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Cognitive Dissonance Bias, Overconfidence Bias dan Herding Bias dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi Saham Yehezkiel Chris Setiawan; Apriani Dorkas Rambu Atahau; Robiyanto Robiyanto
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.666 KB) | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v1i1.1745

Abstract

In practice, there are some aspects which contribute to the decision making process. One of those aspects is the psychological aspect which cannot be separated from human being. The psychological aspect of the study of finance is called the study of behavioural finance (cognitive bias, emotional bias, and social bias) could lead to investor’s irrationality in decision making. This study aimed to analyze the influence of dissonance bias, overconfidence bias, and herding bias on investment decision in Investor Club of Satya Wacana Christian University (SWCU). This study utilizes the purposive sampling method. The sample in this study covers the whole investor in Investor Club of SWCU. The results of this study indicate that: (i) Cognitive dissonance bias has an insignificant influence to investment decision ; (ii) Overconfidence bias has a positive and significant influence to investment decision; (iii) Herding bias has an insignificant influence to the investment decision. This means that investors tend to use the emotional aspect rather than on the cognitive and social aspects of investment decision making. As a result, investors are overconfident of their ability and the outcome of investment decisions is not maximal and can cause losses. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i1.1745
Day of the Week Effect dan Volatilitas Cryptocurrency pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Robiyanto Robiyanto; Yahya Rechtiawan Djari
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v4i1.5713

Abstract

The cryptocurrency market is a market that attracts researchers and investors because it is open every day. This can be seen by the anomalies that occur in the cryptocurrency market. This research uses cryptocurrencies with the largest market cap in 2020, namely Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, XRP, and Bitcoin cash as research objects. The data in this study uses daily returns for testing the day of the week effect and daily volatility on the cryptocurrencies under study. This study uses GARCH (1,1) to determine the day of the week effect and daily volatility in the cryptocurrency under study. The results of this study indicate that there is a day of the week effect and daily volatility in the cryptocurrency under study, and it does not move freely. This causes the cryptocurrency market to become an inefficient market. The patterns that occur can be exploited by investors as well as other research on the cryptocurrency under study. Investors can avoid days that have high volatility for example in Bitcoin which experiences high volatility on Fridays and Saturdays because it has a high risk as well. Investors are advised to be able to trade on Thursday for high returns and less risk. 
Pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi, Tingkat Suku Bunga BI, dan Nilai Tukar Usd-Idr terhadap Perubahan Harga Saham Sektor Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia Adi Cahya Stefanus; Robiyanto Robiyanto
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i2.22484

Abstract

The objective of this study is to find out how macroeconomic factors such as exchange rate, BI rate and inflation rate can affect the manufacturing  sector stock price index in IDX from 2011 until 2018. Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) is used as the analysis method in this research to find the fittest model. The result, only exchange rate that no significant effect to manufacturing sector stock, price index, Inflation and BI rate have significant effect to manufacturing sector stock price index.
Dampak Faktor Internal dan Eksternal terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Infrastruktur Bonita Restu Dwijayati; Robiyanto Robiyanto
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i1.23657

Abstract

This research aims to test the impact of internal and external factors both simultaneously and partially against the stock price of infrastructure sectors. Research using quantitative methods. The population in this study is the entire infrastructure, utilities and transportation company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014-2018. The sample selection technique is using the purposive sampling method. Based on predefined criteria, acquired 30 companies are being sampled. Data analysis techniques use a regression analysis of data panels. The results showed that the simultaneous variables of the DPR, NPM, CCC and interest rates had significant effect on the stock price of infrastructure sectors. As for the partial, the variables of the DPR and NPM positively influence insignificant against the stock price. On the other hand the CCC variables have significant negative effect on the stock price and the interest rate is significantly positive against the stock price.
The Role of Growth Opportunity and Internal Factor Toward Capital Structure of Manufacturing Company Member in Jakarta Islamic Index Wafa Anggraeny; Robiyanto Robiyanto
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i3.24990

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the factors that determined the capital structure of the manufacturing companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) from the period of 2015 to 2018. The independent variables in this study were profitability, asset structure, company size, and growth opportunity. The samples were taken by using the purposive sampling method and obtained 10 companies as research samples. Data analysis techniques use a regression analysis of data panel. The results of the regression panel in this study showed that profitability had a significant positive effect on capital structure. The asset structure, firm size and growth opportunity variables do not significantly influence the company's capital structure. This research implies that companies need to pay attention to profitability variable in determining capital structure.
The Effect Investment, Funding, and Dividend Policy Toward the Company Value Alfi Syahri; Robiyanto Robiyanto
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i3.24991

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial policy consisting of investment policies proxied by Total Asset Growth (TAG) and Market Book to Asset (MBAR), funding policies proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and dividend policies proxied by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on the value of companies proxied by Price to Earning Ratio (PER) and Price to Book Value (PBV). The research method used in this study is panel regression analysis. Furthermore, the data in this study presented as quantitative data. The data is taken from secondary data in the form of panel data listed from 2015 to 2018 research periods. The findings showed that financial policy has a significant impact on firm value.
Performance Evaluation of Exchange Traded Fund in The Indonesia Stock Exchange Adi Cahya Stefanus; Robiyanto Robiyanto
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v4i4.29422

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) index in the Indonesia Stock Exchange by using the Treynor Ratio, Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Jensen Alpha, Information Ratio, and Omega Ratio. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach, and the data source to be applied in this research is secondary data, where the data to be used is the ETF listed on the IDX. The data collection technique will be carried out with a documentation study. There are 12 ETFs to be evaluated. The data used in this study are the weekly closing price and risk-free investment that is represented by the BI rate from January 2018 to December 2019. The result of this study shows that there are only two of the Exchange Traded Fund that has better performance than risk-free investment if it is calculated by using the Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, Information Ratio, and Omega Ratio. In contrast, the Treynor Ratio and Jensen Alpha show negative value or worse than risk-free investment.
Fundamental and Macroeconomic Factors on Manufacturing Companies’ Stock Returns Siska Gita Pratiwi; Robiyanto Robiyanto; Samuel Martono
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v5i1.29605

Abstract

Investments are made to obtain future benefits. Stocks are one of the most popular investments in the capital market. The advantage that can be obtained from the stock investment is stock returns, where the returns obtained can be positive or negative. This study aims to analyze the influence of fundamental and macroeconomic factors on stock returns of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. This study used secondary data and the sample of this research was 37 manufacturing companies obtained through the purposive sampling method with panel regression as the data analysis. The results showed that the fundamental factors that affect stock returns are Price to Book Value (PBV), while the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Price to Earnings Ratio (PER) do not affect manufacturing stock returns. Some macroeconomic factors such as inflation, the BI Rate, and changes in world oil prices proved to not affect the stock returns of manufacturing companies. This research implies that manufacturing companies need to pay attention to Price to Book Value (PBV) in determining stock returns.
APAKAH LOGAM MULIA MERUPAKAN SAFE HAVEN ATAU HEDGE PADA BEBERAPA PASAR MODAL DI DUNIA? Robiyanto Robiyanto; Mikha Mandela Kapahang
Fokus Ekonomi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol 14, No 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34152/fe.14.2.269-282

Abstract

This study attempts to analyze the ability of precious metals (gold, silver, platinum, and palladium) to act as a safe haven and hedging instruments on some of the capital market in the world. This study uses monthly data from January 2007 to December 2016. Stationarity Test, ARCH Effect Test and GARCH (1,1) Analysis are used to analyse the data. The results of this study indicate that gold is only capable of being a safe haven instruments in the capital markets of Tokyo, as well as gold are not able to be a hedging instrument for all capital markets studied. Silver is only capable of being a safe haven instruments separately Tokyo capital markets, as well as silver are not able to be a hedging instrument for all capital markets studied. Platinum is not capable of being a safe haven instruments for all capital markets studied, but platinum is able to be a hedging instrument for the Korean stock market and Tokyo. Palladium is not capable of being a safe haven instruments for all capital markets studied, but palladium is able to be a hedging instrument separately Australian capital markets, New York, Hong Kong, Korea, and Tokyo.
Formulating Cryptocurrencies Dynamic Portfolio with Consumption Sectors’ Stocks Naufal Dwinanda Narra Putra; Robiyanto Robiyanto; Hans Hananto Andreas
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 37, No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis UNTAG Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24856/mem.v37i2.2882

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the performance of the portfolio formed with different asset classes. The instrument used is the consumption sector index with 5 cryptocurrencies. Does the formed portfolio have a better performance than the portfolio that is only formed from the consumption sector index. The type of data in this study uses secondary data in the form of a daily frequency time series with a research period from January 2019 to January 2021. The data in this study used quantitative data. Portfolio performance measurement in this study was measured using the ratio of Sharpe, Treynor, Jensen, Sortino, and Omega. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the performance of the consumption sector index portfolio that is hedged with cryptocurrency produces a higher rate of return in the period during the pandemic than in the period before the pandemic. However, there is 1 crypto that produces negative values in each ratio and research period, namely Tether. Overall, the results of this study can be concluded that adding cryptocurrency to the formation of a portfolio will get a better portfolio performance.
Co-Authors A. Harijono Adi Cahya Stefanus Adi Rahadi Putra Adiputri, Bio Labora Afi Virna Noviani Akhmadi Akhmadi Alfi Syahri Alfi Syahri Anggraeny, Wafa Anggreini Pamilangan Anisha Cahyaningrum Apriani Dorkas Rambu Atahau Ardilla Putri Naina Sari Ashalia Fitri Yuliana Ashalia Fitri Yuliana Bonita Restu Dwijayati Budi Frensidy Budi Frensidy, Budi Cahyono, Aji Wikan Christina, Olivia Christopher Anthony Surya Dharma Dea Prastica Alsyahrin Dilla Andharini Eka Handriani Enrico Pranata Adiwidjojo Essy Indah Pangesti Etheldreda Gladys Salvatori Eva Nurlita Fahmi Ihwanul Arifin Farrel Tegar Giovanni Fatikasari, Imania Gabriela Elvina Dwiastuti Siahaan Hadi, Natanael Kristolife Ardana Hans Hananto Andreas Happy Catherine Harjum Muharam Hartanto, Aldhi Fajar Heny Handayani Hizkisevia Ayu Cahyapuspita Irene Rini Demi Pangestuti Isna Anggita Jenifer Christiani Bowa Kezia Viona Sugiyanto Kristiana Oktavia Kristiana Oktavia Kumar, Joseph John Allwyn Lakaba, Angriana Maria Magdalena Marwanti Mesakh Prihanto Surya Putra Mikha Mandela Kapahang Naufal Dwinanda Narra Putra Nila Listiana Nurlita, Eva Nurohman Nurohman P Purwanto Pamilangan, Anggreini Patrisinus Ceasar Gunadi Paulus Hartono Petrus Wijayanto Prayogo Prayogo Rihfenti Ernayani Ryan Bagas Wikantyoso Samuel Martono Silvia Putri Faridayanti Sintikhe Mega Treisya Siska Gita Pratiwi Siska Gita Pratiwi Siti Puryandani Stefan, Yonatan Alvin Stefanus, Adi Cahya Stefany Cindy Sugiyanto Sudjinan Sudjinan Sugeng Wahyudi, Sugeng Suryani, Cyndi Susanto, Auberta Danice Triyanto Ullanchiang Meillenia Tumbal Venina Cindy Kusumawati Vicho Dwindra Arisandhi Wafa Anggraeny Wisnu Mawardi Yahya Rechtiawan Djari Yehezkiel Chris Setiawan Yonatan Alvin Stefan Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita Yuvica Lara Rovantiane Yuvica Lara Rovantiane Adicondro