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PERKEMBANGAN FATWA MUI TENTANG MASALAH ZAKAT Widi Nopiardo
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 16, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (419.577 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v16i1.967

Abstract

In the management of zakat, of there are parties that require regulations and need fatwa as a reference in the management of zakat. This type of research was normative research using qualitative analysis. The type of data in this research were secondary data which were taken from relevant books, internet media, documents, and previous research which studied about the farwa of about zakat. The data were analyzed by using qualitative data with method of analysis and normative study based on existing written sources. The results showed that from 1982 s.d. 2011 there were 10 fatwas discussing zakat that can be presented in detail as follow: 2 fatwas in 1982, 1 fatwa in 1996, 2 fatwas in 2003,1 fatwa in 2009,and 4 fatwasin 2011.
Prosedur Pendistribusian Zakat pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Widi Nopiardo; Wulan Yulia Sandani
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021): ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v1i1.3590

Abstract

Prosedur pendistribusian zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar di tengah pandemi covid-19. Tujuan pembahasan ini untuk mengetahui prosedur pendistribusian zakat di BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar di tengah pandemi covid-19 dan kendala yang dihadapi oleh BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar di tengah pandemi covid-19.Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah jenis penelitian lapangan (field research), untuk mendapatkan data-data dari permasalahan yang diteliti. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan adalah melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan cara berikut: display data, reduksi data, serta penelitian simpulan. Dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan di lapangan dapat disimpulkan bahwa prosedur pendistribusian di BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 tidak jauh berbeda dengan sebelum pandemi Covid-19, hanya saja terjadi beberapa perubahan dari masing-masing program yang ada pada bidang pendistribusian. Seperti, membagikan APD untuk amil yang bertugas ke lapangan, memberikan suplemen untuk pertahanan tubuh amil dan ketika penyaluran mustahik tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Sedangkan kendala yang terjadi selama pandemi covid-19 tidak dapat mengumpulkan mustahik dalam jumlah banyak dan mempersingkat prosedur yang ada, contohnya tidak ada pembekalan yang di berikan kepada mustahik di saat pandemi Covid-19 ini.
Management Model of Zakat Collection at the Badan Amil Zakat Nasional in the Province of West Sumatra Indonesia Nopiardo, Widi; Asrida, Asrida; Elfadhli, Elfadhli
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 8 No 1 (2025): (January) Education, Religion Studies, Social Sciences, STEM and Economic Develop
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v8i1.277

Abstract

Effective and efficient zakat management requires good coordination between various parties. This research aims to analyze how coordination between the Provincial Badan Amil Zakat Nasional and the district or city Badan Amil Zakat Nasional in zakat collection activities. This research uses qualitative method with case study approach. Data sources were taken from ten informants from the Badan Amil Zakat Nasional of district or city through in-depth interviews selected using purposive sampling technique to all informants. All data were analyzed using the analysis technique proposed by Miles and Huberman. The results of the analysis show that coordination activities can be carried out because of good coordination planning. First, the annual regional coordination meeting. Second, coordination through official letters in the form of sending documents or letters between the Badan Amil Zakat Nasional of district or city in West Sumatra. Third, coordination through direct communication. The benefit of this research is that it is taken into consideration by the Badan Amil Zakat Nasional throughout West Sumatra to strengthen the coordination aspects of collection.
Analisis Model Koordinasi Pada Baznas Se-Sumatera Barat untuk Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Mustahik Nopiardo, Widi; Elfadhli, Elfadhli; Fahlefi, Rizal; Rizal, Rizal
TAMWIL : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jtm.v10i2.13481

Abstract

Dalam aspek pengumpulan zakat, irisan pengumpulan zakat di lapangan masih mungkin terjadi, jika koordinasi mengabaikan aturan tentang lingkup kewenangan pengumpulan zakat. Sedangkan dalam aspek penyaluran zakat, masih memungkinkan terjadinya tumpang tindih bantuan antar BAZNAS Kabupaten/ Kota dengan BAZNAS Propinsi karena mengacu kepada Standar Operasional Prosedur masing-masing yang mengakomodasi penyaluran zakat ke berbagai mustahik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui model koordinasi untuk menghindari irisan pengumpulan dan penyaluran zakat serta meningkatkan daya guna zakat. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data yaitu amil dan komisioner BAZNAS se-Sumatera Barat. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data berdasarkan teknik dari Miles dan Huberman melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu model koordinasi horizontal dilakukan dengan baik secara tatap muka maupun memanfaatkan media online yang tergambar pada model utama koordinasi yaitu persiapan koordinasi, kegiatan koordinasi, dan hasil koordinasi. Kemungkinan terjadinya tumpang tindih pengumpulan dan penyaluran zakat sudah diantisipasi oleh BAZNAS se-Sumatera Barat dengan persiapan koordinasi yang matang dan pelaksanaan koordinasi pengumpulan yang patuh terhadap regulasi lingkup kewenangan pengumpulan dan koordinasi teknis penyaluran bantuan sehingga menghasilkan nilai manfaat tinggi dari koordinasi. Sistem Operasional Prosedur penyaluran zakat yang mengakomodasi penyaluran zakat ke berbagai mustahik, ketidakcukupan informasi tentang profil mustahik memungkinkan terjadinya tumpang tindih data mustahik yang dibantu.
Penyaluran Dana Zakat di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Padang Fitria, Fajri; Nopiardo, Widi
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): ZAWA: MANAGEMENT OF ZAKAT AND WAQF JOURNAL
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v4i2.13441

Abstract

The main problem in this research is what are the planning and budgeting procedures for distributing zakat funds at BAZNAS Padang City, what are the general provisions for distributing zakat funds at BAZNAS Padang City, what are the procedures for distributing zakat funds based on programs at BAZNAS Padang City and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the procedures distribution of zakat funds to BAZNAS Padang City. The type of research the author uses is field research, with qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection technique that the author used was interviews with BAZNAS Padang City and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the first planning and budgeting procedures are carried out based on the RKAT which has been determined and approved by BAZNAS leadership to be distributed based on the budget allocation which is budgeted for BAZNAS programs in Padang City. Secondly, the general provisions for the distribution of zakat funds at BAZNAS Padang City are in accordance with the requirements that have been set to be fulfilled by prospective mustahik who will ask for assistance from BAZNAS Padang City according to the mustahik's needs. Thirdly, there are two procedures for distributing zakat funds based on the program, namely distribution using proposals and distribution on the amil's own initiative which distributes directly to the mustahik. And the fourth supporting factor is that the budget distributed is sufficient, establishing good cooperation with the government and being supported by competent amil-amil at BAZNAS Padang City. The inhibiting factor in distribution procedures is the community's low level of thinking, which hinders the distribution of aid to mustahik
Persepsi Pedagang di Kecamatan Lima Kaum terhadap Berzakat Melalui BAZNAS Kabupaten Tanah Datar Nopiardo, Widi
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): ZAWA: MANAGEMENT OF ZAKAT AND WAQF JOURNAL
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v4i2.14317

Abstract

This research discusses the perceptions of traders in Lima Kaum District regarding zakat through BAZNAS Tanah Datar Regency. There is still a minimal amount of zakat coming from traders to BAZNAS Tanah Datar Regency, even though the trade sector is growing. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Techniques for guaranteeing data validity through triangulation. The results of the research show that the majority of traders with muzaki status have a positive and good perception of BAZNAS Tanah Datar Regency because of its existence in Tanah Datar in helping mustahik. However, when their assets reached the provisions for zakat, some of them still had not paid their zakat through BAZNAS Tanah Datar Regency, they handed over their zakat themselves to the mustahik for various reasons. Meanwhile, a small number of others have submitted their zakat through BAZNAS Tanah Datar Regency.
Analysis of High School Learners on Zakat and Waqf Management Program at Islamic Higher Education: A Mixed Methods Approach Nopiardo, Widi; Asrida, Asrida; Mariyani, Fitri
International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in collaboration with Department of Islamic Education Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/insight.v4i1.213

Abstract

The Zakat and Waqf Management Study Program always tries to socialize this Study Program to high school students or equivalent, so that the Study Program is in demand by students who want to continue to the university level. If this Study Program is not recognized by high school students, then the tendency is to get challenges in students' interest in it. This study aims to explain the perceptions of high school students towards the Zakat and Waqf Management Study Program at Islamic Religious Universities. This type of research is mixed methods with an explanatory mixed method design approach. Data collection techniques through questionnaires, interviews and documentation. The number of informants for questionnaires and interviews was 99 people. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Quantitative data analysis techniques use SPSS while qualitative data analysis techniques use thematic methods. Data validity assurance techniques through source triangulation. Both data analysis results show that the perceptions of most informants are positive and good towards this Study Program. Regarding the percentage index of the perception variable items, the average percentage index is 79.92. Thus it can be interpreted that the percentage score interval means good, because it is in the interval 60-79.99%. Based on in-depth interviews conducted, information was obtained that in general, high school students in Tanah Datar Regency had a good perception of the Zakat and Waqf Management Study Program at Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar. The benefit of this research is to help the development of the Zakat and Waqf Management Study Program in socializing it to high school students.
Strategi Pengumpulan Zakat pada BAZNAS se-Sumatera Barat Nopiardo, Widi; Asrida, Asrida
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): ZAWA: MANAGEMENT OF ZAKAT AND WAQF JOURNAL
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v5i1.15719

Abstract

This study discusses the strategy of zakat collection at BAZNAS throughout West Sumatra. The collection of zakat at BAZNAS throughout West Sumatra is still not optimal, even though the potential for zakat is quite high. This type of research is field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validity assurance techniques through triangulation. The results of the study revealed that the strategy for collecting zakat was carried out through cooperation, active socialization, and innovation.
Upaya Pengumpulan Zakat Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit oleh BAZNAS Kabupaten Dharmasraya di Nagari Sitiung Warman, Meilita Teza; Asmadia, Tezi; Nopiardo, Widi; Emrizal, Emrizal
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): ZAWA: MANAGEMENT OF ZAKAT AND WAQF JOURNAL
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v5i1.15273

Abstract

The potential for zakat in Dharmasraya Regency is very large, especially from the oil palm plantation sector which dominates the regional economy. However, zakat collection from this sector is not optimal, especially in Nagari Sitiung, Sitiung District, which has around 402 oil palm farmers with a land area of 2,375 hectares. One of the challenges faced is the lack of understanding and lack of data collection regarding zakat obligations among oil palm farmers. This research aims to analyze the potential for zakat that can be collected from the oil palm plantation sector in Nagari Sitiung and identify the efforts made by the Dharmasraya Regency National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) in maximizing zakat collection from the oil palm plantation sector. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with field research methods, which involves interviews with oil palm farmers and BAZNAS amil Dharmasraya Regency, as well as documentation related to zakat potential and data on oil palm plantations in Nagari Sitiung. The data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Source and method triangulation techniques are used to verify the validity of the data. The research results show that the zakat potential from the oil palm plantation sector in Nagari Sitiung reaches around IDR 1,953,213,750 per year, with around 68% of farmers meeting the requirements to pay zakat. BAZNAS Dharmasraya Regency has made various efforts to maximize zakat collection, both through direct approaches (socialization, formation of UPZ, and religious studies) and indirectly (the "One Bunch of Palm Oil for the Poor" program and the use of social media). Even though these efforts have been made, several obstacles, such as limited human resources and facilities, are still challenges in expanding zakat collection from the palm oil sector.
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) PENGUATAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG ZAKAT HASIL PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Emrizal, Emrizal; Gampito, Gampito; Nopiardo, Widi; Firdaus, Rahmat; Asmadia, Tezi; Asrida, Asrida; Teza Warman, Meilita
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 5 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i5.2081-2094

Abstract

Zakat yang berasal dari hasil perkebunan kelapa sawit termasuk dalam kategori zakat pertanian sebagaimana diatur dalam ajaran Islam. Namun, tingkat pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kewajiban ini masih beragam, dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan, kondisi sosial dan ekonomi, serta regulasi yang berlaku. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana pemahaman masyarakat terkait zakat hasil perkebunan kelapa sawit, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya, serta memberikan edukasi yang lebih komprehensif mengenai ketentuan zakat tersebut. Pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi beberapa tahapan, dimulai dengan wawancara dan diskusi awal bersama masyarakat, diikuti dengan sosialisasi, edukasi, ceramah, serta sesi tanya jawab terkait zakat perkebunan kelapa sawit. Hasil PKM menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman masyarakat terhadap zakat ini masih relatif rendah, terutama dalam aspek ketentuan nisab, besaran zakat yang wajib dikeluarkan, serta mekanisme pembayarannya. Beberapa faktor utama yang memengaruhi pemahaman tersebut mencakup tingkat pendidikan masyarakat, peran lembaga keagamaan, serta kebijakan pemerintah dalam mendukung sosialisasi dan implementasi zakat. Untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menunaikan zakat hasil perkebunan kelapa sawit sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan edukasi melalui sinergi antara pemerintah, lembaga zakat, dan tokoh agama