pulse frequency of male goat were higher (P<0.05) those of female Kacang Goat. Key words : Body temperature, pulse frequency, sex and respiration frequency.
HEMATOLOGIS KAMBING KACANG JANTAN YANG DIBERI KULIT BUAH KAKAO SETELAH ALKALISASI DENGAN KOH DAN BIOFERMENTASI DENGAN Saccharomyces cerevisiae Padang, Padang
AgriSains Vol 12, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

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Abstract

An experiment on processing cocoa pod by soaking it in KOH solution and fermenting it with Saccharomyces sereviceae was conducted to improve its nutrient quality and it effects on Kacang goat’s physiological responses. This study was carried out with a 2x4 factorially randomized design. The first factor was soaking treatment (soaked in KOH solution or not soaked), while the second factor was 4 levels of Saccharomyces cerevisiae concentration in diets (0, 5, 10, and 15%). Each treatment was repeated three times. Responses of soaking treatment on parameters observed were analyzed with a t test while those of Saccharomyces sereviceae levels were tested with            a polynomial orthogonal test. Results indicated that there were no interactions between the soaking treatment and concentration of Saccharomyces sereviceae in affecting the parameters observed. Concentrations of erythrocyte, hemoglobin, or hematocrit increased while that of leukocyte decreased with increasing levels of Saccharomyces sereviceae in diets. Soaking the cocoa pod in KOH solution decreased the number of leukocyte but it did not affect the numbers of erythrocyte, hemoglobin, or hematocrit. Key words: Cocoa-pod husk, fermentation, goat, KOH, physiological status.
DAYA TAHAN PANAS DOMBA EKOR GEMUK YANG TERPAPAR SINAR MATAHARI DENGAN WAKTU YANG BERBEDA Harmoko, Harmoko; Padang, Padang
CENDEKIA EKSAKTA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/ce.v6i2.5524

Abstract

Tujuan dilakukan penelitian untuk mempelajari dan mengetahui respon daya tahan panas Domba Ekor Gemuk terhadap paparan sinar matahari dengan waktu yang berbeda serta pemberian pakan tambahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan ternak Domba Ekor Gemuk lokal Palu, jenis kelamin jantan dan betina sebanyak 35 ekor dengan kisaran bobot badan 15-40 kg dan umur antara 1-4 tahun. Selama proses penelitian, ternak ditempatkan dalam kandang terbuka agar ternak tersebut terpapar sinar matahari langsung. Disetiap kandang dilengkapi tempat pakan dan minum. Penelitian dirancang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola Faktorial, jika data penelitian memberikan pengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan waktu memberikan pengaruh sangat nyata (P>0,01) terhadap frekuensi respirasi dan suhu tubuh Domba Ekor Gemuk Lokal Palu, sedangkan perlakuan pemberian pakan tambahan dan interaksinya tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap frekuensi respirasi dan suhu tubuh ternak Domba Ekor Gemuk. Dari hasil penelitan didapatkan rataan frekuensi respirasi Domba Ekor Gemuk berkisar 36,78-128 kali/menit, sedangkan suhu tubuh berkisar 38,36-39,41oC. Hasil penelitian mengambarkan bahwa waktu dan suhu yang semakin meningkat dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap respon frekuensi respirasi dan suhu tubuh ternak Domba Ekor Gemuk Lokal Palu.Kata Kunci: Domba Ekor Gemuk, Daya Tahan Panas, Pakan Tambahan
Growth and Faali of Kacang Goat Feeded Milled Corn as a Source of Energy: Pertumbuhan dan Faali Kambing Kacang yang Diberi Jagung Giling sebagai Sumber Energi Abdullah, Sirajuddin; Padang, Padang
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v25i1.2024.50-59

Abstract

Jagung giling dengan kandungan energi cukup tinggi memiliki potensi dalam memperbaiki pertumbuhan dan faali kambing Kacang, untuk itu dalam meningkatkan pemanfaatan jagung giling sebagai pakan ternak perlu adanya kajian lebih kompleks. Maksud dan tujuan penelitian untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan fisiologis kambing Kacang melalui pemberian pakan jagung giling sebagai sumber energi. Penelitian menggunakan kambing Kacang sebanyak 15 ekor, kandang penelitian berbentuk panggung dan setiap ternak terpisah dalam kandang individu. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok, ternak penelitian di acak menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan dan 5 kelompok ulangan setiap perlakuan. Variabel penelitian yaitu pertumbuhan, status faali, nilai hematologis darah dan kimia darah, data penelitian di analisis sesuai Rancangan Acak Kelompok dan di lanjutkan menggunakan BNJ apabila menunjukkan taraf nyata (<0,05). Hasil penelitian pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi bahan kering, efisiensi penggunaan bahan kering ransum dan kadar glukosa darah lebih tinggi daripada kambing Kacang tanpa pemberian jagung giling.
Intracervical Sperm Deposition and Body Condition Score on the Differences in Conception Rate after First Artificial Cow Insemination Mirajuddin, Mirajuddin; Padang, Padang; Husain, M. H.; Ismail, Mohammad
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 23, No 2 (2025): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v23i1.91886

Abstract

Objective: This study specifically aimed to determine the method of sperm deposition during intracervical insemination for the artificial insemination (AI) of Donggala cattle (local cattle from Donggala regency).Methods: This study was conducted in the Donggala regency, Central Sulawesi from July to November 2017. The AI receptor was productive for Donggala cow with a body condition score (BCS) of 2-4. The success of the first AI was determined based on the conception rate (CR).Results: The results showed that the variation in BCS and the intracervical deposition location significantly affected (p <0.05) the CR of the first AI in Donggala cattle. Cows with a BCS of 4 had a higher CR (100%) when compared to a BCS of 3 (76.24%) and a BCS of 2 (74.19%).Conclusions: The sperm deposition location in cervical door IV produced a higher CR rate (95.23%) when compared to III (87.27%), II (75.00%), and I (41.02%). It suggests that the success rate of AI can be increased if the sperm deposition was placed in the cervical door IV and III.
Co-Authors Harmoko Harmoko, Harmoko Husain, M. H. Mirajuddin Mirajuddin Moh. Ismail Sirajuddin Abdullah