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COMPARATIVE OF REAL COST AGAINST THE PRICE OF INA-CBG’S BREAST CANCER AND ITS AFFECTING FACTORS IN JKN PROGRAM ERA Arifin Santoso; Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Abdur Rosyid; Erwin Budi Cahyono; Ken Wirastuti; Bagus Riyanto
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 6 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v6i1.2963

Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in real cost and INA CBG's rate and to find out the factors that influence the difference between the real cost and INA CBG's rate in patient with breast cancer in JKN Era at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital between January 2017 and October 2017. This type of research is a non-experimental (observational) study, data taken retrospectively from hospital financial data and medical records of patients. Data analysis using Mann-Whitney is used to determine the suitability of real costs with INA CBG rates. and the Kruskal-Wallis test is used to find out what factors affect real costs. There was difference between the real cost and the INA CBG's rate for class 1 of Rp (-9,861,600), class 2 of Rp (30,643,000), and class 3 of Rp (146,724,100). The factors that influence the real costs were nursing class (p = 0.014) and Length of stay (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a difference between the real cost in patient with breast cancer in JKN Era at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital between January 2017 and October 2017.
Pengaruh Black Garlic Tunggal Terhadap Kadar Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio Areta Elma Dora; Ken Wirastuti
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin (ACCEPTED)
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v4i2.1240

Abstract

Stroke iskemik akut disebabkan oleh penyumbatan thrombosis atau embolus pada arteri cerebral. Black garlic Black Garlic mengandung senyawa aktif seperti S-allylcysteine, polifenol, dan flavonoid yang memiliki efek antiinflamasi dan antioksidan. NLR merupakan penanda inflamasi dalam stroke iskemik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh bawang tunggal hitam (Black Garlic) terhadap kadar NLR pada penderita stroke iskemik akut. Jenis penelitian Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) menggunakan desain pre-test-post-test control group design dengan 10 sampel pada kelompok intervensi yang diberikan terapi standar Black Garlic l. var. solo garlic dua kali satu selama 10 hari dan 12 sampel pada kelompok kontrol yang diberikan terapi standar pada stroke iskemik akut kemudian dinilai berdasarkan kadar NLR sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Pada kelompok kontrol rerata kadar NLR pre-test yaitu 5.2±4.8 sedangkan post-test adalah 4.8±4.0 (p=0,505; p>0,05). Rerata kadar NLR pada kelompok intervensi pre-test yaitu 0.6±2.6 dan post-test adalah 3.0±1.8 (p=0,013; p<0,05). Terdapat pengaruh bawang tunggal hitam (Black Garlic) terhadap kadar NLR pada penderita stroke iskemik akut.