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All Journal Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Risna Agustina
Fakultas Farmasi UNMUL
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Student Self-Medication Behavior in Stress Handling Risna Agustina; Ronny Lesmana; Neily Zakiyah; Siti Nuriyatus Zahrah; Ajeng Diantini
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v6i2.467

Abstract

Changing learning patterns from senior high school student to college student status is difficult, and each individual's response varies, some of which cause stress. Factors that cause stress are internal and external, and external factors consist of physical, conflict, emotional, and behavioral conditions. In comparison, the external factors consist of the physical environment, work environment, community environment, family environment, economic and legal problems. The burden of life stress is heavy and impacts the physical, such as feeling dizzy, nauseous, ulcers, and difficulty sleeping. Sometimes causes a person to take self-medication to overcome these uncomfortable symptoms. This study aims to determine the characteristics of early-level students and the stress level of early-level students at one of the State Universities of East Kalimantan Province. This study used a qualitative descriptive design on 121 students. Using a questionnaire through a cross-sectional approach with a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the stress level of students showed mild stress as much as 30.58%, moderate stress at 56.20%, and severe stress as much as 13.22%. The number of students who did self-medication was more than those who did not provide treatment for the symptoms, 79.34%.
Aktivitas Hemaglutinasi dan Identifikasi Ekstrak Berbasis Green Solvent dari Akar Tapak Dara (Vinca rosea) dan Daun Kadamba (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. Havil) Menggunakan FTIR-Kemometrik: Hemagglutination Activity and Authentication of Extracts-Based Green Solvent from Vinca rosea and Mitragyna speciosa using FTIR - Chemometrics Risna Agustina; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi; Erwin Samsul; Noor Linda Febrianie; Wisnu Cahyo Prabowo; M. Arifuddin; Hadi Kuncoro; Angga Cipta Narsa; Azminah Azminah; Gemini Alam; Abdul Mun’im; Islamudin Ahmad
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 5 (2022): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v4i5.1086

Abstract

Proteksi terhadap infeksi seperti pandemik virus dapat dihasilkan dengan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh. Tanaman obat yang diolah dan digunakan dengan baik mampu berpotensi meningkatkan imunitas tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas hemaglutinasi dan karakteristik ekstrak berbasis natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah green solvent dari akar Tapak Dara (Vinca rosea) dan daun Kadamba (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. Havil) untuk melihat aktivitas ekstrak tersebut dalam mempengaruhi kerja sistem imun dalam melawan antigen yang masuk kedalam tubuh. Proses ekstraksi dilakukan menggunakan metode ekstraksi non-konvensional NADES based microwave-assisted extraction (NADES-MAE) dengan kondisi ekstraksi yang sesuai. Uji hemaglutinasi dilakukan pada hewan coba mencit yang telah diinduksi sel darah merah kambing (SDMK) 1%, yang diukur berdasarkan jumlah titer. Karakterisasi ekstrak dilakukan menggunakan analisis ATR-FTIR dan kemometrik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak Ekstrak Tapak Dara berbasis NADES memiliki aktivitas hemaglutinasi, sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan sistem imun tubuh. Ekstrak NADES tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai kandidat obat berbasis bahan alam sebagai preventif ataupun supportif dari inveksi virus SARS-CoV2 dan mengurangi gejala setelah terinfeksi. Selain itu, hasil identifikasi ekstrak berbasis NADES menggunakan ATR-FTIR dan kemometrik menunjukkan spesifisitas masing-masing ekstrak yang dihasilkan berdasarkan berbagai komposisi NADES yang digunakan pada kedua tanaman tersebut
Co-Authors Abdul Mun’im Ajeng Diantini Angga Cipta Narsa Azminah Azminah Erwin Samsul Gemini Alam Hadi Kuncoro Islamudin Ahmad Iswahyudi Iswahyudi M. Arifuddin Noor Linda Febrianie Ronny Lesmana Siti Nuriyatus Zahrah Wisnu Cahyo Prabowo Zakiyah, Neily