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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Rismawati Pangestika
Prodi S1 Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
Health Professions Public Health Other

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Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Risiko Penyakit Terhadap Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Banjir Di Kecamatan Cabangbungin Kabupaten Bekasi Rismawati Pangestika; Ikhwan Ridha Wilti; Ana Utami Zainal; Siti Dahlia
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.664 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i1.455

Abstract

One of the flood-prone sub-districts in Bekasi Regency, namely Cabungbungin District, which since 2018-2020 has experienced an increase in the number of areas experiencing flooding, so an analysis of community preparedness in dealing with floods is needed. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between perceptions of flood risk, experience of flood disasters in a year, and health knowledge about flood-related diseases on community preparedness actions as an effort to mitigate flood disasters. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design with sampling using purposive sampling technique on 100 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using Chi-square to see the relationship between variables of perception, knowledge, and experience on flood disaster preparedness actions. The results showed that the experience of flooding in the last 1 year and the public's perception of flood risk showed no statistically significant relationship with preparedness actions to face flood disasters (p=0.629 and p=0.295). Meanwhile, the variable of public knowledge about flood disease shows that there is a statistically significant relationship with flood preparedness actions with a value of OR = 4.20 (95% CI: 1.676-10,645 ; p = 0.001). This value shows that people who have low knowledge about flood diseases tend to have 4 times the risk of being less prepared in terms of preparedness for flood disasters.
PENDAMPINGAN PENILAIAN STATUS HIDRASI MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN CAIRAN ATLET SEPAKBOLA U13-18 Anna Fitriani; Rismawati Pangestika
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10157

Abstract

Abstrak: Dehidrasi pada atlet tidak hanya menurunkan fungsi kognitif dan fisiologis yang mengganggu performa olahraga, melainkan juga berdampak fatal seperti heat illness dan heat stroke. Pada olahraga dengan durasi lebih dari 30 menit seperti sepakbola, dehidrasi menjelang, saat dan setelah pertandingan dan latihan akan menurunkan kinerja atlet. Salah satu penyebab dehidrasi atlet usia muda adalah kurangnya asupan cairan akibat rendahnya pengetahuan terkait hidrasi. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa edukasi hidrasi pada atlet mampu meningkatkan asupan cairan. Oleh karena itu dilakukanlah PKM ini dengan melakukan pendampingan penilaian status hidrasi guna mencegah dehidrasi pada atlet sepak bola usia 14-18 tahun di Laskar Muda FC Jakarta Barat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan asupan cairan atlet. Metode PKM yang akan digunakan adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan pengukuran tingkat dehidrasi, penyebaran media poster dan stiker urine colour chart. Terjadi peningkatan rerata skor pengetahuan atlet dari pretest ke postest secara signifikan (57,34 ± 11,34 menjadi 85,20 ± 14,63; P value=0,000) dan penurunan proporsi atlet dengan asupan cairan kurang dari 67,5% menjadi 39,3%.Abstract: Dehydration in athletes not only decreases cognitive and physiological functions that interfere with sports performance, but also has fatal consequences such as heat illness and heat stroke. In sports with a duration of 30 minutes such as football, longer dehydration, during and after matches and training will reduce athlete performance. One of the causes of dehydration in young athletes is lack of fluid intake due to low hydration. Previous research has shown that hydration education in athletes can increase fluid intake. Therefore, this PKM was carried out by providing assistance in assessing hydration status to prevent dehydration in soccer athletes aged 14-18 years at Laskar Muda FC, West Jakarta. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and fluid intake of athletes. The PKM method that will be used is counseling, training on measuring the level of dehydration, distributing poster media and urine color chart stickers. There was a significant increase in the average knowledge score of athletes from pretest to posttest (57.34 ± 11.34 to 85.20 ± 14.63; P value = 0.000) and a decrease in the proportion of athletes with fluid intake less than 67.5% to 39, 3%.
Analisis Personal Higiene Penjagal dan Sanitasi Pengelolaan Limbah Di UPTD Rumah Pemotongan Hewan (RPH) Kota Depok Fanny Rizky Ramadhani; Ony Linda; Rismawati Pangestika
Jurnal Keselamatan, Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.3.2.111-122.2022

Abstract

Slaughterhouse is one of the facilities that can produce meat products with safe, healthy, whole and halal quality but there are still many things that must be considered related to slaughterer hygiene and waste management sanitation because slaughterhouse activities produce waste and are closely related to cross contamination . The purpose of this study was to determine the personal hygiene of butchers and sanitation of waste management in slaughterhouses. This research was conducted at the Depok City Slaughterhouse with descriptive qualitative type. Data were obtained from 7 informants consisting of 3 animal butchers and 2 Sanitation and Waste Management Coordination Staff as main informants, 1 head of UPTD RPH as key informants and 1 cleaning officer as supporting informant using structured interview guidelines, observation and document review conducted on March-December 2021. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation and decision making. The results of the study found that the variables that met the requirements of Minister of Agriculture No. 13 of 2010 and SNI 01-6159- 1999 were Slaughterhouses (is this a variable? The dependent variable, ma'am), Availability of Trash Cans, Availability of SPAL, Sanitation of Slaughterhouses, Waste Management Behavior. does not meet the requirements, namely Health of Butchers or Workers, Personal Protective Equipment, Handwashing Behavior. The researcher's advice for the abattoir is to always supervise and provide and complete the facilities needed by butchers and workers. Keywords: Butcher, Slaughterhouse
Analisis determinan perilaku 0pen defecation free di RW 03 Kademangan Kota Tangerang Selatan Salsabila Mashnu'atul Khasanah; Rismawati Pangestika
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/sanitasi.v18i1.2682

Abstract

Open Defecation Free (ODF) merupakan pilar pertama dalam Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM). Meskipun telah lama diterapkan, berbagai tantangan masih ditemukan. Di RW 03 Kademangan, Kota Tangerang Selatan, sebanyak 215 rumah tangga belum memiliki akses terhadap jamban sehat dan masih membuang tinja di sungai atau kolam sekitar rumah, sehingga menghambat pencapaian status ODF di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional untuk meneliti faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ODF. Dari populasi sebanyak 1.172 rumah tangga, diambil sampel sejumlah 101 rumah tangga menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi menggunakan kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Chi-Square (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku ODF dengan pengetahuan, sikap, kepemilikan jamban, dan peran petugas kesehatan (semua p-value < 0,001). Namun, variabel pendapatan (p-value = 0,116) dan dukungan tokoh masyarakat (p-value = 0,575) tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Instansi terkait diharapkan terus meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pentingnya perilaku ODF dan mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam mendukung program ini.   Abstract: Open Defecation Free (ODF) is the first pillar in STBM (Community Based Total Sanitation). Although this program has been implemented for a long time, there are still various challenges in its implementation, especially in the first pillar. In RW 03 Kademangan, South Tangerang City, as many as 215 households do not have access to healthy toilets and still dispose of feces into the rivers or ponds around their homes. This condition makes the area has not yet reached ODF (Open Defecation Free) status. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design with a population of 1,172 households and a sample of 101 households selected through a cluster sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews and observations using questionnaires, then analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test (CI 95%, ???? = 0.05). Results showed a significant association between ODF behavior and knowledge (p-value < 0.001), attitude (p-value < 0.001), latrine ownership (p-value < 0.001), and the role of health workers (p-value < 0.001). However, the income variable (p-value = 0.116) and support from community leaders (p-value = 0.575) did not show a significant relationship. It is expected that relevant agencies continue to raise public awareness about the importance of ODF behavior and encourage active community participation in supporting this program.
Co-Authors Ana Utami Zainal Anna Fitriani Ikhwan Ridha Wilti Ony Linda Ony Linda Salsabila Mashnu&#039;atul Khasanah Siti Dahlia