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EKSEKUSI LELANG HAK TANGGUNGAN TERHADAP KREDIT MACET DI BANK NAGARI PUSAT PADANG Yudha Prasetyanov; Niko Kasinda
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v4i2.1267

Banks occupy a very important place in meeting the needs of the community.This can be seen from one of its goals,to satisfy credit needs,the descriptions in this journal are: 1) What are the causes ofbad loans at Bank Nagari.2) How is the execution mechanism of the mortgage auction as a settlement ofbad loans at Bank Nagari.3) What are the obstaclesandefforts made by the Bank towardstheauction execution mechanism as a settlementwith badcredit.To answer these problems, the writer conducted a descriptive sociological juridical research which was conducted to obtain primary data through interviews and the results obtained were presented descriptively. From the results of the research that the author conducted at Bank Nagari central Padang, it can be seen that: 1) The causes of the emergence of bad loans come from internal factors (creditors) andexternal factors (debtors)whichbothhave an important influence on credit. 2) The procedure for the auction execution mechanism at Bank Nagari through KP2LN which has the authority to execute the auction.3) The obstacles commonly encountered by the Bank in the execution of the auction are the price agreement which is dropped below the market price of the collateral, which causes the debtor whose credit is bad to feel loss.Keywords: Agreement, Execution, Auction, Mortgage, Bad Credit

HAK SUBROGASI PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI DALAM PERJANJIAN DARI PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN Yudha Prasetyanov; Meydianto Mene
Ensiklopedia Education Review Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eer.v5i1.1725

Asuransi adalah perjanjian antara penanggung dan tertanggung di mana tertanggung berkewajiban membayar premi sedangkan tertanggung membayar ganti rugi atas risiko yang terjadi. Apabila terjadi kesalahan yang menimbulkan kerugian yang disebabkan oleh pihak ketiga, penanggung yang telah membayar ganti kerugian atas benda yang diasuransikan menggantikan tertanggung dalam segala hak yang diperolehnya terhadap pihak ketiga yang telah menimbulkan kerugian tersebut atau disebut subrogasi. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimanakah penerapan hak subrogasi terhadap asuransi kendaraan bermotor di Kota Padang ? 2) Apakah alasan tidak diterapkan hak subrogasi terhadap asuransi kendaraan bermotor di Kota Padang ?. Metode dalam peneletian ini berjenis yuridis sosiologis dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan studi dokumen, berdasarkan semua data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian, baik data primer maupun data sekunder disusun dan dianalisis dengan metode analisis kualitatif. Penelitian yang dilakukan di lapangan ditemukan bahwa : 1) penerapan hak subrogasi terhadap asuransi kendaraan bermotor di Kota Padang tidak diterapkan, karena risiko yang ditanggung telah dihitung dalam pembayaran premi. 2) alasan tidak diterapkan hak subrogasi terhadap asuransi kendaraan bermotor di Kota Padang karena ada kekhawatiran dari perusahaan asuransi terhadap tertanggung tidak jujur dalam mengajukan klaim dan kekhawatiran apabila pihak ketiga tidak ada upaya dalam mengganti kerugian.

JASAD ANAK BUAH KAPAL DAN KONSEP KETENAGAKERJAAN DI INDONESIA Trie Rahmi Gettari; Yudha Prasetyanov; Khairani Khairani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1893

A fisherman is a seafarer because "seafarer means any person who is employed or engaged or works in any capacity on board a ship to which this Convention applies" defined in Indonesian is "seafarer means any person employed or involved or working in any capacity on board a ship where this law applies", so that fishermen can also be referred to as seafarers. The affidavit also notes that consent from both parents has been obtained, and the contract will not cause legal problems or involve the police in Indonesia. This statement letter is made voluntarily in good health without any coercion from any party, and is considered valid after being signed on a stamp in accordance with applicable law in Indonesia. But it is also not uncommon for an agreement to be included in the work contract of the crew because of limited space on the ship to accommodate the body. However, it is important to dig deeper and examine the position of the confinement clause in the ABK employment contract.Keywords: Crew, Corpse, Confinement.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERJANJIAN FINTECH DALAM KEABSAHAN PERJANJIAN TERHADAP JENIS PERJANJIAN Prasetyanov, Yudha
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2239

Abstract: Fintech, or financial technology, falls under the category of unnamed agreements (innominate contracts). This is because agreements made in the context of fintech, such as loan agreements through peer-to-peer lending platforms or agreements for the use of digital payment services, are not specifically regulated in the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) under a specific name. Although fintech is not specifically regulated, fintech agreements remain valid and binding as long as they meet the validity requirements of agreements stipulated in Article 1320 of KUHPerdata, namely: Agreement of the parties. Capacity to enter into a contract. A specific object. A lawful cause. This research is normative in nature, using a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Overall, fintech agreements must adhere to the basic principles of contract law as regulated in the Civil Code and other related regulations to ensure validity and legal protection for all parties involved.Keywords: fintech, binding, peer-to-peer lending.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS METERAI DALAM KEABSAHAN SURAT PERJANJIAN TERHADAP PEMBUKTIAN HUKUM ACARA PERDATA Prasetyanov, Yudha
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2217

Binding is broader in scope than an engagement/agreement/contract, because binding is not only born from an engagement/agreement/contract, but binding is also born from the law. Binding contains 4 elements, which include: 1) A legal relationship, which attaches rights to one party and obligation to the other party; 2) Wealth, which means that the criteria of binding are measures that can have value in a legal relationship; 3) Parties, which means that in binding must consist of two or more people; 4) Prestasi or also known as kontraprestasi is part of the implementation of the binding, which according to Article 1234 of KUHPerdata is distinguished from giving something, doing something, and not doing something. This normative legal research is using a statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. Whether an agreement is valid or not can be traced to Article 1320 of the KUHPerdata , as well as the absence of a stamp duty in the agreement letter does not make an agreement that has been agreed invalid, or void by law. The agreement letter that fulfills the elements of the valid requirements of the agreement, will becomes law for the parties (pacta sunt servanda principle). Regarding to make an agreement letter that does not have a stamp duty to be used as evidence, then payment of stamp duty is made.Keywords: stamp duty, binding, agreement.

ANALISIS YURIDIS PERBEDAAN ANTARA AKTA PERDAMAIAN YANG DIBUAT OLEH NOTARIS DAN MEDIATOR DALAM KEKUATAN EKSEKUTORIAL Prasetyanov, Yudha
Ensiklopedia Sosial Review Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 No 1 Februari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/esr.v7i1.2415

Abstract : Conflict is a situation where two or more parties have conflicting interests, goals, or views, and they experience tension or disputes due to these differences, while a dispute occurs between two or more parties when one party feels dissatisfied or harmed. The notarial process, such as the making of a peace deed by a notary, involves the recording of the parties' agreement in the form of an authentic deed. The notary ensures that all legal terms and conditions are met. Mediation, such as the mediation process, involves negotiations and discussions between the parties facilitated by a mediator. Once an agreement is reached, a peace agreement can be drawn up and then authenticated by a notary if necessary. In terms of legal strength, a peace deed made by a notary has stronger legal force and can be used as evidence in court without requiring additional proof. A peace agreement made by a mediator requires notarization to have the same legal force as an authentic deed.Keywords: conflict, peace, notary, mediator.

TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM DOKTER YANG MELAKUKAN MALPRAKTEK KEPADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI CAESAR (STUDI PUTUSAN NO. 484PDT.G2013PN. JKT. SEL.) Prasetyanov, Yudha; Mene, Meydianto
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3159

Abstract: This article examines the criminal liability of doctors committing malpractice after a cesarean section, using Case No. 484/Pdt.G/2013/PN. Jkt. Sel. as a study. The research applies a normative juridical approach with responsive legal analysis, justice theory, and professional ethics. Findings indicate that the doctor is liable under the fault liability principle, while the hospital and its owner share collective and joint liability due to supervisory negligence. Medical malpractice not only causes legal consequences but also brings normative and moral implications by violating patients' rights and undermining public trust. Therefore, medical oversight reform, reinforcement of professional ethics, and clarity in liability allocation within judicial decisions are needed to ensure justice for victims.Keywords: Medical Malpractice, Legal Liability.

HAK GRASI PRESIDEN DALAM SISTEM KETATANEGARAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Mene, Meydianto; Prasetyanov, Yudha
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Vol 4 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Abstract: The right of clemency by the President as a prerogative/constitutional right in the Indonesian constitutional system still causes a lot of polemics. The right of clemency by the President is regulated in Article 14 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, namely the President grants clemency and rehabilitation by taking into account the considerations of the Supreme Court. The application for clemency is regulated in Law no. 22 of 2002 jo. Law No. 5 of 2010 concerning Clemency. Before making a decision, the President must first consider the considerations of the Supreme Court.Keywords: Clemency Right, President.

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