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All Journal Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Indah Rachmawati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong
Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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The Effect of Administration of The Utilization Of Toga as a Stunting Prevention Drug on The Knowledge Level of The Community of Sekotong Central Village. Indah Rachmawati; Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul Kiromah; Arnika Dwi Asti
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Bidang Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, especially in the first 1,000 days of life (1000 HPK). The NTB Health Office (Dikes) noted that in 2018, the average stunting rate in NTB was 33.49%. West Lombok is ranked number three after East Lombok and Dompu, namely West Lombok 33.61%, East Lombok 43.52%, and Dompu 33.83%. The causes of stunting can be divided into direct and indirect causes. The direct causes of stunting include lack of nutritional intake in children and the presence of recurrent disease. The indirect causes of stunting are the lack of stimulation (stimulation) and poor personal and environmental hygiene. Malnutrition and stunting are two interrelated problems. Stunting prevention can be done by using family medicinal plants as traditional medicines in the form of herbs. The community service program was carried out with the aim of increasing the knowledge of the Sekotong Tengah village community regarding the use of TOGA as herbal medicine to prevent stunting. This activity is carried out by means of education and training on the use of TOGA plants as herbs to prevent stunting. Education is carried out by the method of counseling and filling out questionnaires. This method is used to analyze the effect of counseling on the level of community knowledge. This type of analysis is pre-experimental with one group pre-post test design. Community service was carried out in the village of Sekotong Tengah, West Lombok Regency. The target in this community service is the village community of Central Sekotong, West Lombok Regency. Data collection techniques in the form of direct interviews with respondents and measuring the level of knowledge through the provision of questionnaires before and after counseling. The statistical test used is the paired t-test. From the results of the analysis that has been carried out, there is a change in the level of community knowledge. Prior to the counseling, it was known that 50% of respondents had less knowledge, 30% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, and 20% of respondents had less knowledge. After counseling, 20% of respondents have sufficient knowledge, and 80% of respondents have good knowledge. The results of the pretest and posttest scores before and after the counseling showed significant differences, indicating an increase in public knowledge that occurred after the counseling.
Formulasi Sediaan Tisu Basah Ekstrak Etanol Daun Pandan Wangi (Pandanus Amaryllifolius) Sebagai Antibakteri Indah Rachmawati; Titi Pudji Rahayu; Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul Kiromah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Menjaga kebersihan kulit penting dilakukan untuk mengurangi agen infeksi serta mencegah penyebaran penyakit. Keterbatasan sarana cuci tangan dan alasan kepraktisan memunculkan produk tisu basah antibakteri. Membersihkan tangan dengan tisu basah dapat dilakukan dimanapun dan kapanpun. Penggunaan bahan kimia dalam pembuatan tisu basah perlu diminimalisir karena kurang aman untuk kesehatan. Daun pandan wangi mengandung flavonoid yang berpotensi sebagai antibakteri alami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sediaan tisu basah dengan baik dan efektif sebagai antibakteri. Metode penelitian ini adalah membuat sediaan tisu basah dalam 5 formula dengan memvariasikan zat aktif ekstrak etanol daun pandan wangi yaitu F1(6,25%), F2(12,5%), F3(25%), F4(50%) dan F5(100%). Pengujian dilakukan terhadap sediaan tisu basah yang meliputi uji fisik sediaan (uji organoleptik, uji kesukaan), uji daya antibakteri, dan uji iritasi kulit. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil ekstrak etanol daun pandan wangi mengandung senyawa flavonoid. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antar formula ditandai dengan nilai p<0,05. Evaluasi fisik sediaan menunjukkan formula 1,2, dan 3 adalah formula terbaik. Uji antibakteri menunjukkan formula terbaik adalah F3. Uji iritasi menunjukkan formula terbaik adalah formula 1,2,3,dan 4. Dapat ditarik kesimpuan bahwa Formula sediaan tisu basah ekstrak etanol daun pandan wangi terbaik, berdasarkan hasil evaluasi stabilitas fisik, uji antibakteri serta uji iritasi adalah formula 3 dengan konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) 25%.
Co-Authors Arnika Dwi Asti Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul Kiromah Titi Pudji Rahayu