Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib
Department Of Forest Resources Conservation & Ecotourism, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Academic Ring Road, Campus IPB Dramaga, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

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Journal : Forum Pasca Sarjana

The objectives of this research were to identify types of communication media in delivering messages based on media preferences by the community, to identify conservation education effect to the knowledge, attitude and behavior of the community in forest resources conservation, and to identify influence factor in media effectiveness.  The research was conducted in 7 villages within Kelay Subdistric and City of Tanjung Redeb for 18 monthes (November 2007 until April 2009) which managed by three p Agustina Tandi Bunna; E.K.S Harini Muntasib; Burhanuddin M asy’ud
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 33 No. 3 (2010): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

The objectives of this research were to identify types of communication media in delivering messages based on media preferences by the community, to identify conservation education effect to the knowledge, attitude and behavior of the community in forest resources conservation, and to identify influence factor in media effectiveness.  The research was conducted in 7 villages within Kelay Subdistric and City of Tanjung Redeb for 18 monthes (November 2007 until April 2009) which managed by three phases: first phase, preparation in identification and designing media and outreach program using multi-stakeholder workshop, focus group discussion and survey methodology; second phase, implementation activities by delivering the message used various communication media; third phase, evaluation and monitoring of media effectiveness by conducting identification of influence factor and changing in knowledge, behavior and attitude of the community in forest resources conservation.  The results showed that knowledge of the community about the status of the area increased by 48%, where as community knowledge about the status of Sungai Lesanes protected area increased by 60.73%.  Support to the area establish in local community increased by 22.51%.  Based on Likert scale, community attitude was very strong (90.78% to 94.08%), attitude of the community related to the sustainability of forest use was still high (from 73.39% to 74.70%).  Changing behavior after implementation activities was happened, indicated with the communities initiative in land use planning in Sido Bangen village and initiative in arranging participative planning with villager in Merapun and Muara Lesan village.  Developing communication media based on community reference that implemented in environmental education has effective effect in delivering the conservation message to the community. The effective media for rural community generally has characteristic such as visual media and entertainment (e.q. poster and song).     Key words: conservation education, forest resources, knowledge, attitude, behavior
Tourism development should also pay attention to social components exist in the area, beside the physical and biological condition.  Data were collected through literature review and in depth interview.  There were 131 respondents consisted of government official (village head), community’s elders, non governmental organization, tourism entrepreneur, and community members which were not involved in tourism activities.  Interaction between individuals of the community members in Gunung Sari Villa Eva Rachmawati; Harini Muntasib; Arzyana Sunkar
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 34 No. 1 (2011): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

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Abstract

Tourism development should also pay attention to social components exist in the area, beside the physical and biological condition.  Data were collected through literature review and in depth interview.  There were 131 respondents consisted of government official (village head), community’s elders, non governmental organization, tourism entrepreneur, and community members which were not involved in tourism activities.  Interaction between individuals of the community members in Gunung Sari Village showed more variations compare to Gunung Bunder 2 Village, due to background variation of community members.  In general, both villages showed positive primary interaction between individuals and groups, since all individuals in a certain group share the same interest and objective.  While interaction between groups were emphasized more on the short term economic interest of nature-based tourism activities rather than the long term nature based tourism development.   Key words: social components, nature-based tourism, Gunung Salak Endah, community