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All Journal AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Justici
Aidil Fitri, Aidil
IBA University of Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Sintaro Gold Ground Coffee Business in Rejang Lebong Based on Financial Aspects and Sensitivity Analysis Hidayat, Lukman; Koto, Hidayat; Hendratno, Tri; Fitri, Aidil
AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.7.1.45-52

Abstract

Sintaro Gold is one of the small and medium industries in the Rejang Lebong district, processing coffee into ground coffee.  The development of this industry requires a financial feasibility analysis to see whether the business can provide profits and maximize the existing production process.  The research aims to determine the financial aspects and sensitivity of the Sintaro Gold industry in producing ground coffee in Rejang Lebong.  The research uses primary and secondary data with a quantitative descriptive approach.  The financial aspect study uses calculations of the R-C Ratio (R/C), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C) The sensitivity analysis is based on increases in raw material prices and decreases in selling prices.  The results of the research found that at a discount factor level of 7.05%, the R/C was 1.56-2.40, the NPV was IDR 6,844,209, the Net B/C was 1.071 and the IRR was 9.07% so that this business worth developing.  An increase in raw material prices of 3.61% is not sensitive to business, but a decrease in selling prices of 3.61% is sensitive to business feasibility.
DEMOKRASI KETUHANAN (TEISTIK) DI INDONESIA: AKTUALISASI NILAI PEMIKIRAN MOH. NATSIR Yudi Fahrian, Yudi; Fitri, Aidil
Justici Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Justici
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas IBA Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35449/justici.v16i2.699

Abstract

Abstract Muhammad Natsir believes that the Islamic principles of shura (deliberation) are closer to modern democratic formulations. Thus Natsir can accept the existence of parliament as a representation of the implementation of these deliberations. However, as described by Muhammad Iqbal above, Natsir rejects modern democracy with a background in Western secular culture. Secularism is an understanding that separates religious issues from state issues, where this understanding comes from the West. Muhammad Natsir cannot separate his thoughts from religion and the divine values ​​he adheres to. Muhammad Natsir stated “As a Muslim, we cannot escape politics. As a politician, we cannot escape from our ideology, namely the ideology of Islam. The concept of divine democracy, commonly referred to as Theistic democracy in Indonesia, was initiated by an intellectual, preacher and politician, namely Mohammad Natsir. Until now the idea of ​​theistic democracy has never materialized. There are several problems in actualizing theistic democratic values ​​related to the concept of rule of law which are related to epistemological problems, methodological problems and political problems. The actualization of theistic democracy can be pursued through two approaches, the first is the approach with the main scientific concept of the concept of prophetic law, the second is through legislation with three stages, the formulation stage, the socialization stage and the political stage.
KEJAHATAN DUNIA MAYA (CYBERCRIME) DALAM PRESFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA Fitri, Aidil; Yusi, Suryani
Justici Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Justici
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas IBA Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35449/justici.v17i1.773

Abstract

Abstract The rise of Cyber ​​Crime with increasing technology which will cause a lot of harm to society must be accompanied by more massive law enforcement. Cybercrime, also known as cybercrime, is a form of crime that occurs in cyberspace via computers, mobile devices and internet networks. Cybercrime can attack anyone, not only individuals in society, but also government organizations. This action is very dangerous, so that it is not only regulated in Indonesian positive law, in Islam this action is a crime because it is an act of damage that harms many people.
The Application Of Legal Sanctions Against Content Creators Using Song Works Without Permission On Social Media Based On Law No. 28 Of 2014 On Copyright Mardiana, Eka; Erniwati, Erniwati; Fitri, Aidil
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i2.9327

Abstract

Technological advances and the widespread use of social media have led to increased activity among content creators in creating and disseminating works, including the use of songs as elements in digital content. However, the use of copyrighted songs without permission raises legal issues related to copyright infringement. The issues raised in this study include: What is the form of application of legal sanctions against users of content creators without permission from song copyright owners on social media based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, and what is the legal protection for users of content creators without permission from song copyright owners on social media according to statutory regulations. The method used is normative juridical with a statutory regulatory approach and literature study. Legal protection in this case is divided into two forms, namely preventive protection and repressive protection. Based on the results of the study, Article 9 paragraph (3) of the Law states that everyone is prohibited from reproducing or utilizing copyrighted works for commercial purposes without permission from the creator or copyright holder. Furthermore, Article 113 paragraph (1) stipulates that copyright infringement can be subject to criminal sanctions or fines. This law also provides a mechanism for resolving disputes through legal channels, both litigation and non-litigation. Therefore, it is crucial for content creators to understand and respect copyright by obtaining official permission or a license before using music or songs in their work.
How Is The Implementation Of Credit Restructuring Towards Consumers Of Leasing Finance Institutions Putra, Dwi Marthedi; Erniwati, Erniwati; Fitri, Aidil
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i2.9514

Abstract

Credit restructuring is an important instrument in the financing sector to anticipate non-performing loans that can harm both consumers and financing institutions. This study aims to analyze how credit restructuring is implemented for leasing consumers and the obstacles faced in its application. The research uses normative juridical methods combined with empirical approaches by reviewing relevant regulations and conducting interviews with related parties. The findings indicate that credit restructuring is implemented in several forms, including interest rate reduction, loan term extension, arrears reduction, and debt conversion. However, its implementation often faces obstacles such as limited communication, consumers' weak bargaining positions, and lack of understanding of their legal rights. This study emphasizes the importance of oversight from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the application of consumer protection principles so that restructuring truly benefits both parties.
Legal Protection of E-Book Copyright Based on Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright Damri, Damri; Erniwati, Erniwati; Fitri, Aidil
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i2.9516

Abstract

vulnerable to copyright infringement, such as unauthorized reproduction and distribution. The problems that arise include: How is legal protection for e-book copyrights regulated under Indonesian positive law, and what are the legal sanctions for the misuse of e-book copyrights? This research uses a normative juridical approach and examines applicable legal provisions, particularly Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright and Article 25 of the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law. The results show that e-books are protected as literary works, and authors possess moral rights as regulated in Article 5 of the Copyright Law, as well as economic rights as stipulated in Articles 8 to 11. Legal protection is divided into two forms: preventive and repressive, with criminal sanctions regulated in Article 113 of Law No. 28 of 2014, civil sanctions in Article 95 paragraphs (1) and (2), and administrative sanctions for violators as regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Informatics of the Republic of Indonesia No. 5 of 2020. Strict law enforcement and public awareness of the importance of respecting copyright are key to creating a fair and sustainable digital ecosystem.
The Legal Certainty in Gambling Criminal Acts in the Palembang District Court Decision Number: 86/PID.B/2024/PN PLG Effendi, Effendi; Yusi, Suryani; Fitri, Aidil
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i2.9519

Abstract

The crime of gambling can not only be carried out in general (conventional) but with the rapid development of technology and information, gambling can also be done online. Gambling that is carried out in general (conventional) already has an article that regulates it, namely Article 303 of the Criminal Code, which is less effective if applied to online gambling. Therefore, in the crime of online gambling, there is already a specific article that regulates it, namely Article 27 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law. If there is a crime of online gambling but is charged with Article 303 of the Criminal Code, there needs to be relevant legal certainty. Where online gambling already has a regulation that regulates it specifically, namely Article 27 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law. As in criminal law, namely the principle of lex specialis derogate legi generalis, where if there is a rule that is specific, it will override the rule that is general.
Co-Authors Damri Damri Effendi Effendi Erniwati Erniwati Hendratno, Tri Koto, Hidayat Lukman Hidayat Mardiana, Eka Putra, Dwi Marthedi Yudi Fahrian, Yudi Yusi, Suryani