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All Journal JEJAK Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business Jurnal Ilmiah Arena Tekstil Jurnal EMT KITA JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Indonesia Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) Jurnal Impresi Indonesia PERADABAN JOURNAL of ECONOMIC and BUSINESS Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan "Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment (IJDE) "
Eva Ervani
Faculty Of Economics, Padjadjaran University Bandung
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Governance on FDI Inflows in ASEAN Ranynda Niarachma; Nury Effendi; Eva Ervani
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v11i1.3620

Abstract

This study examines the effect of governance on FDI inflows in ASEAN countries for the period 2002-2018 using the Worldwide Governance Indicator (WGI) index. This study uses a principal component analysis (PCA) method to reduce six WGI indexes and performs panel data regression analysis using fixed-effect GLS (cross-section weights). This study uses data from World Bank for FDI, WGI, and several control variables.  The results of this study have provided empirical evidence that good governance is a very important key factor in encouraging FDI inflows to host countries. This study finds three governance elements that have a positive relationship with FDI inflows in ASEAN countries are the quality of regulations, rule of law, and control of corruption. 
Analisis Determinan Kebahagiaan Subjektif Wanita Pekerja Harmen, Salsabila Yori; Alden, Kevin Noelee Dieter; Ervani, Eva
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 9 No 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v9i2.3843

Abstract

Various factors such as marital status, age, education level, health condition, and other determinants have an impact on subjective happiness. This study investigates what factors influence subjective happiness among Indonesian female workers based on the fifth wave of Indonesian Family Life Survey data collected in 2014. The study analysis used the probit method. The analysis shows that divorced female workers show a significantly reduced likelihood of happiness compared to married women with statistical significance at p-value < 0.01. Female workers who have completed a higher level of education and maintain better physical health along with moderate religious practices show significantly greater levels of happiness according to p-value less than 0.01. This study shows that education plays a significant role in improving women's happiness. The results show why policy measures need to focus on improving women's access to education.
Online Media Literacy Of Culinary Msmes To Increase Sales During The Pandemic And After Covid-19 Eva Ervani; Dini Indrawati; Amelia Hayati; Karsinah Karsinah
Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/95penv86

Abstract

This PPM activity aimed to provide literacy through socialization and direction regarding the use of various online media to culinary MSME actors in the district and city of Bandung, West Java in an effort to increase product sales in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic and during the recovery period from pandemic conditions. The decline in economic levels in various sectors was one of the most serious impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, as experienced by culinary MSME entrepreneurs in Indonesia, including culinary MSME entrepreneurs in the district and city of Bandung. The decline in sales levels for culinary MSME business actors had resulted in a decline in income and welfare levels. The presence of online media as a technology that could help and facilitate culinary MSME business actors as a strategy to carry out promotions with the aim of increasing sales in the midst and the recovery period of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method in this PPM activity was through literacy for culinary MSMEs through socialization activities, briefings, and sharing pamphlets. This PPM activity was expected to produce output to provide solutions for culinary MSME actors to be able to increase sales of their products through the use of online media in the midst and the recovery period of the Covid-19 pandemic. From this PPM activity, it is suggested that culinary MSMEs be more active in participating in activities such as workshops or training to improve their ability to do business digitally or online.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Feronikel Indonesia dan Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor di Empat Negara Tujuan Tahun 2006-2022 Khairunisa, Addina; Ervani, Eva
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v7i2.1967

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian ferronickel in the four destination countries with the most transactions, and analyze the factors that influence the volume of Indonesian ferronickel exports, using a gravity model. The data used in this research is panel data from four countries from 2006-2022, using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) methods. The results show that the RCA value in the four countries is greater than 1, meaning that Indonesian ferronickel has competitiveness in the destination country. Then, the factors that significantly influence the volume of Indonesian ferronickel exports are Indonesia's GDP, the GDP of the destination country, the exchange rate, and the COVID-19 pandemic with a positive coefficient, as well as the population of the destination country with a negative coefficient. Meanwhile, the economic distance variable doesn’t have a significant effect on the volume of Indonesian ferronickel exports.
Analisis Intra-Industry Trade Komoditas Tekstil dan Produk Tekstil (TPT) di Kawasan ASEAN Periode 2010-2023 Wicaksana, Bagus; Ervani, Eva
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v8i1.2613

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the intensity and determinants of intra-industry trade (IIT) textile and textile articles commodities between Indonesia and ASEAN countries during the 2010–2023 period. Utilizing panel data from ten ASEAN countries, the Grubel-Lloyd index, and a Fixed Effects model corrected with Generalized Least Squares (GLS), the study finds that Vietnam, Thailand, and Indonesia recorded the highest IIT levels. The Export Variety Index (EVI), industrial output, average GDP, per capita GDP differences, and R&D expenditure have a significant positive effect on IIT, while trade openness shows a significant negative effect. These findings highlight the critical role of product differentiation, economies of scale, and innovation in strengthening intra-industry trade. Policy implications include harmonizing industrial regulations and increasing investment in R&D to enhance the competitiveness of the ASEAN TTP sector.
Analisis Determinan Hilirisasi Produksi Pertanian di Kabupaten Garut Al Gandhi, Keysha Rafid; Syifa Rosaline, Hudaibiyah; Ervani, Eva
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v8i1.42014

Abstract

Sektor pertanian memainkan peran strategis dalam perekonomian daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi nilai produksi sebagai langkah menuju hilirisasi pertanian di Kabupaten Garut. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mencakup jumlah unit usaha, tenaga kerja, investasi, dan nilai produksi pertanian, yang diperoleh dari Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bappeda) Kabupaten Garut untuk periode 2003-2023. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan regresi Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara jumlah unit usaha, tenaga kerja, dan investasi terhadap nilai produksi pertanian. Uji stasioneritas dilakukan menggunakan metode Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) untuk memastikan data bersifat stasioner, serta pengujian asumsi klasik untuk memastikan validitas model. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah produk pertanian guna mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel jumlah unit usaha, tenaga kerja, dan investasi secara bersama-sama memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap nilai produksi pertanian di Kabupaten Garut, dengan model regresi mampu menjelaskan 86,61% variasi nilai produksi. Secara spesifik, peningkatan jumlah unit usaha dan penggunaan bahan baku memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan, sementara peningkatan tenaga kerja dan investasi menunjukkan hasil yang tidak sesuai dengan ekspektasi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya strategi pengelolaan yang tepat dalam sektor pertanian untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah produk pertanian, mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani.
Do Financial Knowledge and e-Payment Awareness Affect Saving and Spending Behavior? The Mediating Role of Financial Risk Tolerance Dewi, Vera Intanie; Effendi, Nury; Ervani, Eva; Sapulette, Militcyano Samuel
Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business Vol 27, No 2 (2025): May-August
Publisher : Master in Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamaijb.83409

Abstract

This study investigates the role of financial risk tolerance in mediating the impact of financial knowledge and e-payment awareness on saving and spending behavior. A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed, with 396 completed by respondents and used for analysis. This research employs partial least squares-based structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to validate and estimate the proposed research models, with Smart- PLS software analyzing the data and estimating the relationships between its latent variables. Our study’s estimation provides evidence of the positive and significant role of financial risk tolerance in mediating the impact of financial knowledge and e-payment awareness on spending and saving behavior. This study also reveals differences in the level of financial risk tolerance between male and female participants. Furthermore, the analysis results indicate that most younger people have a risk tolerance level (i.e., risk profile) that falls into the medium (i.e., risk-averse) category in terms of risk speculation, invest- ment risk, and financial risk evaluation.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Tarif dan Non-Tarif terhadap Ekspor Minyak Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Ramadhani, Cintya Putri; Ervani, Eva
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v5i2.6264

Abstract

Minyak kelapa sawit merupakan salah satu komoditas unggulan Indonesia yang menghadapi berbagai hambatan dalam perdagangan internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tarif, sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS), technical barriers to trade (TBT), produk domestik bruto, jarak ekonomi, populasi, dan harga terhadap nilai ekspor minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia (HS 1511) ke 51 negara tujuan selama periode 2014–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan model gravitasi dengan pendekatan regresi data panel yang diestimasi melalui metode Generalized Least Squares (GLS). Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel dalam model berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai ekspor. Tarif, SPS, dan jarak ekonomi memiliki pengaruh negatif, sementara TBT, PDB, populasi, dan harga internasional berpengaruh positif. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa ekspor kelapa sawit Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan dagang, karakteristik pasar, serta hambatan struktural antarnegara.
Analisis Pengaruh Daya Saing Negara Kompetitor dan Determinan Lainnya Terhadap Volume Ekspor Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Ditengah Kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive Salvacesa, Aftadhea; Ervani, Eva
Peradaban Journal of Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjeb.v4i2.497

Abstract

As the world’s largest producer and exporter of crude palm oil (CPO), Indonesia has experienced a decline in exports to the European Union since 2016 due to the Renewable Energy Directive (RED) policy and Malaysia’s growing competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the influence of competitor countries’ competitiveness and other determinants on Indonesia’s palm oil export volume to five EU countries (the Netherlands, Germany, Spain, Italy, and Greece). The analysis uses panel data covering the period 2001–2023 with the fixed effect regression method. The findings show that the GDP of destination countries, population, Malaysia’s palm oil competitiveness and productivity, as well as the RED policy, significantly affect export volume. In contrast, the real exchange rate, world palm oil prices, world peanut oil prices, and Indonesia’s palm oil productivity have no significant effect. These results highlight the dominant role of external factors in influencing Indonesia’s CPO exports. The implication is that national strategies should focus on enhancing competitiveness, modernizing agriculture, and strengthening trade diplomacy that adapts to international environmental regulations to ensure long-term export sustainability. Sebagai produsen dan pengekspor CPO terbesar di dunia, Indonesia mengalami penurunan ekspor ke Uni Eropa sejak 2016 akibat kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive (RED) dan meningkatnya daya saing Malaysia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh daya saing negara pesaing serta faktor determinan lain terhadap volume ekspor minyak kelapa sawit Indonesia ke lima negara Uni Eropa (Belanda, Jerman, Spanyol, Italia, dan Yunani). Analisis menggunakan data panel periode 2001–2023 dengan metode regresi fixed effect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PDB negara tujuan, populasi, daya saing dan produktivitas kelapa sawit Malaysia, serta kebijakan RED berpengaruh signifikan terhadap volume ekspor. Sebaliknya, nilai tukar riil, harga minyak kelapa sawit dunia, harga minyak kacang tanah dunia, dan produktivitas kelapa sawit Indonesia tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan dominasi faktor eksternal dalam memengaruhi ekspor CPO Indonesia. Implikasinya, strategi nasional perlu diarahkan pada peningkatan daya saing, modernisasi pertanian, dan diplomasi dagang yang adaptif terhadap regulasi lingkungan internasional untuk menjaga keberlanjutan ekspor jangka panjang.
Co-Authors Al Gandhi, Keysha Rafid Alden, Kevin Noelee Dieter Amelia Hayati Budiono Budiono Dania Lestari, Nada Dini Indrawati Fitri Hastuti Harmen, Salsabila Yori Indupurnahayu Karsinah Karsinah Khairunisa, Addina Militcyano Samuel Sapulette Naufal Rasyid, Fakhri Nury Effendi Prasetyo Wicaksono Qunaitah Ramadhani, Cintya Putri Ramadiani, Hasna Putri Ranynda Niarachma Renea Shinta Aminda Salvacesa, Aftadhea Sapulette, Militcyano Samuel Sri Eva Mayasari Syifa Rosaline, Hudaibiyah Vera Intanie Dewi Wicaksana, Bagus