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GAMBARAN SANITASI DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE KANTIN SEKOLAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJARNEGARA I TAHUN 2024 Anis Supriyatin; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 10 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Food is a basic human need for survival, therefore it must be healthy, and free from bacterial contamination and toxic substances. Food can be a source of disease transmission if hygiene is not maintained properly during food handling and food hygiene is not observed during food processing. Food sanitation is important for canteen managers to pay attention to, especially school canteens which provide large quantities of food and have a high level of consumers. The aim of this research is to find out the description of sanitation and personal hygiene of school canteens in the working area of Banjarnegara Health Center 1. This research is descriptive with a cross sectional method. The population includes school canteen food handlers in the work area of Puskesmas Banjarnegara 1 who sell their food in school canteens in June 2024, namely 20 school canteens with sampling using the random sampling method. The data used in this research are primary data obtained from interviews and field observations as well as secondary data from Puskesmas Banjarnegara 1. The results of this study show that the majority of food handlers are female (95%), aged 15-40 at most (60%), have at least junior high school education (50%), canteen sanitation is in the good category (55%), personal hygiene in the good category (100%) and existing regulations (25%). This research shows that sanitation is mostly good and overall personal hygiene is good. Food handlers are expected to pay more attention to food sanitation, especially by providing hand washing facilities with soap and providing rubbish bin facilities.

GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA UD CIPTA GUNA KREASI TAHUN 2024 Mila Marwati; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 10 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) is a piece of equipment that must be used when working according to occupational hazards and risks to maintain the safety of the worker himself and the people around him. The risks from work in cutting and drilling are exposure to dust and exposure to the machine. The purpose of this study is to find out the overview of knowledge, compliance and existence of PPE at UD Cipta Guna Kreasi. This study is a descriptive research using the cross sectional method. The respondents in this study were 30 employees in part of cutting, drilling, sorting, weaving and packaging at UD Cipta Guna Kreasi. The observed variables are employee characteristics, knowledge and compliance in using PPE. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from observations, interviews, questionnaires, checklists and secondary data. The results of the study were the availability of PPE only (14.3%), Employees' knowledge about PPE was mostly in the good category, namely (50.0%). The level of compliance is in the section of the compliance level (12.5%), for the compliant drilling part (22.2%), in the sorting section (25.0%) and in the weaving and packaging section (20.0%). The conclusion in this study is that compliance with the use of PPE is still low due to the low level of education, which is the most elementary school graduates (40.0%), and the availability of PPE also affects the absence of complete and standard PPE. Suggestions for UD Cipta Guna Kreasi must provide complete PPE that meets SNI standards.

PENERAPAN PRINSIP ECO-FISHING PORT DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN SAMUDERA CILACAP TAHUN 2025 Annisa Nurul Amalia; Joko Malis Sunarno; Dwi Atin Faidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 11 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Eco-fishing port is the port management being planned and implemented at several fishing ports in Indonesia. PPS Cilacap is designated by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries to implement this principle, however, there are environmental issues faced by PPS Cilacap, such as sedimentation and waste accumulation in fishing port basin. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the implementation of the eco-fishing port principle at PPS Cilacap in 2025. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 3 people who are part of the eco-fishing port implementation team, the Facilities and Infrastructure Management Team, and the manager of the fish auction site that selected using purposive sampling to gather information regarding waste management, supporting facilities, and hygiene-sanitation of the Fish Auction Place at PPS Cilacap. The result of this study indicate that the variables with the highest score was the environmental management system, waste management system, supporting facilities conditions, and environmental management. The variable with the least score is the sanitation and hygiene condition of the fish auction site. Four assessed parameters were found in good condition, while one parameter still requires improvement. The suggested recommendation includes implementing personal hygiene regulations and providing access cards for TPI visitors, replacing uncovered trash bins with covered ones, and increasing the toilets at fish auction site with separate facilities for men and women to enhance accessibility.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN APD PADA PETUGAS BONGKAR IKAN DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN SAMUDERA CILACAP TAHUN 2025 Barni; Devi Rahma Wati; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 11 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Aktifitas bongkar muat ikan di pelabuhan termasuk di Pelabuhan Perikanan Cilacap melibatkan interaksi antara alat berat, manusia dan lingkungan yang berpotensi menimbulkan risiko kecelakaan kerja. Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri menjadi salah satu langkah preventif yang harus diterapkan untuk melindungi pekerja dari bahaya fisik dan menjaga mutu hasil tangkapan ikan agar higienis dan berkualitas. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan kajian mendalam tentang pentingnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri bagi petugas bongkar muat dengan menggali aspek pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada petugas bongkar ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Cilacap tahun 2025. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas bongkar ikan sebanyak 80 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik (56,3%), sikap cukup (55,0%), dan perilaku penggunaan APD dalam kategori cukup (50,0%). Meskipun tingkat pengetahuan tergolong tinggi, masih terdapat kesenjangan antara pemahaman dan praktik penggunaan APD. Ketidaknyamanan dan anggapan pemborosan menjadi alasan utama. Penelitian menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan pelatihan, pengawasan, dan penyediaan Alat Pelindung Diri yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan keselamatan kerja.

GAMBARAN KUALITAS FISIK RUANG RAWAT INAP DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT DI BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2025 Awalinda Desiyanti; Joko Malis Sunarno; Bayu Suseno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 11 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Hospitals as public service facilities, play a vital role in addressing various health issues; however, they also have the potential to become sources of nosocomial infections, which are infections acquired by patients during hospitalization. One of the preventive efforts to reduce nosocomial infections is by improving the physical quality of inpatient rooms to meet health standards. This study aims to describe the physical quality of inpatient rooms one of hospitals at Banjarnegara, focusing on parameters including temperature, humidity, noise level, lighting, and ventilation rate. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, utilizing measurement tools such as thermometers, hygrometers, sound level meters, lux meters, and anemometers. The population in this study includes all inpatient rooms, with a sample of 45 rooms selected through proportional random sampling. The study was conducted from April to June 2025, and the data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that most of the temperature (75.6%), humidity (77.8%), and ventilation rate (54.5%) measurements did not meet the standards, while the noise level (84.4%) and lighting (77.8%) were within acceptable limits. In conclusion, the physical quality of inpatient rooms has not fully complied with the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023, indicating the need for improvements to create an environment that supports the patient recovery process.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PADA PENDERITA DBD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAWANG 1 Mawar Rafiyanti; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 11 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a public health issue in Indonesia. In 2024, a total of 210,644 cases were reported, including 94 cases in the working area of UPTD Bawang 1 Health Center from January to March 2025. This highlights the importance of understanding community behavior in controlling DHF. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of DHF patients as a basis for prevention strategies.This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, conducted in May–June 2025 involving 49 DHF patients selected using random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and secondary data from the health center. Univariate analysis was used to assess the frequency distribution of each variable.The results showed that most patients were female (61.2%), aged between 12–25 years, and were students. The majority of respondents had good knowledge (69.4%), positive attitudes (95.9%), and positive practices (98%) related to DHF prevention.In conclusion, DHF patients in the UPTD Bawang 1 Health Center area demonstrated good knowledge and behavior in preventing DHF. The health center is expected to collaborate with village authorities in formulating policies related to population mobility to help prevent the spread of DHF.

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