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Journal : Salasika

Portrait of Verbal Violence against Children During the Pandemic: Descriptive Study Based on Child and Parent Characteristics Alifatin, Aini
Salasika Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Salasika (Indonesian Journal of Gender, Women, Child, and Social Inclusion's Stud
Publisher : Asosiasi Pusat Studi Wanita/Gender & Anak Indonesia (ASWGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36625/sj.v7i2.158

Abstract

Verbal violence is still a major problem in the world which is exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, verbal violence can cause psychological instability for the recipient, such as low self-esteem, heartbreak, frustration, stress, depression, and even mental disorders. This study aims to identify various forms of verbal violence against children during the pandemic, using a descriptive research design and Cross Tabulation between Parental Characteristics, and Child Characteristics with Types of Verbal Violence. This study was conducted on April 20-27, 2021, involving 65 respondents from grades 4, 5, and 6 selected through simple random sampling and the Issac formula. Data collection was carried out using a modified ICAST-C questionnaire. The results showed that male gender, children with the first birth order, children aged over 11 years, grades 5-6 of elementary school, having more than one sibling, and the number of family members in one house is more than 4, dominate the occurrence of verbal violence. Children with parents as farmers and low incomes experienced more verbal violence which was exacerbated by sudden financial changes. The study concluded that child and parent characteristics, high expectations supported by financial instability, and sudden environmental changes contribute greatly to verbal abuse.
Family Challenges in Stunting Care: Identifying four main barriers and additional risk factors Alifatin, Aini; Aini, Nurul; Anggraini, Ika Rizki
Salasika Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Salasika (Indonesian Journal of Gender, Women, Child, and Social Inclusion's Stud
Publisher : Asosiasi Pusat Studi Wanita/Gender & Anak Indonesia (ASWGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36625/sj.v8i2.169

Abstract

Parental stress is related to children's mental health and well-being. The success of stunting child care is influenced by the family's acceptance and coping response in caring for stunted children. The inability to accept a diagnosis of stunting in children is often responded to with denial as an emotional coping strategy that has an impact on decreasing childcare patterns. The purpose of this study was to explore the problems faced by parents in caring for children with stunting. The study used qualitative research, with semi-structured interviews through focus group discussions and brainstorming. One hundred eight experienced Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) cadres were participants, and data analysis was measured based on credibility, transferability, confirmability, and dependability. The study's results found four leading indicators of problems: problems related to nutritional management, negative responses to education/counseling, negative responses to child growth and development evaluations, and negative responses to integrated health post visits. Additional findings were picky eaters, lack of information/knowledge of stunting care, not visiting integrated health posts, and not accepting or caring about child growth and development. Readiness to be a parent who can choose coping mechanisms that solve problems can impact the care of stunted children.