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All Journal ThufuLA: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Guru Raudhatul Athfal Journal of Primary Education Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Al Hikmah: Journal of Education Ijtimā`iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research
Enny Yulianti, Enny
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences Other

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Sentra Nasima Learning Strategies to Enhance Religious Nationalist Characters in Kindergarten Yulianti, Enny; Sutarto, Joko; Sugiyo, Sugiyo
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 3 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.687 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v8i3.26489

Abstract

The challenge of globalization put character education as an important part of realizing quality human beings. The purpose of this study was to describe the learning strategies of sentra nasima kindergarten school in developing religious nationalist characters among students. Subjects in this study were children aged 5-6 years who attended Nasima Kindergarten. The research design uses qualitative research using the CIPP model. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data is justified by means of technical triangulation and source triangulation. Learning strategies to enhance nationalistic characters of 5-6 year olds in sentra nasima kindergarten include: performing flag ceremonies, respecting flags, singing Indonesian Raya songs, singing compulsory songs, wearing traditional Javanese clothes (for female students wearing kebaya clothes and jarik skirts), while for male students wearing sorjan clothes, black cloth pants and blangkon accessories), wearing red and white pins, wearing batik clothes, national holidays, playing traditional musical instruments, playing national custom puppets, watching films about nationalism, playing puzzel batik patterns, playing pandhawa puppets, playing punokawan puppets, singing folk songs from various regions in Indonesia, reading reading books about nationalist characters, and dancing traditional dances from various regions in Indonesia. Learning strategy to enhance religious character in children aged 5-6 years in sentra nasima kindergarten, among others: practice wudhu, practice sholat together, dzikir together, prayer together, make giving charity to be their habit, practice saving to buy sacrificial animals, learn to recite hijaiyyah, memorizing short Hijaiyyah letters, memorizing hadiths, memorizing daily prayers, praying for sick friends, visiting orphanages, commemorating Islamic holidays, fasting at school, gathering with neighbors around Nasima Kindergarten, and munaqosah (public test of the increase in volumes of the Qur’an recitation). Efforts to enhance nationalist and religious character at the sentra nasima are carried out through a process of intervention and habituation. Character education is carried out in three domains. First, the development of nationalist and religious character values that are integrated into teaching and learning activities in the middle class. Second domain, integrating character education with extracurricular activities and school culture. The third domain involves student guardians to help build habituations that are in line with those developed in schools.
KAPASITAS ANTIOKSIDAN dan TOKSISITAS ACAIBERRY (Euterpe oleracea), CIPLUKAN (Physalis angulata) dan KURMA AJWA (Phoenix dactylifera) Helmi, Helmi Rizal; Yulianti, Enny; Malihah, Ely; Elhapidi, Nafisa Zulpa; Dewi, Mietha Apriyanti; Ferdinal, Frans
Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmstkik.v5i2.9439

Abstract

Plants are a biodiversity that is always around us. Acaiberry (Euterpe oleracea) is a from South America’s plant, called a superfruit and is believed to smoothen the digestive tract, lose weight, prevent cardiovascular disease, have anti-inflammatory, antidepressant properties and can prevent the risk of cancer. Ciplukan (Physalis angulata) is a plant of tropical and subtropical areas. The stems, leaves, and roots of Ciplukan in Indonesia are used as antidiabetic drugs and the root ingredients are used for postpartum, muscle pain and hepatitis. Ciplukan can improve digestion, anti-inflammatory, disinfectant, asthma, whooping cough, bronchitis, orchitis, ulcers, cancer, tumors, leukemia and diabetes. Dates (Phoenix dactylifera) are a fruit with the most complete nutritional content, contain lots of energy (glucose, fructose), a little protein and fat, and contain vitamins and minerals. The content of tannins and magnesium in dates are anti-infective, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective. Objective: to determine the antioxidant capacity and toxicity of the three plants. This research needs to be developed considering the many benefits of these plants for life. Methodology: tests on methanol extracts of the three plants included phytochemical tests, antioxidant capacity using DPPH and toxicity using the BSLT method. Results and Conclussion: phytochemical tests carried out on 13 secondary metabolites showed positive results in the three plants, except that coumarins was not found in ciplukan. Acaiberry fruit has a very strong antioxidant capacity (IC50=17.36 µg/mL), ciplukan fruit with moderate strength (IC50=149.46 µg/mL) and dates with a very strong antioxidant capacity (IC50=26.14 µg/mL). These three plants have toxic toxicity with values of LC50=238.48 µg/mL (Acaiberry), LC50=208.82 mg/mL (Ciplukan) and LC50=126.610 µg/mL (Dates) Keywords: Acaiberry; ciplukan; ajwa dates; phytochemicals; antioxidant; BSLT AbstrakTumbuhan merupakan keanekaragaman hayati yang  selalu ada  di sekitar  kita. Acaiberry (Euterpe oleracea) merupakan tumbuhan yang berasal dari Amerika Selatan, disebut superfruit dan diyakini dapat memperlancar saluran pencernaan, menurunkan berat badan, mencegah penyakit kardiovaskular, bersifat anti-inflamasi, antidepresan dan bisa mencegah risiko terjadinya penyakit kanker. Ciplukan (Physalis angulata) merupakan tumbuhan daerah tropis dan subtropis. Batang, daun, dan akar Ciplukan di Indonesia digunakan sebagai obat antidiabetes dan ramuan akar digunakan untuk postpartum, nyeri otot dan hepatitis. Ciplukan dapat memperbaiki pencernaan, antiinflamasi, desinfektan, asma, batuk rejan, bronkitis, orkitis, bisul, kanker, tumor, leukemia dan kencing manis. Kurma (Phoenix dactylifera) merupakan buah dengan kandungan gizi terlengkap, banyak mengandung energi (glukosa, fruktosa), sedikit protein, dan lemak, serta mengandung vitamin dan mineral. Kandungan tanin dan magnesium didalam kurma bersifat anti infeksi, anti inflamasi dan hepatoprotektif. Senyawa antioksidan dapat menghambat serta mencegah terjadinya kerusakan tubuh yang berakibat timbulnya penyakit degenerative. Oleh karena itu sumber-sumber antioksidan sangat diperlukan tubuh untuk mencegah kerusakan yang ditimbulkan oleh radikal bebas terhadap sel tubuh. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menentukan kapasitas antioksidan dan toksisitas ketiga tumbuhan. Penelitian ini perlu dikembangkan mengingat banyaknya manfaat tumbuhan tersebut untuk kehidupan. Pengujian terhadap ekstrak metanol ketiga tumbuhan meliputi uji fitokimia, kapasitas antioksidan menggunakan DPPH dan toksisitas dengan metoda BSLT. Uji fitokimia yang dilakukan terhadap 13 senyawa metabolit sekunder menunjukkan hasil positif pada ketiga tumbuhan tersebut, kecuali kumarin tidak ditemukan pada Ciplukan. Buah Acaiberry memiliki kapasitas antioksidan yang sangat kuat (IC50=17,36 µg/mL), buah Ciplukan dengan kuat sedang (IC50=149,46 µg/mL) dan buah Kurma dengan kapasitas antioksidan sangat kuat (IC50=26,14 µg/mL). Ketiga tumbuhan ini memiliki toksisitas yang bersifat toksik dengan nilai LC50=238,48 µg/mL (Acaiberry), LC50=208,82 mg/mL (Ciplukan) dan LC50=126,610 g/mL (Kurma).
Building Political Awareness of Gender for The Young Learners Yulianti, Enny; Sally, Novian Uticha; Risdiana, Alfu Rohmah
THUFULA Vol 11, No 1 (2023): ThufuLA: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Guru Raudhatul Athfal
Publisher : PIAUD IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/thufula.v11i1.20400

Abstract

The development of early childhood political and gender learning is based on various comprehensive rational considerations, children are a quality asset of the nation. Its success will determine the sustainability of the nation's life so that every nation in the world develops as well as possible. The purpose of this study was to determine the planning, methods, media, children's learning behavior, inhibiting factors, teacher efforts in overcoming obstacles, as well as evaluations carried out by teachers in introducing politics and gender in children aged 5-6 years in RA Ya Salam, Pati Regency. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The samples of this study were 2 teachers and 21 children in grade B. The teacher's lesson plans were prepared quite well. There are 4 methods used, namely, habituation, storytelling, conversing and sociodrama. The media used are pictures, books, videos and dolls. The changing learning behavior of children includes children who are able to classify themselves and children understand how to look the right way as a boy and a girl, children become aware of gender equality and are passionate about achieving their goals. The inhibiting factors faced by teachers are the stereotyped behavior of gender roles that have been entrenched, as well as the limited time and learning media. The results of this study indicate that political and gender learning in overall learning has been implemented well.
Good Parenting as A Solution to Prevent Children as Sexual Abuse: Case Study of Solution by The Service of Women’s Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control and Family Planning, Tegal, Central Java Aulia, Rahma; Yulianti, Enny
Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Postgraduate, State Islamic University Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v8i2.7205

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and sexual abuse behavior in children in Tegal Regency, Central Java Province. To answer these problems, this paper uses a case approach method, as well as a conceptual approach. The results of this study can be concluded that parenting is a capital for children to reach the maturity process. Family is the first social environment that individuals encounter since they were born into the world. The first family environment is the father, mother and the individual himself. The relationship between the individual and his parents is a reciprocal relationship where there is interaction in it. So it is proper as a good parent to be able to apply parenting that will form a good child's personality starting from an early age. The influence of increasingly sophisticated digital technology also has an impact on sexual violence against children, so parents are also required to monitor addictive behavior related to digital technology and prevent negative impacts due to long-term use of digital devices. Suggestions for parents to need to determine the right parenting pattern and improve the quality and quantity of communication with children and have a good trusting relationship so that the problem of sexual abuse behavior in children can be overcome and avoided.
Modification of Angry Emotion Behavior in 5 Years Old Children with Relaxation and Self-Management Procedures in Kindergarten Yulianti, Enny; Afrianingsih, Anita
Al Hikmah: Journal of Education Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Al Hikmah: Journal of Education
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Hikmatun Najah Blora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54168/ahje.v3i2.122

Abstract

This study aims to modify the elimination of angry behavior in children aged 5-6 years with relaxation and self-management procedures in TK/TA Panggang. This type of research is qualitative. The data in this research are school identity, student profiles, and those related to learning activities. Data collection techniques and instruments include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique is data reduction technique, data display, conclusion or verification. The results of the relaxation technique can have a positive impact on the child, so that angry behavior can be relaxed, because if the child repeats negative behavior it will be sanctioned and vice versa if the child behaves positively will be given a positive surprise so the child will get used to and avoid negative behavior.
UJI FITOKIMIA, KAPASITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN ANTIMITOTIK BUNGA TURI (Sesbania grandiflora L.) Felix, Felix; Hendrawan, Siufui; Yulianti, Enny; Ferdinal, Frans
Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmstkik.v8i2.16397

Abstract

Stress oksidatif berperan dalam pathogenesis dari berbagai penyakit degeneratif. Hal ini terjadi apabila adanya ketidakseimbangan antara produksi ROS dan pertahanan dari antioksidan. Antioksidan terdapat yang enzimatik dan non-enzimatik. Antioksidan non-enzimatik dapat diperoleh secara eksogen, salah satu nya pada Bunga Turi ( Sesbania Grandiflora ) yang terdapat banyak senyawa bioaktif yang menjadi dasar dilakukannya penelitian ini sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit degeneratif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui kapasitas antioksidan, uji fitokimia, uji antimitotik dan kadar total alkaloid dan fenolik pada Bunga Turi (Sesbania grandiflora L.). Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental secara in-vitro dan bioassay. Sampel diekstraksi menggunakan teknik maserasi dan di evaporasi dengan rotatory evaporator hingga diperoleh ekstrak.  Uji in-vitro terdiri dari uji kapasitas antioksidan dengan uji DPPH, uji fitokimia kualitatif (Harborne), uji kadar fenolik (Singelton dan Rossi), uji kadar alkaloid (Trivedi et al) dan secara bioassay uji antimitotik dengan uji BSLT (Meyer). Pada uji fitokimia kualitatif diperoleh ekstrak Bunga Turi ( Sesbania Grandiflora ) mengandung fenolik, flavonoid, koumarin, saponin, steroid, terpenoid, kuinon, tanin, alkaloid, kardioglikosida, antosianin dan betasianin. Ekstrak Bunga Turi memiliki kapasitas antioksidan ( IC50 = 3708,77 µg/mL ), kadar fenolik (452,95 µg/mL ), kadar alkaloid (7,78 ?g/mL ) dan uji antimitotik (138,09 ?g/mL ). Ekstrak Bunga Turi ( Sesbania Grandiflora ) memiliki antioksidan yang tergolong lemah dan memiliki potensi untuk digunakan sebagai antimitotik.
Co-Authors Afrianingsih, Anita Aulia, Rahma Dewi, Mietha Apriyanti Elhapidi, Nafisa Zulpa Felix Felix Frans Ferdinal Helmi, Helmi Rizal Joko Sutarto Malihah, Ely Risdiana, Alfu Rohmah Sally, Novian Uticha Siufui Hendrawan Sugiyo Sugiyo, Sugiyo