Deka Meuthia Novari
STAI Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan

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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PRAKTEK TENGKULAK DALAM JUAL BELI KARET MENTAH Deka Meuthia Novari
Falah Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.533 KB) | DOI: 10.55510/fjhes.v1i1.9

Abstract

he problem that becomes the study of this research is how the practices of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber and how is the view of Islamic law about the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber. The purpose of this study is to find out how the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber and to analyze how the views of Islamic law about the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber in Desa Riang, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan Regency. The method used in this research is field research with qualitative descriptive research. The sample in this study is 26 farmers and 6 tengkula from the existing population and data collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation methods. While to analyze The data is used deductive data processing method by using inductive thinking approach. The findings of this study are that rubber farmers in Desa Riang Village have a rubber price determination with quality. If the good quality and low quality have the same pricing and the rubber sales transaction uses a system of selling rubber with a free system carried out by rubber farmers who are not bound to one of the bosses or collectors in the village. Usually the person selling freely is someone who is capable enough to control his rubber products and is able to meet his daily needs and sell with a system bound to collectors, selling goods or rubber products from his garden in a bound because he has already been in debt for food ingredients and necessities other life. Thus he must pay it off by having to sell the results of tapping rubber to collectors. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber based on agreement with other middlemen without any agreement with the seller. This is detrimental to farmers because they have to follow the middlemen's agreement regarding the price of raw rubber, even though the price set by the middlemen is far from the market price. The practices carried out by middlemen are not in line with Islamic principles where fellow believers should help one another in the good and not harm each other.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Sistem Sewa Tanah Dalam Kegiatan Pertanian Deka Meuthia Novari; Iqbal Ardiansyah
Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.251 KB) | DOI: 10.55510/fjhes.v1i1.49

Abstract

Leasing can be interpreted as a contract that sells and trades between the benefits of goods and a number of rental fees. In practice, the cultivator of the land is from the tenant of the land until a certain time limit according to the expiration of the lease agreement so that the land tenant must pay the rental fee for the land he agreed to to the land owner. residents of the Pakuon Building Village. Qualitative research methods are research methods based on the philosophy of postpositivism, used to examine the condition of natural objects, this type of research is field research with qualitative descriptive research properties. Researchers used several methods, namely interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted on 4 people with land owners and 4 people on leasing. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the implementation of the land lease agreement for agricultural activities in Kampung Gedung Pakuon is in accordance with the pillars and terms of the lease in the review of Islamic law and does not conflict with the texts of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Agriculture is an activity in the processing, utilization of a land by planting a plant in farming activities. As for the practice of leasing, the land tenant works on or cultivates the land of the land owner so that the vacant land can be used for agricultural activities within the period agreed upon in the collective agreement. So of course both parties, both the land owner and the land tenant, do not feel disadvantaged
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Praktek Tengkulak Dalam Jual Beli Karet Mentah Deka Meuthia Novari
Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : LPPM Institut Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55510/fjhes.v1i1.9

Abstract

he problem that becomes the study of this research is how the practices of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber and how is the view of Islamic law about the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber. The purpose of this study is to find out how the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber and to analyze how the views of Islamic law about the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber in Desa Riang, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan Regency. The method used in this research is field research with qualitative descriptive research. The sample in this study is 26 farmers and 6 tengkula from the existing population and data collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation methods. While to analyze The data is used deductive data processing method by using inductive thinking approach. The findings of this study are that rubber farmers in Desa Riang Village have a rubber price determination with quality. If the good quality and low quality have the same pricing and the rubber sales transaction uses a system of selling rubber with a free system carried out by rubber farmers who are not bound to one of the bosses or collectors in the village. Usually the person selling freely is someone who is capable enough to control his rubber products and is able to meet his daily needs and sell with a system bound to collectors, selling goods or rubber products from his garden in a bound because he has already been in debt for food ingredients and necessities other life. Thus he must pay it off by having to sell the results of tapping rubber to collectors. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the practice of middlemen in determining the price of raw rubber based on agreement with other middlemen without any agreement with the seller. This is detrimental to farmers because they have to follow the middlemen's agreement regarding the price of raw rubber, even though the price set by the middlemen is far from the market price. The practices carried out by middlemen are not in line with Islamic principles where fellow believers should help one another in the good and not harm each other.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Sistem Sewa Tanah Dalam Kegiatan Pertanian Deka Meuthia Novari; Iqbal Ardiansyah
Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : LPPM Institut Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55510/fjhes.v1i1.49

Abstract

Leasing can be interpreted as a contract that sells and trades between the benefits of goods and a number of rental fees. In practice, the cultivator of the land is from the tenant of the land until a certain time limit according to the expiration of the lease agreement so that the land tenant must pay the rental fee for the land he agreed to to the land owner. residents of the Pakuon Building Village. Qualitative research methods are research methods based on the philosophy of postpositivism, used to examine the condition of natural objects, this type of research is field research with qualitative descriptive research properties. Researchers used several methods, namely interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted on 4 people with land owners and 4 people on leasing. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, the implementation of the land lease agreement for agricultural activities in Kampung Gedung Pakuon is in accordance with the pillars and terms of the lease in the review of Islamic law and does not conflict with the texts of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Agriculture is an activity in the processing, utilization of a land by planting a plant in farming activities. As for the practice of leasing, the land tenant works on or cultivates the land of the land owner so that the vacant land can be used for agricultural activities within the period agreed upon in the collective agreement. So of course both parties, both the land owner and the land tenant, do not feel disadvantaged