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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY Jurnal Medika: Medika
Nina Difla Muflikhah
STIKES Rajekwesi Bojonegoro
Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Characterization of Blood Donor Defferal at Blood Donation Unit Indonesian Red Cross Bojonegoro Nina Difla Muflikhah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v5i1.1035

Abstract

Availability of safe blood and blood products is a critical component in improving adequate blood supply and blood products. Blood donation collected from 1% of the population is usu­ally the minimum requirement to meet a country’s most basic need for blood. Blood product declare as a life saving product which treat diseases and maintains health. Safety blood donor plays a vital role for donor and recipient. Recruiting donor should follow criterias during blood selection. This study aimed to analysis of blood donor referral in blood donation unit of Bojonegoro following some characteristics such as hemoglobin levels, blood pressure, and consumption. This study was conducted by reviewing the deferral donor records during June to July 2022 at Blood Donation Units Bojonegoro. Out of the 668 screened prospective donors, 117 (17%) were deferred. Hemoglobin levels was the major (90% from 117) cause of temporary deferral as well as the second cause of overall deferrals. Blood pressure and latest consumption time constituted 9% and 1% of the deferral cases, respectively. From 117 deferred donor, deferral rate among male donors was 53% (62 donor). Among female donors, it was 47% (55 donor). Thus, the prevalence of deferral was significantly higher among female donors than among male donors. Out of the 668 screened prospective donors, 117 (17%) were deferred. Hemoglobin levels was the major (90% from 117) cause of temporary deferral as well as the second cause of overall deferrals. Blood pressure and latest consumtion time constituted 9% and 1% of the deferral cases, respectively Keywords: Blood Donor, Defferals, Blood Bank
Donor Keluarga Terintegrasi: Strategi Ketahanan Stok Darah di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer Fatia Rizki Nuraini; Nina Difla Muflikhah; Rizky Nur Aprilianti Amalia; Rio Candra Pratama
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/hkmvgn09

Abstract

Ketersediaan darah di Indonesia masih menjadi tantangan, khususnya pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer. Kondisi ini berdampak pada keterlambatan penanganan kasus kegawatdaruratan akibat terbatasnya stok darah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat ketahanan stok darah di tingkat puskesmas melalui Program Donor Keluarga Terintegrasi berbasis komunitas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sumberrejo, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi dan literasi donor darah, serta pemetaan dan pendataan pendonor potensial berbasis keluarga melalui pemeriksaan golongan darah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesiapan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam sistem donor keluarga, yang ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan skor rata-rata pretest dari 53,5 menjadi 89,9 pada posttest. Selain itu, pemeriksaan golongan darah terhadap peserta yang belum mengetahui golongan darahnya berhasil membentuk basis data awal calon pendonor, dengan distribusi golongan darah terbanyak adalah O (40%) dan seluruhnya memiliki rhesus positif. Respon masyarakat, perangkat desa, dan kader kesehatan menunjukkan dukungan positif terhadap keberlanjutan program. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan berbasis komunitas yang terintegrasi dengan program puskesmas efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi, partisipasi, dan kesiapsiagaan donor darah, serta berpotensi memperkuat kemandirian sistem stok darah di tingkat pelayanan kesehatan primer.
Co-Authors Fatia Rizki Nuraini Rio Candra Pratama Rizky Nur Aprilianti Amalia