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IMPLEMENTASI SAMBHAṢAṆA DALAM UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN DASAR BERBAHASA SANSKERTA IDA KADE SUPARTA
GANEC SWARA Vol 16, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v16i2.329

Abstract

The view of sanskrit as a dead language and a language that is difficult to learn is not completely correct and must slowly be eliminated. Awareness to increase the existence of sanskrit has been initiated in several parts of the world by making it a daily communication language. The basic learning of sanskrit which is initiated at this time places more emphasis on communication skills, not on the grammatical structure. Learning is packaged more effectively and efficiently through the sambhaṣaṇa (conversation) method by applying simple grammar or communication patterns. Conversation is a very common method in learning other languages, but it has become a new design in teaching sanskrit. Thus, this study was conducted to analyze and develop the concept of implementing the sambhaṣaṇa method in relation to developing basic sanskrit language skills. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach by presenting the data descriptively. The results showed that the application of the sambhaṣaṇa (conversation) method was very effective and efficient in developing basic sanskrit language skills. Learning sanskrit through the sambhaṣaṇa method begins with the introduction of objects and activities in the surrounding environment. Sanskrit conversation material can be arranged in the form of special themes that are relevant to the daily lives of students. During the learning process, the teacher has the task of correcting errors that arise from conversations practiced by students. The success of the learning is determined by the motivation of the students, the competence of the teacher, the intensity of the exercise, and the vocabulary mastered by the students.
URGENSI ŚLOKA DAN MANTRA BERBAHASA SANSKERTA BAGI PENDHARMA WACANA Wayan Ayumita Astrina; Ida Kade Suparta
Samvada : Jurnal Riset Komunikasi, Media, dan Public Relation Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Samvada Nopember 2022
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.105 KB) | DOI: 10.53977/jsv.v1i2.758

Abstract

Persuasion efforts in order to increase the śraddhā and devotion (bhakti) of Hindus people can be done through the application of the dharma wacana method with a variety of topics which include the teachings of susīla, tattwa, upacāra, and traditions. Pendharma wacana (speaker) usually inserts holy verses (śloka) and mantras in Sanskrit in the material presented, so that it indirectly raises the general perception that verse and mantra quotes are one of the distinctive elements of a dharma wacana. Sanskrit śloka and mantras are considered to have a very significant position in every dharma wacana activity, but no one has done an in-depth study of it. Article purpose is urgency of śloka and mantra in Sanskrit for the dharma wacana. Qualitative research procedures were applied to obtain a clear description related to the purpose of quoting śloka and mantra in Sanskrit in conveying dharma wacana, as well as the implications for the pendharma wacana and the audience. This research results that both śloka and mantras in Sanskrit have a rhetorical function and can be used as an effort to attract the attention of the audience. The rhetorical function is shown from the pendharma wacana using śloka and mantra in Sanskrit as justification for the truth of the material presented to persuade the audience. In relation to efforts to attract the attention of the audience, there are two things that need to be considered, śloka and mantra must be sung in a certain style and have relevance to the needs of the audience.
Strategi Komunikasi dalam Pengembangan Desa Agro Wisata di Desa Manggala Lombok Utara Sayu Kadek Jelantik; Rieka Yulita Widaswara; I Ketut Putu Suardana; Ni Putu Sasmika Dewi; Ni Nyoman Harnika; Ida Kade Suparta; I Kadek Dwi Jendra Panida
Dharma Sevanam : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Juny 2023
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sjpkm.v2i1.924

Abstract

The IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram Cultural and Religious Tourism Study Program is located in Manggala Village, North Lombok in 2022. This community service activity aims to provide training in developing the agro-tourism village they have. Attraction Manggala Village, which is in the middle of the Pusuk forest, is an agro-tourism area that has a special place in the hearts of tourists. The agro-tourism potential developed in Manggala Village, North Lombok Regency, utilizes natural resources and typical mountain plantations to be excellent in Manggala Village to be better developed into an agro-tourism village so that the implementation of an effective communication strategy with the media and utilizes the human resources involved in it. This research was conducted to examine communication strategies in the development of agro-tourism villages in Manggala Village, North Lombok. The purpose of this research is to analyze the communication strategy process for developing agro-tourism villages in Manggala Village, North Lombok. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with an expose facto approach and uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques to collect data. The results of research conducted in the community service program Undergraduate Cultural and Religious Tourism Study Program provide counseling on human resource development materials and Agro-tourism products and training on packaging agro-tourism products through digital media by conceptualizing plantation activities and products in the form of spices, sugar palm cultivation, and bamboo as well as training on the packaging of natural and cultural tourism products where there is an important element in the communication strategy process, namely the existence of communicators, namely the community and government as the driving force in developing an agro-tourism village in Manggala Village, North Lombok. The second element is the message that is conceptualized in the form of verbal and non-verbal messages that contain ideas that are collaborated with noble values ​​that exist in the community of Manggala Village, North Lombok, for example reading materials for planting types of plants that have economic value. The third element is the media used to package messages for agro-tourism products with digital media. The fourth element is shooting prospective tourists with clear targets so that the communication strategy implemented can work effectively.
PROBLEMATIKA PELAFALAN MANTRA PŪJĀ TRI SANDHYĀ (PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN) Ida Kade Suparta
Guna Widya: Jurnal Pendidikan Hindu Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Guna Widya Volume 10 Nomor 2 September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/gw.v10i2.2521

Abstract

The coaching of the Pūjā Tri Sandhyā mantra is still an emphasis in the learning process in non-formal boarding schools until now, but problems in reciting this mantra are still often found in students. The problems that arise are not only related to the differences in the mantras of the 1991 PHDI standard version and the previous version, but more serious problems related to the emergence of new word pronunciations. This phenomenon is very important to study in order to obtain a clear picture of the causes of this problem so that it can become a reference for interested parties in formulating appropriate solutions. This study uses a qualitative approach that implements observation, interviews, and documentation to collect representative data. The results of the study show that the factors causing the problems of reciting the Pūjā Tri Sandhyā mantra which have not been fully resolved to date are the lack of Sanskrit language development and the tendency of students to imitate this mantra without any correction. The orientation of the learning pattern at the pasraman does not emphasize how to chant mantras in accordance with Sanskrit provisions but tends to increase śraddhā and devotional service in the form of prayer habits.
Tantangan Mahasiswa Dalam Melafalkan Mantra Sanskerta Ida Kade Suparta
Widya Sandhi Vol 16 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/ws.v16i2.3166

Abstract

Students often face challenges in reciting Sanskrit mantras, such as incorrect pronunciation, difficulty adapting to and following proper mantra articulation, and a lack of confidence when leading prayers using Sanskrit mantras. These issues can limit their ability to fully comprehend the essence and spiritual values embedded in Hindu religious practices. This study aims to explore the main factors contributing to students’ difficulties in reciting Sanskrit mantras. A qualitative method was employed, utilizing data collection techniques such as participant observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that students’ challenges in correctly pronouncing Sanskrit mantras involve phonetic and graphemic aspects, a lack of understanding of mantra meanings, memory-related issues and difficulty in changing habits, as well as psychological factors that weaken learning motivation. These findings highlight the need for a holistic learning approach that encompasses understanding meanings, fostering correct pronunciation through collective practice, and strengthening phonetic awareness both in the learning environment and in daily life.
Peningkatan Nilai Ekonomi Dan Kelestarian Lingkungan Melalui Pengelolaan Limbah Pertanian Dan Rumah Tangga Putu Ayu anjaswari; I Nyoman Suarna; Ida Kade Suparta
Dharma Sevanam : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Juny 2026
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sjpkm.v5i1.1960

Abstract

Agriculture in Taman Bali Hamlet, Sepakek Village, Pringgarata Sub-district, Central Lombok Regency is facing a decline in crop yields due to excessive use of chemical fertilizers. To overcome this problem, community service activities aim to increase community understanding of the management of agricultural and household waste into organic fertilizer, in line with the principles of Tri Hita Karana. The methods used include observation, interviews, training, and field practice. The program began with a site survey, followed by socialization and discussion with resource persons from the NTB Agriculture and Forestry Office, as well as the practice of making organic fertilizer using the Lindi method. The results of the activity showed that the community, especially teenagers and adults, showed increased understanding and enthusiasm in managing waste into organic fertilizer. The evaluation of the activity indicated that this socialization was effective in introducing waste management methods that not only reduce waste but also have the potential to improve soil fertility and the economic welfare of the community.
Implementasi Ekologi Hindu dalam Mendukung SDGs melalui Kegiatan Pelestarian Lingkungan Srirahayu Puspawati; Anak Agung Istri Anom; Ida Kade Suparta; I Nengah Putra Kariana
Dharma Sevanam : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Juny 2026
Publisher : IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sjpkm.v5i1.3396

Abstract

Implementation of sustainable ecology from a Hindu perspective through tree planting and beach clean-up activities was conducted by by the academic community of IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram, Lombok, Indonesia. This Community Service Program (PkM) was conducted as a collaborative action with local communities. The outcomes of the program were measured using a qualitative case study approach through participatory observation, unstructured interviews, and document analysis. The activities showed that tree planting supports vana kertiḥ (forest preservation), while beach clean-up efforts contribute to samudra kertiḥ (marine ecosystem conservation). Guided by the principles of ahiṁsā (non-violence) and niśkāma karma (selfless action), the program enhanced ecological awareness among participants. Aligned with SDG 13 (Climate Action) and SDG 14 (Life Below Water), this initiative demonstrates the effectiveness of integrating Hindu values into environmental management and offers a replicable model of religion-based community service for other educational institutions, despite ongoing challenges such as limited resources and low community involvement.
POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN SAṀSKṚTA-BĀLAKENDRAM DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DI PASRAMAN NONFORMAL Ida Kade Suparta
Padma Sari: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5 No 02 (2026): Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/ps.v5i02.2743

Abstract

The issue highlighted in this research is about the context of implementing Saṁskṛta-Bālakendram in nonformal Pasraman in Lombok, which has not yet been studied specifically to discuss the strategic potential of this program in supporting the strengthening of Hindu religious education, even though this program has been run in several nonformal pasraman. In addition, the challenges faced in the implementation of Saṁskṛta-Bālakendram in nonformal pasraman have also not been systematically and scientifically studied. This research aims to examine the potential and challenges of Saṁskṛta-Bālakendram in supporting Hindu religious education in nonformal pasraman. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation study. The research results show that Saṁskṛta-Bālakendram has strong potential as a medium for mantra and śloka training, as well as a medium for learning moral virtues. However, the implementation of this program faces several challenges, including inconsistent student attendance, limited number of instructors, lack of support from the management of the pasraman, limited supporting facilities, and unclear class organization. Collaborative efforts are needed between pasraman management, teachers, parents, and Hindu community organizations and institutions to optimize the sustainability of this program. The results of this study are important in reinforcing the model of Hindu religious education and recommending the development of a more optimal curriculum and pasraman management for Sanskrit language learning in nonformal pasraman.
PENGAJARAN YOGA OLEH INSTRUKTUR LOMBOK YOGA CENTER SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA WELLNESS DI LOMBOK Wayan Ayumita Astrina; Ida Kade Suparta; Dewi Kusumasanthi
Paryaṭaka Jurnal Pariwisata Budaya dan Keagamaan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Gde Puda Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/pyt.v4i1.2794

Abstract

Lombok Yoga Center is a local institution that plays a vital role in supporting the development of yoga as part of wellness tourism in Lombok, consistently sending yoga instructors to teach in various hotels and resorts. However, there are not many studies that specifically investigate the implementation of yoga training that is conducted. The purpose of this research is to deeply explore the practices, challenges, and strategies of the instructors at Lombok Yoga Center who teach tourists in hotels and resorts in Lombok. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews with 5 instructors from the Lombok Yoga Center, and documentation studies. Data analysis applies the Miles and Huberman model. The results of the study show that the yoga teaching practices by instructors at the Lombok Yoga Center are flexible and adaptive, adjusting to the backgrounds and needs of tourists. Several aspects considered challenges by the instructors include adjusting fees to tourists' expectations, cultural differences among tourists, and maintaining participants' attention during classes. To maintain the quality of the classes, instructors implement several strategies focusing on personal approach, communication, flexibility, and professionalism.
Refleksi Moderasi Beragama dalam Perjalanan Suci Dhanghyang Dwijendra Heri juniawan; Ida Kade Suparta
Sophia Dharma: Jurnal Filsafat, Agama Hindu, dan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2026): SOPHIA DHARMA
Publisher : Program Studi Filsafat Agama Hindu IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53977/sd.v9i1.2851

Abstract

The teachings regarding tolerance and harmony have long been explained in various religious literary texts, one of which is the text of Dharmayatra Dhanghyang Nirartha. Amidst religious pressures that are prone to conflict, it is necessary to study local wisdom and the universal values of religious texts to build a moderate religious life. Until now, the understanding of this text has primarily focused on historical aspects and has not been thoroughly studied from the perspective of the values of religious moderation. The purpose of this research is to study the moderating value of religion in the sacred journey of Dhanghyang Nirartha as contained in the text of Dharmayatra Dhanghyang Nirartha. The method used in this research is a literary study with a philological perspective, utilizing a book written in Balinese script entitled Babad Brahmana Catur kalih Dharmayatra Dhanghyang Nirartha as the main data source. The research results indicate that there are three essential values of religious moderation in the text, namely the value of humanity, the value of deliberation, and the value of justice.