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All Journal Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Professional : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Administrasi Publik JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) Alignment: Journal of Administration and Educational Management JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Journal of Applied Data Sciences Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) International Journal Of Economics Social And Technology Histeria: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora OPINI: Journal of Communication and Social Science Indonesian Journal of Social Sciences, Policy and Politics (IJSSPP)
Tunggul Sihombing
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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POLICY IMPLEMENTATION AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN ENHANCING EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN DELI SERDANG REGENCY Nabila Fahira Nasution; Tunggul Sihombing; Noverman Duadji
JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Progam Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jipi.v11i1.30375

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of disability employment policy in enhancing employment opportunities for persons with disabilities in Deli Serdang Regency. A qualitative descriptive approach with a case study design was employed, with data collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal that policy implementation has not yet been fully effective, despite Deli Serdang Regency Regulation No. 6 of 2020 mandating a 2% employment quota in government institutions and regional state-owned enterprises and a 1% quota in private companies. Key challenges include the absence of accurate disability employment data, weak quota compliance monitoring, limited workplace accessibility, insufficient stakeholder coordination, and persistent employer stigma. Critically, the study identifies the lack of an integrated disability employment information system as a structural gap that prevents evidence-based monitoring and policy evaluation. Using Grindle’s policy implementation framework, these challenges reflect weaknesses in both the content of policy and context of implementation dimensions. The study concludes that effective inclusive employment requires regulatory support alongside a dedicated information system connecting disability registration, employment placement, employer compliance, and training outcomes, stronger monitoring mechanisms, and cross-sector collaboration.
The Limits of Digital Fiscal Reform: Implementation Depth of Local Government Transaction Electronification (ETPD) and Local Revenue Optimisation in Simalungun Regency Elly Ermawati Sagala; Tunggul Sihombing; Gauri Sudhanwa Kopardekar; Arga Abdi Rafiud Darajat Lubis
International Journal Of Economics Social And Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/ijest.v5i1.1472

Abstract

This study examines the implementation depth of Local Government Transaction Electronification (ETPD) in strengthening regional tax and levy collection in Simalungun Regency, Indonesia. It addresses a practical and theoretical paradox in digital fiscal reform: while Simalungun has demonstrated strong formal commitment to regional digitalisation through TP2DD coordination, non-cash payment channels, and institutional support, the substantive optimisation of local revenue remains uneven across agencies, revenue categories, and end users. Using a qualitative descriptive case-study design, this study involved sixteen purposively selected informants, including TP2DD leaders, relevant district agencies, a Bank Indonesia representative, sub-district revenue treasurers, and residents who had not yet adopted digital payment for local obligations. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, field observation, and document review, then analysed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña interactive model with Edward III’s implementation framework. The findings show that ETPD has contributed to administrative modernisation and wider non-cash payment availability. During the implementation period, combined regional tax and levy revenue increased from IDR 105.76 billion in 2022 to IDR 119.82 billion in 2023 and IDR 154.93 billion in 2024. However, the fiscal improvement was driven far more strongly by taxes than by levies, indicating that digital fiscal reform produces uneven effects when revenue objects differ in administrative visibility, transaction value, and collection routines. Implementation remains constrained by uneven public communication, limited technical competence among some field implementers, unequal internet access, incomplete transaction-recording devices, and low digital literacy among some community groups. The study concludes that ETPD in Simalungun represents an advancing but not yet fully consolidated reform. Its effectiveness depends not merely on payment-channel digitalisation, but on the alignment of bureaucratic capacity, transaction-monitoring infrastructure, field-level support, and user readines  
Co-Authors Adelia Br Manalu Annisa Sanny Arga Abdi Rafiud Darajat Lubis Asima Yanty S. Siahaan Asima Yanty Siahaan Asima Yanty Sylvania Siahaan Aulia Rahman Diki Ariski Elly Ermawati Sagala Gauri Sudhanwa Kopardekar Imam Bashori Indah Sri Wahyuli Lubis Iqbal Miftakhul Mujtahid Ivan Simorangkir Joel F Sidabutar Laila Rahmani Laras Adelia Iskandar Lely Kustinova Samosir Leonardo Simamarta Mario Kiki Manurung Medlin Anggreyni Hura Muryanto Amin Nabila Fahira Nasution Natalia Sihombing Noverman Duadji Paul Ramon Tarigan Rikki Andika Hutahaean Rismayani Rismayani Ruthmiranda Ruthmiranda Via Aulia Rahma Yudi Kurniawan