Diwyacitta Antya Putri, Diwyacitta Antya
Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG AMPAS TAHU DAN JENIS KOAGULAN PADA PEMBUATAN TAHU BERSERAT [IN PRESS JANUARI 2016] Putri, Diwyacitta Antya; Yuwono, Sudarminto Setyo
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.069 KB)

Abstract

Tahu memiliki kandungan serat yang rendah dibanding dengan olahan kedelai lain. Tepung ampas tahu dapat ditambahkan untuk meningkatkan kadar serat tahu, dengan pemilihan koagulan yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung ampas tahu dan jenis koagulan pada karakteristik tahu. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dua faktor (konsentrasi tepung ampas tahu dan jenis koagulan) dengan tiga ulangan. Konsentrasi tepung ampas tahu dan jenis koagulan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air dan protein. Kandungan serat meningkat dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi tepung ampas tahu. Kadar serat tahu dengan koagulan whey lebih tinggi dari pada cuka. Tahu dengan koagulan cuka memiliki rendemen lebih tinggi dari pada koagulan whey. Tahu tanpa tepung ampas tahu memiliki tekstur terbaik, sedangkan tekstur tahu dengan koagulan whey lebih kokoh. Berdasarkan organoleptik, rerata kesukaan rasa tertinggi adalah kombinasi tepung ampas tahu 1% dengan koagulan cuka.   Kata kunci: Koagulan, Serat, Tahu berserat, Tepung ampas tahu
ANALYSIS OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF YELLOW PUMPKIN PUDDING (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA) Putri, Diwyacitta Antya; Muyasyaroh, Hidayatun; Lukitasari, Febriani; Astuti, Nugrahani; Rerung, Novia Tesalonika Amanda; Ifadah, Raida Amelia
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v9i3.7589

Abstract

Yellow pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) is a nutrient-rich horticultural commodity with considerable potential for development into various food products, including pudding. However, scientific information regarding the effects of pumpkin incorporation on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of pudding remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of different proportions of pumpkin (30%, 50%, and 70%) on the physicochemical properties, vitamin C content, and sensory acceptance of pumpkin pudding. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was employed with three replications for each treatment. The analyses included syneresis at two storage conditions (refrigerated and room temperatured), total dissolved solids (TDS), texture (hardness), color parameters (L*, a*, b*), vitamin C content determined by iodometric titration, and a hedonic test involving 30 untrained panelists. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that increasing the proportion of pumpkin had significant effects on TDS, texture, color attributes, vitamin C content, and most sensory parameters. Higher pumpkin concentrations decreased TDS and hardness values while increasing syneresis due to higher free-water content within the gel matrix. Lightness (L*) and vitamin C levels increased proportionally with the amount of pumpkin added. Sensory evaluation revealed that the 30% pumpkin formulation received the highest scores for color, aroma, texture, taste, and overall acceptance, whereas the 70% formulation received the lowest scores, particularly for color and chewiness. These findings indicate that the 30% pumpkin incorporation provides the most optimal balance of physical quality, nutritional enhancement, and consumer acceptability. Keywords: Organoleptic, Physicochemical Properties, Pudding, Pumpkin, Vitamin c