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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan EKONOBIS (JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS) Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Elastisitas Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ilmiah Abdi Mas TPB Unram Jurnal Abdimas Sangkabira International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) ALEXANDRIA: Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Jurnal Konstanta : Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan West Science Jurnal Oportunitas : Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Abdi Anjani Academia Open
Irwan Suriadi
Lecturer at Faculty of Economics, University Mataram
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Academia Open

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Analysis of the determinants of regional financial independence in West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2019-2024: Analisis determinan kemandirian keuangan daerah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2019-2024 Septini, Ni Nengah; Suriadi, Irwan
Academia Open Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.11.2026.14134

Abstract

General Background Regional fiscal independence reflects the capacity of local governments to finance expenditures without excessive reliance on central transfers, constituting a key dimension of fiscal decentralization. Specific Background In the observed period, regional finance is predominantly supported by transfer revenue, indicating persistent dependency and uneven fiscal capacity across administrative units. Knowledge Gap Prior studies tend to examine fiscal variables in isolation, leaving limited integrative evidence on how local revenue, transfers, capital expenditure, economic growth, and financial effectiveness jointly relate to fiscal independence. Aims This study analyzes the determinants of regional fiscal independence using panel data and a comprehensive framework incorporating multiple fiscal and economic indicators. Results Empirical findings reveal that local own-source revenue shows a significant positive relationship with fiscal independence, while transfer revenue demonstrates a significant negative relationship, indicating a flypaper effect. In contrast, capital expenditure, economic growth, and financial effectiveness do not show significant partial relationships, although all variables jointly exhibit statistical significance. Novelty The study advances an integrative analytical approach by combining fiscal structure, economic performance, and governance dimensions within a single empirical model. Implications Strengthening local revenue through diversification and digitalization, alongside more productive use of transfers and improved governance quality, is essential for advancing sustainable fiscal independence. HIGHLIGHTS• Local revenue shows consistent statistical significance in explaining fiscal capacity• Transfer funds correlate inversely with autonomy, indicating resource dependency patterns• Combined fiscal variables demonstrate strong explanatory power within panel estimation KeywordsRegional Financial Independence; Local Revenue; Transfer Revenue; Capital Expenditure; Economic Growth
Co-Authors ,Bq.Saripta Wiji Mulawiani, ,Bq.Saripta Wiji Mulawiani5 Abdul Manan Abu Bakar, Alamsyah Ade Paranata Akung Daeng Alamsyah, Hilman Alawi, Ismail Alif Rafsanjani, Muhammad Arini, Gusti Ayu Ariviya Juliantari, Rizka Baiq Saripta Wijimulawiani Dakwah, M Mujahid Damayanti, Apriatun Didy Ika Supryadi Diswandi EMI SALMAH Fadliyanti, Luluk Hailuddin Hailudin Hailudin, Hailudin Himawan Sutanto, Himawan Ihsan Rois Juli Suardani, Ni Made Nita M. Amin Masrun masrun Muhammad Afif Muhammad Alwi Muhammad Mujahid Dakwah Muhammad Mujahid Dakwah Mukmin Suryatni, Mukmin Nurul Faizah, Maizatun Prayitno Basuki, Prayitno Prima Astuti Handayani Putri, Riska Ananda Ratna Wati, Raudatul Rizqiyati Amalyah, Dewi Rowanda, Ala Sahri Sahri Saputra, Muhammad Dhiddo Rajub Septini, Ni Nengah Siti Fatimah Siti Sriningsih Taibah, Zuriatun Wardah, Sofiati Widiantari, Ida Ayu Agung Zahro, Hastina