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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Khairun Law Journal Unes Law Review Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam As-Syar'i : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga KHAIRUN LAW JOURNAL Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal CENDIKIA ISNU ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal (INS9MJ) Jurnal Cendikia ISNU SU PALAR : Pakuan Law Review
Zulpahmi Lubis
UIN Sumatera Utara
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Rethinking Marriage, Rejecting Parenthood: Childfree Intent in the Fatwas of Syaikh Syauqi Ibrahim ‘Allam and Syaikh Ahmad Al-Raisuni Muhammad Zainuddin; Zulpahmi Lubis
Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum (JISYAKU) Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University (UIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jisyaku.v5i1.11830

Abstract

The rise of the childfree phenomenon in the modern era has triggered an epistemological clash in contemporary Islamic law, specifically between fulfilling individual reproductive autonomy rights and the collective obligation to maintain the existence of the Muslim population. This polarization creates a strong academic urgency to be investigated due to the legal uncertainty arising from differing istinbāṭ (legal derivation) methods among global fatwa authorities in responding to this social shift. This normative legal research (library research) aims to analyze and compare the views and legal derivation methods of Syaikh Syauqi Ibrahim Allam and Syaikh Ahmad al-Raisuni regarding marrying with the intention of being childfree. A conceptual and comparative approach was utilized, with qualitative data analysis conducted through descriptive-comparative methods. The results show that Syaikh Syauqi Ibrahim Allam tends to permit childfree under certain conditions based on the principle of al-aṣlu fi al-ashyā’ al-ibāhah (the presumption of permissibility) and mutual consent for the sake of welfare (maṣlaḥah). Conversely, Syaikh Ahmad al-Raisuni disallows permanent childfree choices because they contradict ḥifẓ al-nasl (preservation of progeny) as a primary objective of Sharia, employing fiqh al-maqāṣid (objectives-based jurisprudence), sadd al- żari'ah (blocking the means), and fiqh al-māl (jurisprudence of outcomes) to protect the collective interest. This study concludes that the legal divergence between the two scholars is heavily influenced by their methodological approaches in prioritizing different levels of welfare within Sharia objectives (maqāṣid al-syarīʿah). The implications of this research offer a theoretical contribution to the reconstruction of contemporary Islamic legal methodology, encouraging a more adaptive use of consequential analysis (fiqh al-māl) when addressing modern family issues. This study suggests that Islamic fatwa institutions and family counselors implement balanced and case-by-case legal approaches, while recommending that future researchers expand this study through empirical field research.
Protection of Intellectual Property Rights on the Practice of Clipper Social Media Content Perspective of MUI Fatwa Number 1 of 2003 concerning Copyright Lia Adetia Harahap; Zulpahmi Lubis
PALAR | PAKUAN LAW REVIEW Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Volume 12, Number 3 July-September 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v12i3.144

Abstract

Abstract The development of digital platforms in Indonesia has undergone significant changes, marked by the abundance of content on social media. However, despite this, some parties have taken advantage of the situation by reposting, reuploading, or clipping social media content. Such actions result in the loss of moral rights as creators over their works and cause economic losses due to the loss of viewers and monetization opportunities. This study aims to analyze the protection of intellectual property rights regarding the practice of clipping social media content from the perspective of the Indonesian Ulema Council’s Fatwa No. 1 of 2003 on Copyright. It employs a normative-qualitative research method with a legal and conceptual approach. The study identifies issues related to intellectual property protection on social media and associated trends. In conclusion, the protection of intellectual property rights on social media, particularly in Indonesia, requires a contextual approach and a balance between the protection of moral rights for content creators, platforms, and the public. There is a need to strengthen intellectual property literature grounded in Islamic values and to update fatwas to be responsive to digital dynamics.   Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights, Clipping, Social Media, Copyright.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Aidil Zihad Amelia Hanifa Arifuddin Muda Harahap Calvin Calvin Dicky Wahyudi Fadilah Amelia Nasution Harahap, Safinatul Hasanah Icha Ariyana Irma Damayanti Lia Adetia Harahap Mili Sahira Saragih Muhammad Zainuddin Muhammdad Zainuddin Rambe Yusuf Mulyadi Mulyadi Nusaindah Nurul Amin Rhohis Kurniawan Rizky Akbar Muhaimin Syecha Syecha Tomi Adi Syahputra Nasution