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Solid Medical Waste Management of Hazardous and Toxic at UNS Hospital Surakarta Hashfi Hawali Abdul Matin; Purwono Purwono; Achmad Chalid Afif Alfajrin; Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli Inaku
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.894 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i2.398-407

Abstract

In the era of the COVID-19 Pandemic, medical waste is increasing in various hospitals, including UNS Hospital. The variables studied in the hazardous and toxic solid medical waste flow treatment. Primary data was obtained from an analysis of waste amount in 2021 and interviews with incinerator managers. Secondary data in the form of waste types, impacts, and incinerator residue were obtained from the literature study. This research aims to identify solid medical waste management with hazardous and toxic materials compared with Regulation of Environment and Forestry Minister of Republic Indonesia 56/2015. After analysis, it was found that there is dangerous and harmful solid medical waste flow management, distinguished by type. Particular colored medical waste is managed by reducing, sorting, storing, transporting, and destroying. Destruction is conducted with an incinerator. Arah Environmental Indonesia Company operates infectious medical waste. The potential impact of that waste can attack health, damage the environment quality, increase the degradation that has occurred, and pose a threat to microplastic. Completing waste management is done by tightening hospital regulations to produce output according to quality standards, limiting hazardous and toxic waste use, and selecting the waste.
Pelatihan Berbasis Proteus untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Elektronika Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Metro Rhahmi Adni Pesma; Joni Joni; Achmad Chalid Afif Alfajrin; Kisna Pertiwi; Yusuf Affandi
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v6i1.9016

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out at SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Metro with the aim of enhancing students' electronics skills through training based on the Proteus simulation application. The program was designed to enrich the learning experience of practical electronics circuits by combining physical circuits used in the school with software-assisted simulations. The activities included needs analysis, preparation of modules and practical worksheets, a Proteus introduction workshop, and guided practice sessions for designing and simulating circuits. Evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-training tests, as well as classroom observations, which showed an improvement in students' understanding of basic electronics concepts and their ability to design and simulate circuits. In addition, teachers received modules and examples of practical scenarios that can be integrated into regular lessons. Overall, this Proteus-based training proved to be an effective alternative media for practical electronics learning at SMK. The program not only improved students' technical skills but also opened the possibility of being applied to other relevant areas of expertise. With the success achieved, this program has the potential to be replicated in other schools with similar curricula to further enhance the quality of practical learning in electronics.