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DETERMINANTS OF FOOD SECURITY AMONG INDONESIAN FARMING HOUSEHOLDS Septiani, Yustirania; Iskandar, Deden Dinar
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i2.2028

Abstract

The Global Food Security Index (GFSI) shows an increase in Indonesia's food security from 2021 to 2022. However, this increase does not yet indicate better Indonesian food security because this increase is still lower than the global average and the Asia Pacific average. The food security conditions of farming households could be a solution considering the importance of farming household food security which can deliver an impact in maintaining economic stability and reducing dependence on the market. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the food security of farming households. The model used is Robust Regression since the Normality and Heteroscedasticity assumptions were failed. Data were taken from IFLS wave 5. Based on the results, it shows that the variables of age, gender, home ownership status, cooking fuels, electricity use and house location influence the food security of farming households. While, the variables of head of household’s education, availability of toilets and water sources have no effect on the food security of farming households
ANALYSIS OF INFRASTRUCTURE EFFECT ON INDONESIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH YEAR 2007 - 2014 Irawan, Rismanto; Iskandar, Deden Dinar
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v4i2.661

Abstract

A production process requires inputs to be used to produce output. The input according to Solow is the capital and labor described in the Cobb – Douglas function. Infrastructure can be said as capital in an effort to increase productivity, since labor requires supporting facilities that can increase their productivity. Therefore infrastructure is seen as having an important role in driving economic growth, so that adequate infrastructure is expected to have a positive impact on economic growth. This study aims to analyze the influence of the availability of infrastructure that is divided into economic infrastructure, social infrastructure and institutional infrastructure, on the economy in Indonesia which is described by the GDP. This study uses secondary data in 33 provinces in Indonesia in 2007-2014. This study uses panel data regression using the fixed effect model and correction of Heteroscedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent (HAC). Based on the results of econometric regression, it is known that the variables of road, electricity, education, health and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect. While the employee expenditure variable has a positive but not significant relationship. In addition, it is known that telephone variables have a negative and insignificant relationship. The results of this study also show that electricity infrastructure has the biggest influence on economic growth..
Determinants of Economic Growth in Lower-Middle and Upper-Middle Income Asean Countries: The Role of Foreign Debt, Foreign Capital Investment, Trade Openness, Labor, and Government Expenditure Nurushofiah, Iin; Iskandar, Deden Dinar
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of foreign debt, foreign investment, trade openness, labor, and government expenditure on economic growth in ASEAN middle to lower-middle-income countries from 2000-2019. This research uses panel data with secondary data obtained from reports published by the World Bank and the Malaysian Authority. The analytical model used in this research is a multiple linear regression model equipped with the help of the Eviews 10 program. To see the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable, the best estimation model was chosen, namely the fixed effect model (FEM). The results of this research show that foreign debt, foreign investment, trade openness, labor, and government expenditure simultaneously have a significant influence on the economic growth of ASEAN lower-middle-income countries in 2000-2019. Meanwhile, partially it shows that the foreign debt variable has a negative but not significant effect on the economic growth of ASEAN lower middle - upper middle-income countries. The variables of foreign investment, labor, and government expenditure have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of lower-middle and upper-middle-income ASEAN countries. Meanwhile, the trade openness variable has a positive but not significant effect on economic growth in ASEAN lower middle - upper-middle-income countries.
Kebijakan Pemerintah dalam Pendidikan dan Dinamika Bisnis Industri Penerbitan Buku Sekolah di Indonesia: Studi Kasus PT Tiga Serangkai Zaenah, Eny Rahma; Susilowati, Indah; Iskandar, Deden Dinar; Kartono, Drajat Tri
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.706

Abstract

This study aims to describe the record of events (event studies) related to government policies on education in Indonesia, especially those closely associated with the book publishing industry. In addition, there are also records of events that describe the dynamics of the school book publishing business at PT Tiga Serangkai in 20 (twenty) years, from 2001 to 2023. This timeline was chosen to provide a different description concerning digital transformation in the era of Industry 4.0. The researcher divides the timeline into the conventional phase, the transition phase, and the new era phase, where the COVID-19 pandemic phase becomes a transition point and acceleration of digital transformation that touches almost all life. The researcher uses a descriptive qualitative and quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out by studying documents related to government policies in the field of education during the study period of the above events, the study of company sales documents, and the study of documents from the Indonesian Publishers Association (IKAPI). Data deepening was carried out by structured interviews with informants who were selected purposively, especially related to data and information on business dynamics at PT. Tiga Serangkai. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results show that government policies significantly influence digital transformation in schools, both in learning and in the fulfillment of goods/services in education. In addition, government policies are closely related to school book publishing business innovation dynamics. On the other hand, the acceleration of digital transformation is greatly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic.