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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Habitat Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Jurnal Sains Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah SOSIO AGRIBIS AGRITEKH (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Teknologi Pangan) Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Jakadimas
Bayu Eka Wicaksana
Universitas Terbuka
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS SIKAP DAN KEPUASAN PETANI DALAM MENGGUNAKAN BENIH KENTANG BERSERTIFIKAT (Solanum tuberosum L.) (Kasus di Kecamatan Bumiaji Kota Batu) Wicaksana, Bayu Eka; Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib; Koestiono, Djoko
HABITAT Vol 24, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Usahatani kentang memiliki potensi yang baik untuk dikembangkan di Kota Batu. Produksi kentang di Kota Batu yang hanya mencapai 11 ton/ha dari potensi sebesar 35 ton/ha. Pada umumnya petani di lokasi penelitian menggunakan benih lokal dalam kegiatan usahataninya. Hal ini yang menyebabkan produktivitas tidak optimal. Sikap dan kepuasan petani dalam menggunakan benih kentang bersertifikat merupakan hal yang perlu dicermati oleh produsen benih kentang bersertifikat dalam memahami keinginan petani dalam menghadapi persaingan yang ketat. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diketahui bahwa atribut-atribut yang menentukan sikap dan kepuasan petani adalah potensi produksi, daya tahan, daya tumbuh benih, keseragaman benih, ukuran benih, ketersediaan benih, harga beli benih, asal produksi dan label sertifikasi.  Petani memiliki sikap netral terhadap benih kentang bersertifikat dan berdasarkan analisis CSI menunjukkan bahwa petani termasuk dalam kategori puas dalam menggunakan benih kentang bersertifikat, guna meningkatkan kepuasan petani menggunakan benih kentang bersertifikat perlu perbaikan kinerja atribut harga beli benih kentang bersertifikat yang tergolong mahal. Kata kunci: benih kentang bersertifikat, atribut, analisis sikap dan kepuasan
Analisis Pengaruh Luas Lahan, Produktivitas, Harga Beras, Harga Pupuk dan Harga Pestisida terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Tangerang Bayu Eka Wicaksana
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 12, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j.sea.v12i1.59499

Abstract

Agriculture as the second largest supporting sector in the Indonesian economy has functioned as a provider of food, a provider of employment, and a source of community income. The need for staple food, especially rice, continues to increase along with the increase in population. The high conversion of agricultural land has become a threat to food security in Tangerang Regency. The strategy that needs to be carried out by the government is the availability of production land and the welfare of rice farmers. Farmer's Exchange Rate is an indicator used to measure farmers' welfare. This study aims to analyze rice farmers’ exchange rate and the effect of variables on land area, productivity, rice prices, fertilizer prices, and pesticide prices on the welfare of rice farmers in the Tangerang Regency. The research method used is Farmer's Exchange Rate Analysis and Multiple Linear Regression. Farmer's Exchange Rate is the ratio of the price of Laspeyers or the comparison of the price index received by farmers with the price index issued by farmers. Multiple Linear Regression to determine the effect of variables on land area, productivity, rice prices, fertilizer prices, and pesticide prices on the welfare of rice farmers. The results showed that the exchange rate of rice farmers in Tangerang Regency in 2021 experienced a significant decline. This is due to the Covid-19 pandemic which has increased the prices of farmers' consumer goods. Variables of land area, rice price, fertilizer price, and pesticide price significantly affect farmers' welfare.
Food Supply Chain Network and Market Analysis of Shallot in Indonesia (Case Study: Brebes District) Nurunisa, Venty Fitriany; Hotman, Jan; Rifin, Amzul; Wicaksana, Bayu Eka; Sigit, Argadatta
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.3.408

Abstract

Background: Brebes District, recognized as the largest shallot producer in Indonesia, continues to face challenges in ensuring the welfare of its shallot farmers. This situation emerged from a complex network of stakeholders involved in shallot agribusiness in the Brebes District, characterized by a significant presence of intermediaries. Purpose: This research aims to i) analyze the shallot supply chain in the Brebes District by applying the Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) approach and ii) examine its performance through marketing margin and farmer share. Design/methodology/approach: Data was gathered through interviews with 83 shallot farmers and 12 marketing actors in the Brebes District. Additionally, a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was conducted to gather strategic insights from all stakeholders involved in the shallot agribusiness in the Brebes District. The research used a qualitative approach to answer the FSCN analysis and a quantitative approach to measure the supply chain performance.Findings/Result: This study identified that the supply chain had clear objectives and structured relationships between actors. However, it was not optimized because the business process was not integrated into the long term. The supply chain involved multiple marketing channels, where each level of intermediary had involvement and impact on farmer share and margins. More direct marketing channels, such as Marketing Channel I, where farmers sell directly to village traders, offer the highest farmer share (89%) due to the absence of intermediaries like wholesalers. In contrast, channels involving more intermediaries, such as wholesalers in Channels III and V, result in higher total margins but a lower farmer share (81%). Conclusion: The FSCN analysis of shallots in the Brebes District reveals a complex marketing system with various channels. Direct marketing channels give farmers the highest share by removing intermediaries, while those with more intermediaries offer higher total margins but lower farmer shares. Reducing intermediaries is recommended to boost farmer incomes. Additionally, inefficiencies like poor coordination and limited access to market information hinder overall performance.Originality/value (State of the art): This study introduces a novel application of the FSCN approach to comprehensively analyze the shallot supply chain in Brebes District, Indonesia. The FSCN offers insights into the complex relationships between farmers, traders, and other actors, their challenges, and the potential for improving the system's efficiency. Keywords: shallot, information sharing, marketing actors, marketing channels, supply chain efficiency
Mozzarella Cheese Processing Training for Farmers in Tonjong Village, Tajurhalang District, Bogor Regency Rismaya, Rina; Noviyanti, Rinda; Ulfah, Mutiara; Nadia, Lula; Maulida, Iffana Dani; Wicaksana, Bayu Eka; Susilo, Adhi
JAKADIMAS (Jurnal Karya Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JAKADIMAS
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Unisri Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jakadimas.v1i1.9475

Abstract

One of the main problems faced by farmers in Tonjong Village, Tajur Halang Regency, Bogor is that the selling price of pure milk in 1 liter is quite low. Public knowledge regarding processing technology to increase product added value is still low, which is the reason farmers sell pure milk directly. This community service training aims to determine the effect of processing pure milk into mozzarella cheese on increasing community knowledge and skills. This increase in knowledge was measured using a one group pretest posttest design which was carried out in a prametric analysis using a paired sample t-test to see the difference in the mean scores. This training activity was given to 10 people in the community around the cattle farm in Tonjong Village who had an age range of 26-70 years and had the last education from elementary to high school. The results of this training community service indicate that there is a significant effect of giving on increasing community knowledge as evidenced by the significantly different pretest (68%) and posttest (87%) values (p <0.05). The expected results of community service can be implemented independently by breeders to increase the added value of dairy products through the processing of mozzarella cheese.
TINGKAT PERSEPSI PETERNAK TERHADAP INSEMINASI BUATAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN LOKAL (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Pubian, Lampung Tengah): Livestock Farmers' Perceptions of Artificial Insemination and its Implications for Local Livestock Development (Case Study in Pubian District, Central Lampung) Wicaksana, Bayu Eka; Setijorini, Ludivica Endang; Yani, Diarsi Eka; Hasvi, Ismail; Irwanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 25 No 2
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa25220255040

Abstract

Permintaan daging sapi nasional yang meningkat tidak diimbangi produktivitas ternak lokal, sehingga penerapan teknologi reproduksi seperti Inseminasi Buatan (IB) menjadi krusial. Keberhasilan program IB bergantung pada persepsi dan penerimaan peternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi peternak terhadap implementasi IB berdasarkan tiga sifat inovasi: keunggulan relatif, kesesuaian, dan kompleksitas, serta implikasinya bagi penguatan program peternakan di Distrik Pubian, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Penelitian survei dilaksanakan dari Maret hingga Mei 2025 dengan melibatkan 94 petani pengguna IB yang dipilih secara purposif. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis secara deskriptif-kuantitatif. Hasil menunjukkan persepsi peternak secara umum positif. Nilai skor keunggulan relatif (1.863) dan kesesuaian (1.193) termasuk tinggi, sedangkan skor kompleksitas (812) tergolong rendah, yang mengindikasikan bahwa IB dianggap menguntungkan, sesuai dengan kebutuhan, dan relatif mudah diterapkan. Implikasi studi ini menekankan pentingnya peningkatan kualitas layanan IB, pelatihan teknis berkelanjutan bagi peternak, serta penguatan kelembagaan kelompok tani untuk mendorong adopsi IB yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Penerapan Inovasi Reproduksi, Persepsi Sosial-Ekonomi, Layanan Inseminasi Buatan, Kelompok Petani, Lampung Tengah. The increasing national demand for beef is not matched by increased local livestock productivity, making the implementation of reproductive technologies such as Artificial Insemination (AI) crucial. The success of an AI program depends on the perception and acceptance of livestock farmers. This study aims to analyze livestock farmers' perceptions of AI implementation based on three innovation characteristics: relative advantage, suitability, and complexity, and their implications for strengthening livestock programs in Pubian District, Central Lampung Regency. The survey was conducted from March to May 2025, involving 94 purposively selected farmers using AI. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results indicate that livestock farmers' perceptions are generally positive. The relative advantage (1,863) and suitability (1,193) scores are high, while the complexity score (812) is low, indicating that AI is considered profitable, appropriate to needs, and relatively easy to implement. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of improving the quality of AI services, ongoing technical training for livestock farmers, and strengthening farmer group institutions to encourage sustainable AI adoption.. Keywords: Adoption of Reproductive Innovation, Socio-Economic Perception, Inseminator Services, Farmer Groups, Central Lampung.
A Comparative Analysis of Indonesia's Tobacco Competitiveness in the International Market Based on HS Codes 2401.10, 2401.20, and 2401.30 Bayu Eka Wicaksana; Ludivica Endang Setijorini; Albert Gamot Malau; Chikita Lestari Saputriningsih
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v27i1.1872

Abstract

Indonesia's strategic geographical position and tropical climate provide optimal conditions for various plantation commodities, tobacco being a key contributor to the national economy. Despite its significant role in exports and state revenue through excise taxes, fluctuations in Tobacco Excise Duty (CHT) rates have raised concerns about their impact on farmers' income and global competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the comparative competitiveness of tobacco commodities under HS codes 2401.10 (manufactured tobacco or tobacco remnants from primary tobacco that are not stemmed/stripped), 2401.20 (tobacco that is partly or wholly stemmed/stripped), and 2401.30 (tobacco refuse). The method used to measure the comparative competitiveness of each tobacco HS category is by calculating the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) value. The observation period and central destination countries were determined purposefully, considering 2014 was when the trial increase in national cigarette excise was implemented. The data range in this study spans from 2014 to 2022 (time series), and the central destination countries were determined based on the ranking of countries with the highest tobacco export value from Indonesia each year. Indonesia's tobacco exports showed dynamic trends between 2014 and 2022, with Sri Lanka, Belgium, and the Dominican Republic emerging as the leading destinations for HS codes 2401.10 and 2401.20, while the United States, Vietnam, and Malaysia dominated under HS code 2401.30. Despite its strong competitiveness, fluctuations in export volumes and declining selling prices, especially in the Dominican Republic, indicate the influence of global market conditions, regulatory frameworks, and changing demand patterns. These findings underscore the importance of adaptive trade strategies to strengthen Indonesia's position in the global tobacco market.
A social neuroscience perspective on maize input-use decisions: a grounded theory study from Bengkayang, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Pepi Rospina Pertiwi; Bayu Eka Wicaksana; Ludivica Endang Setijorini; Heny Kurniawati; Erika Pradana Putri; Ismail Hasvi; Anita Suharyani; Sawitania Situmorang
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v7i1.25240

Abstract

Maize plays a strategic role in Indonesia’s food security; however, productivity disparities persist despite the availability of production inputs, indicating that farmers’ decisions are shaped not only by technical factors but also by behavioral processes. Existing studies predominantly emphasize physical and economic determinants while overlooking the sociocognitive and affective dimensions underlying farmers’ behavior. Unlike previous studies that rely on linear behavioral frameworks such as the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study adopts a social neuroscience perspective integrated with an inductive grounded theory approach to examine the interaction of cognitive, affective, and social processes in farmers’ input-use decisions. This study employed a qualitative grounded theory design using in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 10 maize farmers in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, selected through iterative snowball sampling until theoretical saturation (at Participant 3) and conceptual saturation (at Participant 10) were achieved. Data were analyzed using the constant comparative methods, including open, axial, and selective coding. The findings reveal that farmers’ input-use decision-making is shaped by a “relational-collective survival-oriented rationality,” in which decisions are guided not only by individual profit maximization, but also by the need to maintain their social relationships, relational trust, collective security, and livelihood continuity to embrace the uncertainty. These behavioral patterns reflect the interaction of cognitive evaluation, affective regulation, and socially embedded experiences associated with the prefrontal cortex, limbic system, and social brain functions, implying the need for more relational and participatory development approaches.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DAGING AYAM BROILER DI PRIMA FRESMART KABUPATEN PATI Eka Purnama Sari Handayani; Bayu Eka Wicaksana
Jurnal Sains Agribisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jsa.v4i2.1644

Abstract

Sektor peternakan berperan penting dalam pemenuhan pangan hewani berupa daging, susu, dan telor. Sektor peternakan, khususnya peternakan ayam broiler merupakan produk pangan hewan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan hewani masyarakat Indonesia. Kabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki potensi peternakan unggas, khususnya ayam broiler. Prima Freshmart merupakan toko retail produk pangan olahan yang memiliki branding penyedian produk pangan yang memenuhi standar ASUH (Aman, Sehat, Utuh, dan Halal). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian daging ayam broiler di Prima Freshmart Supriyadi Kecamatan Pati Kabupaten Pati. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Analisis kuantitatif menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen meliputi harga, lokasi, dan kualitas produk. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga yang kompetitif, lokasi yang strategis, dan kualitas produk yang baik memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian daging ayam broiler di Prima Freshmart. Kualitas produk merupakan faktor yang dominan yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pembelian produk daging ayam broiler. Kualitas produk yang baik akan mampu meningkatkan penjualan terhadap produk daging ayam broiler.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Jagung Manis dalam Penggunaan Pupuk Kompos di Desa Seuneubok Dalam Cut Putri Ayu Andira Andira; Bayu Eka Wicaksana
AGRITEKH (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Teknologi Pangan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/agritekh.v7i1.2029

Abstract

The use of compost fertilizer is an important strategy in increasing the productivity and income of sweet corn farmers in a sustainable manner. This study aims to analyze the income of sweet corn farmers using compost fertilizer in Seuneubok Dalam Village, Idi Tunong Subdistrict, East Aceh Regency. The study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a farm income analysis method. The research population consisted of 134 sweet corn farmers who were members of eight farmer groups, with a total of 57 farmers selected as respondents using the Slovin formula at a tolerance level of 10% through simple random sampling. The data used included primary and secondary data collected through surveys, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the use of compost fertilizer was able to improve the quality and quantity of sweet corn production, as indicated by an increase in the average cob weight from 153 grams to 200 grams and an increase in production from 5,130 kg/ha to 6,560 kg/ha. The improvement in crop quality resulted in an increase in the selling price from IDR 1,400/kg to IDR 2,000/kg, thereby increasing farmers' income from IDR 7,182,000/ha to IDR 13,120,000/ha. The total production cost of farming is IDR 3,063,048/ha, resulting in a net income for farmers of IDR 10,056,952/ha per planting season. The results of the study show that the use of compost contributes positively to increasing the income of sweet corn farmers and supports the efficiency and sustainability of farming.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Adhi Susilo Albert Gamot Malau Amzul Rifin Anita Suharyani Chikita Lestari Saputriningsih Cut Putri Ayu Andira Andira Diarsi Eka Yani Djoko Koestiono Eka Purnama Sari Handayani Erika Pradana Putri Hasvi, Ismail Heny Kurniawati IRWANTO Ismail Hasvi Jan Hotman Ludivica Endang Setijorini Ludivica Endang Setijorini, Ludivica Endang Lula Nadia Maulida, Iffana Dani Mutiara Ulfah Pepi Rospina Pertiwi Rina Rismaya Rinda Noviyanti, Rinda Sawitania Situmorang Sigit, Argadatta Venty Fitriany Nurunisa