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PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PENGENDALIAN FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI DI DESA REJOAGUNG KECAMATAN PLOSO KABUPATEN JOMBANG: Empowerment of Health Careers in Control Hypertension Risk Factors in Rejoagung Village Ploso District, Jombang Regency Siswati; Heni Maryati; Supriliyah Praningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): JIKep | Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.663 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i4.1280

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kader merupakan bagian penting pelaksanaan upaya promotif bagi tenaga kesehatan. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam mengendalikan faktor risiko masih rendah, sehingga memerlukan pelatihan untuk dapat menjalankan peran sebagai bagian dari upaya promotif berbasis masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan kader dalam mengendalikan faktor risiko hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimen, pre test-post test.,Populasi penelitian yaitu kader kesehatan, dengan teknik total sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 30 kader. Variabel independen adalah pemberdayaan kader, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah pengendalian faktor risiko hipertensi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi lalu dianalisis dengan uji mann whitney (?:0,05). Hasil: Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p>0,0000 artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberdayaan terhadap kegiatan pengendalian faktor risiko hipertensi. Perubahan setelah dilakukan pemberdayaan adalah peningkatan keterampilan mengukur lingkar perut, menghitung IMT, kemampuan berkomunikasi efektif dengan peserta posyandu. Diskusi: Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan responden membuktikan bahwa upaya promotif melalui pemberdayaan masih sangat relevan saat ini. Pelatihan secara intensif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang didapatkan menjadikan kader lebih percaya diri dalam melakukan pengukuran faktor risiko hipertensi. Setelah mampu menentukan faktor risiko hipertensi, kader dapat dengan mudah mengajak para penderita hipertensi untuk melakukan pengendalian faktor risiko melalui kegiatan senam hipertensi dan memberikan nasihat pencegahan hipertensi.
The relationship between family support and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly Yudho Priyo Utomo; Siswati; Shanti Rosmaharani; Iin Noviana
Journal of Clinical Nursing Studies and Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JCNSP | November 2025
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jcnsp.v1i2.2729

Abstract

The number of older people with hypertension has grown, and they are more likely to experience a repeat. One of the main causes of this is a lack of family support. This study sought to ascertain the association between the prevalence of geriatric hypertension in the prolanis group at UPT Puskesmas Kalipare, Malang Regency, and family support. Correlation analysis with a cross-sectional technique was employed in the research design. There were 75 respondents in the population of PRB and Prolanis patients, and 63 respondents made up the sample. Random sampling was used in the sampling procedure. Hypertension was the dependent variable, and family support was the independent variable. Questionnaires and observations were employed to obtain data. According to the study's findings, the majority of participants (71.4%) experienced inadequate familial support.Instead of hypertension (28.6%), respondents reported having hypertension as much as 71.4%. Family support and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the prolanis group of UPT Puskesmas Kalipare, Malang Regency, were found to be related, as evidenced by the Spearman rank correlation test results, which showed a probability value (0.000) significantly lower than the significant standard of 0.05 or (pa). As a result, Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted. There was a very substantial correlation (p<0.001). Family support is crucial, particularly in the areas of emotion, knowledge, and assistance. Clients who receive this assistance may be able to overcome obstacles, boost their self-esteem, and receive consistent treatment.In order to prevent hypertension, health professionals at the Kalipare Health Center UPT, Malang Regency, must encourage the community to support families in controlling their diet and maintaining good health.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY PATTERNS AND THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT FEMALES AT THE HIDAYATUS SHOLIHIN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, GURAH DISTRICT, KEDIRI REGENCY zahrotul firdaus natunggele natunggele; Siswati
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v8i1.1504

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a public health problem with a high prevalence, particularly among adolescent girls. According to the World Health Organization, anemia is a global problem, including in Indonesia, where the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls is also significant. Adolescent girls are at higher risk of developing anemia due to blood loss during menstruation and an unbalanced diet, particularly low iron intake. This condition could lead to decreased learning concentration, academic achievement, and productivity. Adolescent girls living in Islamic boarding schools had a higher risk due to limited dietary patterns, busy daily activities, and lack of food variety. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls at Pondok Pesantren Hidayatus Sholihin as a basis for prevention efforts and nutritional improvemen Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis techniques included a normality test to determine whether the data were normally distributed. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the Pearson correlation test. The population in this study consisted of all adolescent girls living in the boarding school, with a total sample of 40 respondents using a total sampling technique. Dietary pattern data were collected through a questionnaire based on Google Forms, while anemia incidence was measured through hemoglobin (Hb) level examination. Data analysis was then performed accordingly. Results: The statistical test using the Pearson correlation test obtained a significance value of p = 0.0 (p < 0.05) with a correlation value of r = 0.503. This indicated that there was a moderately strong positive relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia among adolescent girls in the boarding school. Conclusions: Based on the results of research and discussions on the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls living in Islamic boarding schools indicate that the better the quality of their diet, the lower the risk of anemia. Adequate nutritional intake plays a crucial role in hemoglobin formation. Conditions within the Islamic boarding school environment, such as limited food variety and regular but less varied meal schedules, can also impact nutritional adequacy.
Efektivitas Program Potasium Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Bandung Diwek Jombang Desy Siswi Anjar Sari; Siswati; Fitri Firranda
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 2 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v11i2.32705

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the POTASIUM (Pos Tensi untuk Umum) program on blood pressure control among patients with hypertension in Bandung Village, Diwek District, Jombang Regency. Methods: This study employed an analytical correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 31 health cadres selected using accidental sampling. The independent variable was the POTASIUM program, while the dependent variable was blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Data were collected through observation sheets, pretest–posttest questionnaires, and blood pressure measurements. Data analysis included univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test due to non-normal data distribution. Results: he results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge after the implementation of the POTASIUM program. The proportion of respondents with good knowledge increased from 61.3% before the intervention to 93.5% after the intervention. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test indicated a significant difference in knowledge scores before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). In addition, 58.1% of health cadres demonstrated good psychomotor skills in implementing the program. The POTASIUM program was effective in supporting blood pressure control among patients with hypertension through regular monitoring, health education, and physical activity.