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All Journal Journal The Winners JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi) Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Parhimpunan Simatupang, Parhimpunan
Swiss German University
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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FDI in Tourism Sector and Economic Growth in Sumatra Utara Simatupang, Parhimpunan; Chik, Abdul Razak
Journal the Winners: Economics, Business, Management, and Information System Journal Vol 15, No 2 (2014): The Winners Vol. 15 No. 2 2014
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/tw.v15i2.628

Abstract

Globalization and neo liberal policies such as liberalization and privatization have generated a significant growth for FDI and considered an important source for capital and foreign currency, capable of spurring economic growth in developing countries. One sector that received particular attention, due to its significant contributions towards economic development, especially in Indonesia, is tourism. Tourism investments in Indonesia are mainly focused on the development of fully-integrated resort sites that help boost the construction of tourist facilities such as hotels and the development of the surrounding environment through social and cultural aspects. The total contribution of travel and tourism to GDP was IDR736.3 billion or 8.9% of GDP in 2012. Foreign direct tourism investments grew by 210% between 2011 and 2012, or at an annual compound average growth rate of 38% between 2006 and 2012. While the implications are at national level, not much could be gathered on the local perspectives. This paper intends to explore the implication of FDI in tourism sector towards economic growth in one of tourism attraction provinces in Indonesia—Sumatra Utara. Specifically, which economic factors contributed towards FDI inflows and their impacts on economic growth in Sumatra Utara.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG TERKAIT PENELITIAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS DATABASE ILMIAH SCOPUS Simatupang, Parhimpunan
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 11 No 1 (2024): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 11 Nomor 1
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v11i1.54655

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse scientific research trends on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) through bibliometric studies. This paper extensively investigates all articles published through Scopus regarding FDI in the Tourism context. The author found 275 papers that met the function, subject, and requirements using the phrases Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Tourism. The author used Vos Viewer as an analysis tool and the Scopus website database was chosen as the research data source. Publications related to the FDI concept found in the 2013-2023 period based on the Scopus index database showed a significant increase in 2019. As economic globalization continues to develop, interest in foreign direct investment (FDI) has also increased. The highest number of publications in the last ten years occurred in 2023. Judging from the country of origin of the publications, China is the leading country in terms of the number of authors, universities, number of documents, citations and research collaborations related to FDI. Current research trends are summarized into four cluster maps that can illustrate future research directions: Economic Analysis, air transportation, environmental policy, and economic growth. The approach taken by Zupic & Čater conceptually influences the framework for building dimensions and indicators used to measure FDI. The author only focuses on collecting publication data from the Scopus database, so research with other data sources may produce different research patterns to this FDI bibliometric research. This research presents a concise overview of bibliometric studies on FDI and provides recommendations for future research directions in mapping theme and subtheme clusters. Currently, research examining FDI in the context of tourism is still very limited, specially complete insights regarding the literature review of FDI in the export context. Key Words : Analisis Bibliometrik, Foreign Direct Investment, Tourism, Scopus, Vos viewer.
KINERJA EKONOMI DAN PARIWISATA PASKA KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) PARIWISATA MANDALIKA LOMBOK 2014-2023 Simatupang, Parhimpunan
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 11 No 1 (2024): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 11 Nomor 1
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v11i1.55373

Abstract

This paper aims to analyse the growth of the tourism industry and foreign direct investment in NTB, as well as its impact on NTB's economic growth, ten years after Mandalika was designated as an exclusive economic zone. The author uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The data used is secondary data from documents, reports, and scientific research on tourism, FDI and regional economic growth. Based on analysis, since operating as a special economic zone, especially when the Pertamina Mandalika International Circuit was inaugurated in 2021, the need for tourism development projects, FDI and investment realization has experienced an upward trend. Lastly, NTB also has a positive trend in economic growth indicators which can be seen from NTB's GRDP. The author only focuses on collecting data from secondary data without conducting interviews with decision makers and tourism related parties in the Mandalika exclusive economic zone, so that research with other data sources may produce research that has a different point of view from this research. This research presents a brief overview of the analysis of tourism growth, FDI and economic growth as an impact of the development of exclusive economic zones which can provide recommendations for future research directions and economic and tourism decision makers in other regions. Currently, research examining the impact of the establishment of exclusive economic zone in the context of tourism, FDI and economic growth in Indonesia is still considered quite limited, especially for relatively new tourism development areas such as Mandalika. Key Words: Tourism, Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth, exclusive economic zone, Mandalika.
Pengaruh Persepsi Risiko COVID-19 Terhadap Intensi Pembelian Produk Makanan dan Minuman UMKM di Jabodetabek Simatupang, Parhimpunan; Sutanto, Eveline Gaby; Yong, Catherine Jennifer; Liu, Delfin; Nicollini, Eleonora Valerie; Jonathan, Stephen; Lolo, Erik Ivan; Rahardja, Shanen; Lucky, Steven
Journal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPKM) Universitas Prasetiya Mulya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21632/jpmi.3.1.158-174

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 mempengaruhi perekonomian global, termasuk Indonesia, dimana UMKM, yang menjadi tulang punggung perekonomian nasional menjadi kelompok yang terdampak secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana persepsi risiko COVID 19 di masyarakat mempengaruhi intensi pembelian makanan dan minuman UMKM di area JABODETABEK, dimana masyarakat cenderung untuk lebih selektif dan berhati-hati dalam memilih produk makanan dan minuman, sehingga diperlukan analisis mengenai hal tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, higienitas, keuangan, dan merk merupakan komponen yang mempengaruhi intensi pembelian. Hasil dari riset ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi UMKM untuk memberdayakan diri mereka untuk membuat produk dengan nilai yang lebih di benak konsumen.
Pengembangan Aspek Finansial, Pemasaran, dan Operasional Bisnis Usaha UMKM Oleh-oleh Rasa Dewa Depok Felisa, Tasia; Frederick, Bryan; Arvianto, Dionysius; Febiola, Elayne; N. Wijaya, Evelyne; Lius, Felix; Nathania, Gabriela; Anders, Ivander; Simatupang, Parhimpunan
Journal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PPKM) Universitas Prasetiya Mulya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (13518.723 KB) | DOI: 10.21632/jpmi.3.2.175-200

Abstract

Di dalam sebuah bisnis terdapat berbagai aspek yang perlu diperhatikan, yaitu aspek operasional, finansial, dan juga pemasaran. Dalam aspek-aspek tersebut kesalahan tidak dapat dihindari dan jikalau terjadi kesalahan dalam salah satu aspek saja maka akan sangat berpengaruh ke performa perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, kelompok kami berusaha memperbaiki kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi dalam setiap aspek dalam perusahaan Rasa Dewa, supaya Rasa Dewa dapat meningkatkan performa perusahaannya dan meningkatkan kualitas produknya. Setelah melakukan berbagai program untuk memperbaiki kesalahan dalam bidang operasional, sumber daya manusia, finansial, pemasaran, dan legalitas, kelompok akhirnya berhasil untuk meningkatkan performa perusahaan Rasa Dewa serta produk yang dihasilkannya. Hasilnya dapat dilihat dari penerapan prosedur operasi standar produksi di bidang operasional, penerapan aplikasi pembukuan pada bidang finansial, dan juga penerapan pengiklanan di sosial media pada bidang pemasaran untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap merek Rasa Dewa.
Socio-Economic Impacts of Sports Events to Indonesian Hosting Cities: Evidence from SEA Games 2011, Asian Games 2018, and PON 2021 Simatupang, Parhimpunan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.9272

Abstract

Beberapa ajang olahraga telah sukses diselenggarakan di Indonesia dan banyak negara yang memberikan apresiasinya atas penyelenggaraan ajang tersebut (Indonesia Eximbank, 2018). Acara tersebut tampaknya tidak hanya menjadi ajang bagi para atlet yang bertanding, namun juga menjadi wadah potensial bagi Indonesia untuk memamerkan budaya dan pariwisatanya. Makalah ini membahas dampak penyelenggaraan acara olahraga terhadap manfaat ekonomi dan sosial di Indonesia, khususnya kota-kota yang menjadi tuan rumah, berdasarkan bukti dari SEA (South-East Asia) Games 2011, Asian Games 2018, dan PON (Pekan Olahraga Nasional) 2021. Mengetahui Berskala internasional, hal ini membawa dampak positif dalam memunculkan tren partisipasi masyarakat termasuk aktif mengisi waktu luang dengan kegiatan olah raga. Lebih lanjut, tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mengkaji kontribusi penyelenggaraan acara olahraga terhadap pembangunan perekonomian nasional dan kemungkinan menjadi tuan rumah di masa depan. Dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari artikel, jurnal, dan berita, penulis menemukan bahwa efek jangka panjang hanya menjadi tuan rumah Asian Games, sedangkan SEA Games tidak terlalu populer karena negara pesertanya juga lebih sedikit, hanya di Asia Tenggara. Namun penyelenggaraan PON bisa memberikan dampak positif yang sangat besar meski hanya berskala nasional. Sejak PON digelar di Papua yang merupakan kota kurang populer dan membaik ketika ajang tersebut digelar.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Chik, Abdul Razak Anders, Ivander Arvianto, Dionysius Febiola, Elayne Felisa, Tasia Frederick, Bryan Jonathan, Stephen Liu, Delfin Lius, Felix Lolo, Erik Ivan Lucky, Steven N. Wijaya, Evelyne Nathania, Gabriela Nicollini, Eleonora Valerie Rahardja, Shanen Sutanto, Eveline Gaby Yong, Catherine Jennifer