Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

PEMERIKSAAN GOLONGAN DARAH SISTEM ABO RHESUS PADA MAHASISWA STIKES RAJEKWESI BOJONEGORO Fatia Rizki Nuraini; Nina Difla Muflikhah; Siti Nurkasanah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i2.566

Abstract

Blood Type is an important thing to every person to understand and can identify using a specific methods, blood typing. Blood typing refers to a specific pattern of reaction to testing antisera within a given system. Blood typing have several methods, the common method that usually used is Direct Slide Test. Over a period of time, our understanding on blood groups has evolved to encompass not only transfusion-related problems but also specific disease association with RBC surface antigens. This community service activity aimed to provide blood typing examination for students who unknown their blood type and strenghten the understanding about the important of Blood Type. This activity was held on December 20, 2021 in Stikes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro. This Community service applied an examination test to several students who still unknown their blood type. Examination of blood group used the A-B-O system and rhesus with the slide test method. The results of the blood group examination of 16 students showed that the highest results were blood group B as many as 6 people (37.5%) and the least blood group being O and AB with 3 people each (18.75). Rhesus examination showed that all students were rhesus positive (100%). Students who examinated during the programmes doesn’t have undestanding of the important of knowing their blood type. Students of Stikes Rajekwesi Bojonegoro get sufficient understanding about the important of knowing their blood type and the blood typing showed 37,5% of student are B type, 18,75% are O and AB type each, while 100% rhesus positive.
Prevalence of Syphilis Cases Among Blood Donors in Bojonegoro Fatia Rizki Nuraini; Nina Difla Muflikhah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.043 KB) | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2022.13.2.145-154

Abstract

Syphilis is a disease caused by Treponema pallidum. Syphilis could transmit through sexual intercourse, and can also occur in the vertical direction from the mother to the fetus, through blood products and, in some cases, through medical equipment. Among those, blood transfusions are the main way to spread the disease. WHO estimates that more than 1 million people worldwide are diagnosed with 4,444 sexually transmitted diseases daily. This study was using total 51351 blood sample obtained from blood donor in 2020 and 2021 in Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Bojonegoro. The aim in this study was to find the prevalence of syphilis cases occurred in Blood Donor Unit (UDD PMI) Bojonegoro. This finding may have implication to increase people awareness in syphilis. This study was used descriptive study with cross sectional design and conducted by using cross tabulation as statistical analysis. The data showed that there was slight increase with 0.12% and 0.16% cases of confirmed syphilis in 2020 and 2021 respectively (P = 0,174). Total cases from 51351 blood samples, 71 (0,14%) blood samples were positive for syphilis. The highest cases in 2020 was occurred in January (7 cases) and highest cases in 2021 was occurred in October (13 cases). The conclusion of this study showed that the prevalence of syphilis was low in this study. Even though the percentage might be below 1% in this study, it is still a significant transfusion problem in blood donation quality purpose to be overcomed.
Improvement of blood donor knowledge in community at Sumbertlaseh, Bojonegoro Nina Difla Muflikhah; Fatia Rizki Nuraini; Eva Riantika Ratna Palupi; Titik Nuryanti; Retno Puji Astuti
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.7784

Abstract

Blood services is one of the health support systems which play important role for fulfilling blood stock, blood production, and distribution. Fulfilment of blood stock become the main focus of blood support unit in Indonesia. During the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia Government applied community activities restrictions enforcement which social distancing became the major reason for decreasing donor quantity in Bojonegoro while blood supply was needed from other units. In case of increasing blood donor, socialization programme held at Sumbertlaseh Village. This programme accommodated by Student of diploma programme of blood bank technology, undergraduate programme of ners, dan Blood Donor Unit Bojonegoro. The programme share information about the important and advantage of blood donor using various media, such as brochure, leaflet, and presentation. The results of the activity show that 78.26% of the community has good knowledge about blood donor.
Antibacterial activity of bioactive compound produced by endophytic fungi isolated from Mangifera casturi Kosterm endemic plant from South Kalimantan, Indonesia Fatia Rizki Nuraini; Ratna Setyaningsih; Ari Susilowati
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijbiotech.71150

Abstract

The endophytic fungi that live in endemic plants are a promising bio‐prospect as the producers of antibacterial compounds. This research is aimed to evaluate the endophytic fungi antibacterial compound from Mangifera casturi. The bioactive compounds of 13 endophytic fungi were extracted using ethyl acetate and evaluated for antibacterial activity using disk diffusion assay. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was measured using the serial broth dilution method. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was used to examine cell damage because of the extract. The antibacterial compounds were then detected using GC‐MS analysis. The endophytic fungi were identified morphologically and molecularly based on ITS rDNA sequencing Among the 13 isolates, the endophytic fungi identified as Botryosphaeria rhodina AK32 produced the antibacterial compounds that exhibited the highest activity and a broad spectrum. Moreover, they were capable against resistant bacteria, Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with an MIC value of 1.56% for all the test bacteria. The mechanism of action of AK32 ethyl acetate extract seemed to affect the condition of bacterial cell walls, causing morphological alteration such as shrinkage of the cell, warted cells, and hollow cells. Based on GC‐MS, the antibacterial compounds of AK32 ethyl acetate extract were di‐n‐octyl phthalate, benzyl alcohol, high‐oleic (CAS) safflower oil, benzene acetonitrile, and benzotriazole.