Dwiarie, Theodora Adhisty
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Temuan klinis dan manajemen kasus ulserasi rongga mulut terkait trauma iatrogenikClinical findings and management of iatrogenic trauma-related oral ulceration cases Erna Herawati; Theodora Adhisty Dwiarie
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 31, No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.167 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v31i2.18083

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ulser merupakan kelainan pada mukosa mulut yang dapat dialami oleh setiap orang. Ulserasi dapat terjadi akibat berbagai etiologi salah satunya adalah trauma iatrogenik. Trauma iatrogenik adalah trauma yang disebabkan secara tidak disengaja oleh praktisi kesehatan pada saat perawatan medis atau prosedur diagnosis. Tujuan dari laporan kasus ini adalah untuk membahas lesi ulserasi pada mukosa mulut akibat trauma iatrogenik yaitu penggunaan tongue retractor pada saat melakukan bedah flap gingiva pada wanita berusia 22 tahun. Laporan kasus: Pasien datang dengan keluhan sariawan pada bawah lidah sebelah kiri sejak ± 5 hari yang lalu dan pasien merasa sakit saat makan dan menggerakan lidah. Kurang lebih 7 hari yang lalu dilakukan pembedahan pada gusi kiri bawah. Dua hari kemudian terasa sakit pada daerah bawah lidah yang berdekatan dengan gusi tersebut dan terlihat sariawan yang cukup besar. Pasien sudah menggunakan antibiotik, analgetik, obat kumur selama satu minggu. Pemeriksaan ekstraoral terdapat deskuamasi pada bibir. Pemeriksaan intraoral menunjukkan ulser di dasar mulut kiri, berbentuk oval atau memanjang, diameter ± 15 mm, tepi eritema, batas ulser tidak beraturan, permukaanya ditutupi pseudomembran berwarna putih kekuningan. Diagnosis pada pasien ini adalah ulser traumatik terkait trauma iatrogenik. Pasien diberikan triamcinolone acetonide 0,1% dan multivitamin. Setelah tiga hari  menggunakan obat tersebut, rasa sakit sudah hilang dan sariawan sembuh dalam waktu 3 minggu. Simpulan: Ukuran lesi trauma iatrogenik pada kasus ini cukup  besar dari pada ulser lainnya dan berbentuk oval yang sesuai dengan  instrumen  penyebab trauma tersebut. Manajemen kasus ulser traumatik yang utama adalah harus menghilangkan faktor penyebabnya dan pemberian obat anti inflamasi serta nutrisi yang adekuat untuk membantu proses penyembuhan ulser.Kata kunci: Anti inflamasi, trauma iatrogenik, ulser traumatik. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Ulcer is an oral mucosa abnormality that can be experienced by anyone. Ulceration can occur due to various etiologies, one of which is iatrogenic trauma. Iatrogenic trauma is trauma caused accidentally by a health practitioner during medical treatment or diagnostic procedure. The purpose of this case report was to discuss oral mucosa ulceration lesions due to iatrogenic trauma, namely the use of tongue retractors when performing gingival flap surgery in a woman aged 22 years old. Case report: The patient came with complaints of canker sores under the left tongue since approximately five days before and the patient feels the soreness each time she eats and moving her tongue, approximately seven days before, a surgery on her lower left gingiva was performed. Two days after, the pain in the lower area of the tongue adjacent to the gingiva was felt, and visible sore was quite large. The patient has been using antibiotics, analgesics, and mouthwash for one week. An extraoral examination performed was lips desquamation. Intraoral examination revealed ulcers at the base of the left mouth, oval or elongated, ± 15 mm in diameter, erythema margins, irregular border of the ulcer, the surface was covered with a yellowish-white pseudomembrane. The diagnosis of this patient was an iatrogenic trauma-related ulcer. The patient was given 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide and a multivitamin. After three days using the medications, the pain has disappeared, and the canker sores were recovered within 3 weeks. Conclusion: The size of iatrogenic trauma lesion, in this case, is quite large compared to other ulcers with an oval-shaped following the shape of the instrument causing the trauma. The main management of traumatic ulcer case is to eliminate the causes and the provision of anti-inflammatory drugs and adequate nutrition to help the ulcer healing process.Keywords: Anti-inflammation, iatrogenic trauma, traumatic ulcer.
Peranan Dokter Gigi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Mukositis dengan Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (Laporan Kasus) Theodora Adhisty Dwiarie; Nanan Nur’aeny; Nelly Nainggolan
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v16i1.2

Abstract

Background: Mucositis, a painful condition common in patients undergoing chemotherapy, can decrease the patient's quality of life. Treatment of mucositis by dentists supports the improvement of general health conditions and the patient's quality of life. This case report aims to discuss a case of a patient with mucositis after undergoing chemotherapy treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Case: 21 years old female diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, referred to the oral medicine department from internal medicine, complained of pain in oral mucosa and lockjaw in the last three days after chemotherapy treatment with methotrexate. Internal medicine prescribes ceftriaxone intravenous (IV), dexamethasone IV, chlorhexidine gargle, and nystatin. Intraoral examination showed erosive lesions in the tongue, labial, and buccal mucosa and was diagnosed as oral mucositis grade 3 according to the World Health Organization scale. Her quality-of-life score is 46 according to The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) and 58 according to Oropharyngeal Mucositis Quality of Life (OMQoL). Case management: She was treated with magic mouthwash containing diphenhydramine HCL, sucralfate, and aluminum hydroxide-magnesium hydroxide. Chlorhexidine and nystatin were advised to stop. The patient was instructed to keep her oral hygiene by gargling with sodium chloride and povidone-iodine after eating. Five days after the therapy, her condition improved (grade 1), and there was an increase in the FACT-G and OMQoL scores to 54 and 93. Conclusion: Mucositis can cause pain in the patient. A dentist can help diagnose and provide appropriate treatment to reduce the patient's complaints and improve the patient's quality of life.
Pengaruh Pelapisan yang Dapat Dimakan terhadap Perubahan Warna dan Sifat Mekanik Resin Akrilik yang Disembuhkan dengan Panas yang Direndam dalam Teh Hitam (Camellia Sinensis) Hernindya Dwifulqi; Silvia Nailani; Vinna Kurniawati Sugiaman; Theodora Adhisty Dwiarie; Maria Florensia Rosa Centifolia Bulata Dolu
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v19i2.3

Abstract

Background: Dentures are a standard treatment option for replacing missing teeth. One of the most essential components of dentures is the denture base. However, the acrylic resin has a weakness, namely that it has porosity, which can cause water absorption and colour changes. Water absorption in the acrylic resin can affect its colour stability, flexural strength, and hardness over a specific period. Tea is a drink often consumed in Indonesia. Black tea has undergone oxidation of several polyphenolic compounds (catechins). The fermentation process results in the oxidation of simple polyphenols, where tea catechins are converted into more complex and concentrated molecules that give black tea its characteristic colour. The edible coating is a thin layer made from consumable materials that acts as a barrier. Objective: To determine the effect of edible coating on heat-cured acrylic resin denture plates on colour retention, flexural strength, and hardness after soaking in black tea. Materials and Methods: This research utilized 25 heat-cured acrylic resin plates, divided into five groups with varying soaking times for the edible coating. The plates were then soaked in black tea for 15 hours, after which testing was conducted on the color resistance, hardness, and flexural strength of the heat-cured acrylic resin plates. Results: Acrylic resin plates with chitosan have better colour retention than acrylic resin not soaked with chitosan. Meanwhile, flexural strength and hardness values between groups did not differ significantly. Conclusion: Chitosan immersion affects the colour durability of the heat-cured acrylic resin denture base without significantly decreasing the hardness and strength values.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST OF STRAWBERRY (FRAGARIA × ANANASSA) FRUIT EXTRACT AGAINST THE GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS SANGUINIS Pascharia, Theresia Imelda; Sugiaman, Vinna Kurniawati; Dwiarie, Theodora Adhisty
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v5i2.17544

Abstract

Background: Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is a natural substance known to reduce dental plaque formation due to its content of bioactive compounds, including saponins, tannins, alkaloids, steroids, and triterpenoids. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of strawberry fruit extract, prepared using 70% ethanol as a solvent through maceration to produce a concentrated liquid extract, against Streptococcus sanguinis—a bacterium associated with plaque formation.Method: The study employed microdilution and agar dilution methods. Antibacterial activity was assessed through the determination of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), indicated by a marked decrease in optical density, and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC), determined by the absence of bacterial colony growth.Outcome: Results showed that the MIC of the strawberry extract against S. sanguinis was 6.25%, while the MBC was 50%.Conclusion: These findings indicate that strawberry extract (Fragaria × ananassa) exhibits both inhibitory and bactericidal activity against the growth of Streptococcus sanguinis.