Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

Nalar Hukum Fiqih Syafi’iyyah Dalam Penentuan Status Nasab Anak Hasil Perselingkuhan Kurniawan, Rizki; Al Amin, Habibi
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqsd.v12i2.19893

Abstract

Divorce is one of kind things that led to break up the marriage relationship. One of these effects is the loss of a husband obligation to support a woman who become his ex-wife. Nevertheless, the obligation to provide for the child who born from the marriage should not to be extended to his dad. This is being weakened in practice, for making of a living rights depends to a large extent on someone’s understanding and ability. This study focuses on two things, namely how the legal reasoning of Syafi'iyyah fiqh in determining the lineage of children resulting from infidelity and how the consequences that will be obtained by children resulting from infidelity related to their rights as a child. The method used in this research is literature study with deductive analysis method. The primary sources in this study are several books of ushul fiqh and books of fiqh mu'tabaroh madzhab syafi'iyyah. The results of this study indicate that in the Syafi'iyyah madzhab, the lineage of children resulting from cheating is not attributed to their biological father, this is based on legal reasoning taken from the hadith about firasy and the implications it gets are the fall of the law and rights related to the child, i.e. both do not inherit each other, the father is not obliged to provide for him, if the child is a girl, then the father is not a mahram for the child and the father cannot be his guardian.
Gugat Cerai Wanita Karir Dalam Pandangan Ibnu Hazm Arifin, Syukron; Al Amin, Habibi
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqsd.v12i2.20006

Abstract

Istri yang bisa mencukupi kebutuhannya tanpa tergantung terhadap nafkah yang diberikan suami tentu lebih mudah untuk mengambil langkah menggugat suaminya jika terjadi perselisihan dalam rumah tangganya dari pada istri yang tidak punya pendapatan sama sekali. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research), menganalisis gugatan cerai pada wanita karir dengan menggunakan prespektif Ibnu Hazm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan seorang istri tidak boleh meminta cerai terhadap suami dengan jalan khulu’ kecuali berdasarkan salah satu alasan. alasan yang pertama adalah karena istri khawatir tidak bisa memenuhi hak suaminya atau sebaliknya suami tidak bisa memenuhi haknya. Jika khulu’   dilakukan tidak berdasarkan alasan keduanya maka khulu’   tersebut dianggap batil oleh Ibnu Hazm.
TAFSIR AYAT PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF K.H. MUHAMMAD HASYIM ASY’ARI: Meneropong Living Quran Santri Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng Jombang Al Amin, Habibi
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v8i1.3763

Abstract

This Paper aims to describe living Qur’an of Tebuireng Santri Jombang, Jawa Timur Indonesia who have married.  This research confirms the presumption that the stronger santri identity, the more obvious the style of santri’s ideology. This research measures santri’s behavior by using KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's concept of marriage, Ḍaw' al-miá¹£baḥ fá¿™ bayani aḥkam al-nikaḥ. The location is Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng, Jombang. Data were collected through interviews and observations.  This study concludes that santris Tebuireng, Jombang dominantly follow KH. Hasyim Asy’ari’ exegesis in Quran verses mariage, including marriage practices and household conflict handling.   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskribsikan praktek pengejawantahan tafsir Qur’an dalam kehidupan para santri tebuireng Jombang, Jawa Timur Indonesia yang telah berkeluarga.  Penelitian ini menguatkan dugaan bahwa semakin kuat identitas kesantrian maka semakin jelas corak ideologi kesantriannya. Penelitian ini mengukur perilaku para santri menggunakan konsep pernikahan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari, yaitu Kitab ḍaw‘ al-miṣbᾹḥ fῙ bayᾹni aḥkᾹm al-nikᾹḥ. Lokasi penelitian ini Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng, Jombang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi.  Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa praktek perkawinan dan tata kelola konlik rumah tangga santri Pondok tebuireng Jombang sangat dominan mengikuti tafsir ayat pernikahan KH. Hasyim Asy’ari
TINJAUAN SADD AL-DZARĪ’AH TERHADAP PENETAPAN PERMOHONAN DISPENSASI KAWIN DI PENGADILANA AGAMA KEDIRI: Studi Penetapan Hakim Nomor 7/Pdt.P/2024/PA.Kab.Kdr nur hidayati jannah, amirah; Al Amin, Habibi
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v9i2.6910

Abstract

This research analyzes and discusses the determination of judge No. 7/Rev. P/2024/Pa.Kab.Kdr Sadd Al-Dharī'ah perspective. This research is liberal research or what is called library research. The data that has been collected is the judge's decision in case number 7/Pdt.P/2023/PA Kab. Kdr to be analyzed. The data collection method is carried out by observation and analysis of decisions. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis. This research concludes first, the legal considerations for determining the Judge of the Kediri Regency Religious Court No. 7/Pdt.P/2024/PA.Kab.Kdr is that the application for marriage dispensation is granted based on Article 12 paragraphs (1) and (2) PERMA Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Marriage Dispensation Applications, Article 7 paragraph (2) of the Law. Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage which has been amended by Law Number 16 of 2019. Legal considerations by the Kediri Regency Religious Court Judge in determination No. 7/Pdt.P/2024/PA.Kab.Kdr sadd al-dharī'ah perspective is appropriate. This correspondence can be proven from wāṣīlah and ghāyah.
TAFSIR AHKAM : : Logika Hukum Penetapan Kewajiban Nafkah dan Kadar Nafkah Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadits al amin, habibi
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Shakhsiyah Burhaniayh: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v10i2.10019

Abstract

The point of this research is to figure out the arguments for and against using legal logic in cases about alimony. The research method used is legal normative research. Data analysis employs the Ahkam interpretation method. The research data consists of Ahkam interpretations regarding maintenance, specifically: (Qs. An Nisa’:34), QS. At-Talaq[65]:6, (HR. Bukhari), (HR. An-Nasa’i and Ibn Majah). The results of this study conclude that the differences in legal logic in cases of alimony obligations and the amount of alimony between one school of thought and another are indicated by the differences in opinion between schools of thought, which simultaneously demonstrate the richness of Islamic fiqh methodology. Each imam, using their own framework of usul fiqh, interprets the primary sources (the Quran and Hadith) through different lenses, considering fiqh principles (such as custom, public interest, necessity, analogy), and sometimes prioritizing different principles, for example, the absolute protection of a wife's rights versus the ease for a husband facing economic difficulties. This is what shapes the pattern of legal reasoning and produces variations in legal rulings that remain within the bounds of Sharia, offering relevant alternative solutions for various conditions and eras.
Penetapan Talak Bain Kasus Gugat Cerai Khulu’ Perspektif KHI & Ibn Hazm Arifin, Syukron; Al Amin, Habibi
Hidmah : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : PUSAT PUBLIKASI ILMIAH SEKOLAH TINGGI AGAMA ISLAM (STAI) AL-YASINI PASURUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In Islamic law there are differences of opinion among scholars regarding the position of Khulu'. Some scholars are of the opinion that Khulu 'is part of Thalaq and some are of the opinion that it is Fasakh. There is no difference regarding the position of Khulu' according to the Shafi'i Madzhab adopted by KHI with Ibn Hazm, but there are differences of opinion about the status of divorce after the occurrence of Khulu' between Ibn Hazm and Islamic law that applies in Indonesia in this case KHI. Researchers are interested in knowing about the difference in divorce status between KHI and Ibn Hazm. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Ibn Hazam considers khulu' as divorce raj'i while KHI considers khulu' as divorce bain. If it is considered talak raj'i then the husband is allowed to refer to it during the wife's iddah and if that happens then the husband must return all the assets that have been obtained from his wife as ransom. However, if it is considered as talak bain, the husband cannot refer his wife when the wife is in the iddah period and reduces the number of talaqs that the husband has.