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Penerapan Hukum dan Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan oleh Anak Dibawah Umur dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Athiyyatul Mufidah1; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Vol.03 No. 02 (Juni) 2024
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i02.920

Abstract

: A criminal act is a violation of norms regarding disturbance of the rule of law intentionally or unintentionally committed by the perpetrator, where the imposition of a prison sentence against the perpetrator is necessary for the maintenance of legal order and also to ensure the interests of the general public. The rampant rape of minors, as happened in various regions in Indonesia, where the perpetrators were their own fathers to an ustadz who raped dozens of his students, children are the future of the nation who have the right to live and develop, so these rights must be protected, and there is no implementation Appropriate law against the perpetrators is the main focus where the application of sanctions is currently only limited to imprisonment for 5-15 years or life imprisonment even though there are opportunities for more severe punishments such as chemical castration and the death penalty. In the event that the crime of rape of a minor causes more than 1 person to be victimized, results in serious injury, mental disorder, infectious disease, disruption or loss of reproductive function, or the victim dies, the perpetrator shall be sentenced to death, life imprisonment or imprisonment for a minimum of 10 years and a maximum of 20 years.
Pendampingan Pemasaran Bisnis Katering Ibu-ibu PKK melalui Pemanfaatan Digital Marketing melaui Aplikasi WhatsApp Business di Dusun Petiyin Solokuro Lamongan Ishaq, Zamroni; Muhyidin, Muhyidin; Rosida, Eva Alifatur; Mufattikhatin, Mufattikhatin; Wimantara, Ikhwansyah Nata; Afandi, Syahrir
Opportunity Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Opportunity Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/oppotunity.v1i2.780

Abstract

This activity started from the need for the PKK women's group, Petiyin hamlet, Takerharjo village, Solokuro sub-district, Lamongan district to develop catering activities into a business unit, the problem is that so far the PKK women's group has not carried out marketing activities in introducing their products, especially digital marketing activities. amidst today's technological sophistication, PKK women must be able to market their products online using digital marketing. One of the applications used is WhatsApp Business. Through socialization and training on digital marketing strategies by utilizing social media, it is hoped that the PKK women's group will be able to provide knowledge about how to expand consumer networks in marketing their products so that they can increase their competitive advantage. To achieve this, the Insud KKN Team provided outreach and training to PKK women to plan and create a business, create promotions, use the WhatsApp business application and provide assistance to complete the equipment needed for cooking activities.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Pojok Baca terhadap Peningkatan Minat Baca Siswa di SDN Tenggulun Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan Nashihin, Nashihin; Siswadi, Siswadi; Musbihin, Musbihin; Ishaq, Zamroni
Keris: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): KERIS: Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/keris.v4i2.1216

Abstract

The reading corner is an effort to develop students' interest in reading by utilizing the classroom corner as a small library. In other words, the benefits of reading can increase self-development, fulfill intellectual demands, fulfill life interests, increase interest in a field, know real things, open life horizons for children, witness other worlds, the world of thoughts and reflections, and change children. To be charming and feel good to say the least. A reading corner or often also called a reading corner is a room located in the corner of the classroom which is equipped with a collection of books and functions as an extension of the library function. The Reading Corner was created not to compete with the School Library, but rather to help the School Library in fostering a love of reading and reading routines in students. So the books provided in the Reading Corner are tried to be different from those available in the School Library. In order to develop students' interest in reading, Reading Corners in each class have benefits, including: 1) Can stimulate students to be like more of reading and have good thinking power. 2) Bring books closer to students so that students are more interested in reading. 3) Helping the School Library in cultivating a reading routine, when the books that students want to read are not available in the School Library. 4) Can be connected as part of the teacher's learning activities. This assistance uses the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, which is a research methodology that invites individuals and communities to actively participate by taking part in activities in the field of construction or similar facilities with the knowledge they have. This method was carried out to determine efforts to increase students' reading interest. In its implementation there are several stages, namely Observation and Preparation, Introduction, Training and Assistance in Creating a Reading Corner. Based on the assistance activities for creating reading corners that have been carried out, it can be concluded that all students appear skilled in being creative, both in the form of drawing, editing, choosing words and combining colors to add aesthetic value. reading corner in every class.
EPISTEMOLOGY OF ISTINBAȚ IN QURAISH SHIHAB’S INTERPRETATION OF MARRIAGE VERSES IN TAFSIR AL-MISBAH Ishaq, Zamroni; Idri, Idri; Musyafa'ah, Suqiyah; Khalqi, Ahmad Muhammad Sa'dul
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Tafsir and Hadith
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v26i1.29888

Abstract

Quraish Shihab is a prominent figure in contemporary Islamic scholarship, especially regarding Quranic exegesis. However, some critics challenge his legal formulations concerning marriage law. This study examines Shihab’s istinbâț epistemology—his methodology in deriving Islamic legal rulings— through his marriage-related verses interpretation in Tafsir al-Misbah using Yusuf al-Qaradâwî’s ijtihad theory, the analytical framework. It adopts a qualitative textual approach, focusing on Shihab’s interpretations’ sources, methods, and legal characteristics. The findings reveal Shihab’s diverse sources: Quranic exegesis, asbâb al-nuzûl, Hadith, early scholars’ opinions, and insights from social sciences and health disciplines. He combines ijtihâd intiqâ’î (selective reasoning) and ijtihâd jâmi’ (synthetic reasoning), engaging classical jurisprudence while constructing rulings suited to contemporary contexts. Rationality, contextuality, and flexibility, which mark a shift from rigid traditionalism to an adaptive, ethically driven Islamic legal thought, have characterized Shihab’s legal reasoning. His model affirms that Islamic law must remain faithful to its scriptural foundations while being responsive to modern human realities. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on legal reform and Islamic epistemology by demonstrating how contextual ijtihâd enriches modern jurisprudence. It highlights the need for dynamic interpretive models bridging tradition and contemporary social change offering valuable insights for scholars, jurists, and reform-oriented Muslim communities.
Nalar Hukum M. Quraish Shihab (Kajian Atas Ayat-ayat dalam Perkawinan di Dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah) Ishaq, Zamroni
Ummul Qura Jurnal Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat (INSUD) Lamongan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat (INSUD) Lamongan
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/uq.v9i1.1279

Abstract

M. Quraish Shihab is a figure who has a special place among researchers of Al-Qur'an interpretation in Indonesia, even his thoughts regarding women and family earned him an honorary star from the Egyptian government, but since M. Quraish Shihab sparked related thoughts the law on saying Merry Christmas, the law on making and displaying statues, and wearing the hijab for Muslim women and other thoughts, many scholars, commentators and intellectuals in Indonesia criticized him, some even argued that he had left the ranks of the ulama. This article attempts to discuss M. Quraish Shihab's interpretation regarding the marriage verses in the al-Misbah commentary and the legal reasoning used therein. The ijtihad approach contained in the Ushul Fiqh science section is used in this research to answer the problem formulation, including the following; what is the form of the ijtihad method, and the legal characteristics that arise from this interpretation. The results of this research are; Firstly, the methods used are ijtihad intiqai, ijtihad bayani, and ijtihad al-jami' baina al- intiqai wa al-inshai. Second, the ease of implementing the laws mentioned, avoiding excessive forms of fanaticism, stimulating the reader's awareness in implementing the messages and laws that have been explained.
Nilai dan Hukum Islam Pemberian Sesajen Sebelum Akad Nikah (Kajian Atas adat Masyarakat Desa Sukoharjo Kecamatan Bancar Kabupaten Tuban) Anik Pujayanti; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i1.155

Abstract

The Javanese people pay so much attention to marriage, that for matters of wedding day and reception or moving house, they also have to do the weton count and also provide offerings before the marriage contract is carried out, as the people of Sukoharjo do. Therefore, researchers are intrigued to find out what causes them to do this habit, the form of offerings, values, and Islamic law?. To obtain the required data, the researcher used several instruments including: interviews, observation, documentation. Interviews were conducted, among others, to those who have carried out the tradition, to religious leaders, community leaders, and members of the Sukoharjo village community. The conclusions resulting from this study include; First, the habits carried out by their ancestors before and the feeling of being haunted by a sense of worry about something bad that will happen to them if they don't do this habit. Second, there are two forms of offerings made by the community in Sukoharjo Village, Bancar District, Tuban Regency related to the wedding ceremony; 1) Sadaqah offerings that are not unlawful. 2) Deasel and Pawon offerings which are haraam.
Larangan Menikah di Bulan Suro Perspektif Hukum Adat Jawa dan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Ngampelrejo Kecamatan Bancar Kabupaten Tuban) Muhammad Hadi Prayitno; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2022): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v1i2.166

Abstract

The month of Suro is so important for the Javanese, as well as for the residents of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar Tuban, that they do not dare to have a wedding celebration in that month. There is an assumption that whoever gets married in the month of Suro, his marriage will not last. From this background, the researcher was intrigued. What are the factors that encourage the people of Ngampelrejo village, Bancar sub-district not to marry in the month of Muharram?, (2) What are the views of Islamic law and customary law regarding the prohibition of marriage in the month of Muharram?. To obtain the required data, researchers used several instruments including: interviews, observation, documentation. Interviews were conducted, among others, to those who have carried out this tradition, to religious leaders, community leaders, and members of the Ngampelrejo village community. The conclusions resulting from this study include; first, the habits carried out by their ancestors before and the feeling of being haunted by a sense of worry about something bad that will happen to them if they get married in the month of Suro. Second, in the view of Islamic law, marriages carried out in the month of Suro are considered valid. As for the Javanese tradition in general and in particular the Ngampelrejo community, getting married in the month of Suro is a taboo and as much as possible is not done.
Manajemen Keluarga Sakinah pada Pasangan Suami Istri Difabel (Penelitian pada Masyarakat Penyandang Difabel di Desa Kacangan Kecamatan Modo Kabupaten Lamongan) Muhammad Muhaimin; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i1.180

Abstract

In essence, people with disabilities or disabilities have the same rights and opportunities in all aspects of life and livelihood, including family matters. Their physical limitations demand that they are always assisted by tools and also humans in everything and work. That is the reason for the researcher to study: 1. what are the efforts made by couples with disabilities to create a sakinah family? 2. What are the factors that support and hinder couples with disabilities to maintain a happy family? This study uses several instruments, including: interviews, observation, documentation. interview. the results of this study are as follows: first, the existence of cooperation in earning a living, educating children, understanding each other's wars, giving each other support, maintaining communication, understanding each other's conditions, and carrying out religious orders are some of the efforts to create a family the sakinah. second, the supporting factor is the support that comes from each partner, family and community environment. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of employment and erratic income, the application of parenting patterns for children that is less than optimal due to the physical limitations of disabled couples..
Krisis Nilai Demokrasi atas Gugatan Sistem Pemilu Proporsional Terbuka ke Mahkamah Konstitusi oleh Elemen Masyarakat Maulidi, Maulidi; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Juni : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v2i2.537

Abstract

Democracy is government by the people. It is a system that is founded on the principle of people's sovereignty, with two main values attached to it, namely: freedom and equality. Freedom here automatically means freedom to be responsible and to move within the boundaries of the constitution, law and ethics. The electoral system is currently being widely discussed because there are requests from elements of society who are suing the open proportional electoral system to a closed proportional with the judicial review of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections filed on November 14, 2022. The lawsuit is registered with number 114/PPU/XX /2022 sues a number of articles in the Election Law which rely on Article 168 paragraph (2) concerning the open list proportional legislative election system. The petitioners argue that an open proportional electoral system is contrary to the constitution. This is because Article 18 paragraph (3) and Article 19 of the 1945 Constitution state that members of the DPR and DPRD are elected in elections, where the participants are political parties. On June 15, 2023 the Constitutional Court rejected the applicant's application in its entirety.
Fungsi Partai Politik Dalam Pendidikan Politik Masyarakat Khusnul Catur Prasetya; Zamroni Ishaq
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Januari : JOSH: Journal of Sharia
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v3i01.805

Abstract

One of the functions of political parties in legislation is as a means of political education and socialization. Political parties are obliged to disseminate their political discourse to the public. However, in its implementation in the field, there are still political parties that have not maximized their function in providing political education to the public. This study discusses (1) What is the function of political parties in providing public political education and its influence on public participation in general elections? (2) What are the implications of political parties that do not implement public political education? This research was conducted by using normative legal research methods, primary and secondary sources of legal materials, methods of collecting legal materials using statute records and others, and analyzing legal materials using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that according to Law No.2 of 2011, one of the functions of political parties is to provide political education as a means of education for the wider community to become Indonesian citizens who are aware of their rights and obligations in public. The importance of political education carried out by political parties to the maximum and in its actual essence will be able to have a very good impact on society, which means that people are able to become people who are aware of their obligations in giving choices to political parties or candidates who are true and sincere in terms of welfare