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Uji Resistensi dan Sensitivitas Bakteri Salmonella thypi Pada Orang Yang Sudah Pernah Menderita Demam Tifoid Terhadap Antibiotik Nur Indang; Musjaya M. Guli; Muhammad Alwi
Biocelebes Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

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Abstract

This Research explores “The Resistance and Sensitivity Test of Salmonella thypi Bacteria of the People Who Had Ever Suffered from the Typhoid Fever toward the Antibiotic”, in which it was conducted on January to March 2013 at UPT Health Laboratory Palu Central Sulawesi. The objective of the research was to recognize the kind of antibiotics that is resistant and sensitive, and was to know the capacity zone of inhibition that was generated by the administering of antibiotic toward Salmonella thypi bacteria against people who had ever suffered from the typhoid fever. The researcher employed biochemical test, resistance and sensitivity test of Salmonella thypi bacteria toward the antibiotic. The findings shows that Salmonella thypi Bacteria is resistant toward the four kinds of antibiotics, they are 5.95 mm of Ampicillin, 6.9 mm of Amoxicillin, 7.9 mm of Cephalexin, and 8.1 mm of Chloramphenicol, and the Salmonella thypi Bacteria is sensitive toward four kinds of antibiotics, they are 21.35 mm of Cefatoxime, 22.6 mm of ceftazidime, 23.4 mm of Cefaperazone and 25.95 mm of Ceftriaxone. The most effective antibiotic to block the growth of Salmonella thypi bacteria is a Sefalosporin group of the third generation, they are Ceftriaxone, Cefoperazone, Ceftazidime, dan Cefatoxime. Key words: Typhoid Fever, Resistance and Sensitivity Test, Antibiotics, Salmonella thypi.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN CLINICAL SKILL LABORATORY (CSL) SECARA ONLINE PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO Vera Diana Towidjojo; Nur Indang; Desak Sagita
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v7i1.611

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 juga berdampak pada sektor pendidikan. Pemerintahmenetapkan kebijakan pembelajaran daring, sehingga kegiatan pendidikantetap terlaksana termasuk kegiatan Clinical Skill Laboratory (CSL).Pelaksanaan kegiatan CSL secara daring akan berdampak pada tingkatkepuasan yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian adalah untukmengetahui tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran CSL secaradaring pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir Fakultas Kedokteran UniversitasTadulako. jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuntitatif menggunakan sampelsebanyak 89 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa pada indikator instruktursebesar 2,33 (tidak puas), indikator fasilitas atau peralatan sebesar 2,78 (puas),indikator sistem pembelajaran sebesar 2,46 (tidak puas). Tingkat kepuasanmahasiswa berdasarkan indikator instruktur dan sistem pembelajaran CSLsecara daring berada dalam kategori tidak puas sedangkan indikatorfasilitas/peralatan berada dalam kategori puas.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ANTI NYAMUK UNTUK MENCEGAH TERJADINYA Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) DI BIROBULI SELATAN Nur Indang; Vera Diana Towidjojo; Muhammad Syahriel
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v7i1.612

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) atau Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF)merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus Dengue yang ditularkan melaluigigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Masyarakat di Indonesiacenderung terbiasa menggunakan anti nyamuk berbahan kimia yang beredar dipasaran sebagai salah satu cara untuk mengusir dan mencegah nyamuk Aedesaegypti. Pada tahun 2021 berdasarkan data Dinkes kota palu, kelurahan yangpaling banyak terkena DBD adalah kelurahan Birobuli selatan dengan 37 kasuspadatahun 2021. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat PengetahuanDengan Perilaku Penggunaan Anti Nyamuk Untuk Mencegah Terjadianya DBD diBirobuli Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desainpenelitian analitik observasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan crosssectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel 129orang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakankuisioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: yaitu adanyahubungan yang bermakna (p = 0,002) dengan korelasi rendah dan arah positif (r =0,276) untuk variabel pengetahuan dan perilakumasyarakat dalam penggunaan antinyamuk untuk mencegah DBD di birobuli selatan.
EDUKASI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO PENGETAHUAN SKABIES TERHADAP PERSONAL HYGINE DI PANTI ASUHAN Indang Nur; Suci Indar Pratiwi; Vera Diana
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v9i2.1573

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Skabies atau penyakit kulit merupakan salah satu penyakit kulit disebabkan oleh infeksi tungau Sarcoptes scabies. Di Indonesia skabies sering dijumpai pada orang yang tinggal secara berkelompok seperti di asrama, rumah tahanan, panti asuhan dan pesantren. Orang yang tinggal secara berkelompok, terkadang memiliki sanitasi yang kurang baik dan kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya hidup dengan kebersihan. Berdasarkan hal ini sehingga perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai Skabies di Panti Asuhan Baitul Rahim kota Palu. Tujuan: Ingin mengetahui pengaruh edukasi melalui media video pengetahuan Skabies terhadap personal hygiene di Panti Asuhan Baitul Rahim Kota Palu. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain Pre- Eksperimental. Populasi penelitian adalah anak panti asuhan Baitul Rahim, dan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling sebanyak 34 sampel. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi melalui media video pengetahuan skabies terhadap personal hygine pada 34 responden. Sebelum diberikan edukasi terdapat katagori baik 23 orang (67,6%) meningkat menjadi 32 orang (94,1%) setelah diberikan edukasi. Untuk kategori cukup mengalami penurunan dari yang sebelum diberikan edukasi terdapat 11 orang (32,4%) menjadi 2 orang (5,9%). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi melalui media video pengetahuan skabies sangat berpengaruh terhadap personal hygine di Panti Asuhan Baitul Rahim kota Palu. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh melalui media video pengetahuan Skabies terhadap personal hygine di Panti Asuhan Baitul Rahim kota Palu.
Prevalensi Schistosomiasis pada Hewan Reservoir Sapi (Bos, sp) dan Kerbau (Bubalus, sp) dalam Sistem Peternakan Ekstensif di Lembah Napu, Sulawesi Tengah: Prevalence of Schistosomiasis in Reservoir Animals Cattle (Bos, sp) and Buffalo (Bubalus, sp) in Extensive Livestock System in Napu Valley, Central Sulawesi Sagaf, Sagaf; Indang, Nur; Sigit, Sigit; Fahri, Fahri; Pribudi, Rully Akbar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 28 No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v28i1.37150

Abstract

Background: Schistosomiasis is endemic in Central Sulawesi, namely in Lindu, Bada, and Napu Valley. In the Napu Valley, schistosomiasis not only attacks humans but also mammals such as cattle and buffalo. Purpose: The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence of schistosomiasis in cattle (Bos sp) and buffalo (Bubalus sp.) in extensive livestock systems in the Napu Valley, Central Sulawesi. Methods: Sampling of cow and buffalo feces. Next, a stool examination was carried out to see the type of worm eggs microscopically using the Kato-Katz method at the Schistosomiasis Laboratory of the North Lore Health Service, Poso Regency. The number of samples used was 10 each, consisting of female cows, male cows, female calf cows, and male calf cows, as well as female buffaloes, male buffaloes, female calf buffaloes, and male calf buffaloes. Results: The research results found more than 1 species of worm eggs that infect cattle and buffalo, namely Schistosoma japonicum, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and hookworm. The prevalence of schistosomiasis is higher in cows compared to buffalo; this is because cows have more attack power with more pores, so cows are more easily infected by parasites. Apart from that, cows also roam further in search of food than buffalo. When it rains, most buffalo just lie in a wallow. Unlike cows, even though it rains, cows still walk to look for food. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the prevalence of schistosomiasis is more common in cattle, namely 11 positive cases, and in buffalo there are only 2 positive cases.
Detection of Helminth Parasites Inside Beef Cattle at The Slaughterhouse Sagaf, Sagaf; Indang, Nur; Diana, Vera
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v4i1.357

Abstract

Slaughterhouse is a facility where farmed animals are butchered, primarily for food and this facility already have permission letter to operate from the local government because it has meet criteria of animal health standards, as well as a place for monitoring and surveillance of animal diseases and zoonoses. Attempt to develop beef cattle can be potentially improved. Yet, due to poor beef cattle rearing methods, such as poor pen sanitation, accumulation of cow dung in the pen and leftover cow feed in the pen, it will affect the condition of cow pen. The cows will not feel comfortable in dirty pen and dirty pen will cause disease by parasites. This study aims to detect the presence of Helminth class parasites in beef cattle at slaughterhouses. This research is an observational study with a purposive sampling method. The samples used were dung of Balinese and local beef cattle, with a total of 70 samples. Examination of the samples was carried out using a microscope and applying the kato-katz method to see the type of worm eggs/parasites inside the dungs. The results showed that of the 70 dung samples that had been examined, there were 61 positive samples (87.14%) infected with worm eggs from the helminth group, and 9 samples (12.84%) tested negative because there were no worm eggs visible on microscopy. Worm infections obtained from nematodes were sorted from highest to lowest respectively, namely Ascaris by 31 (44.28%), Bunostonum trigonocephalum 7 (15.71%), Haemonchus contortus 8 (11.42%), and Moniezia bendeni 11 (10). %), then worm infection from trematodes namely Fasciola hepatica by 4 (5.71%).