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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Priority JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda Science Midwifery JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Journal of Vocational Health Science
Dahlia Purba
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH UNCONTROLLED BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG THE COMMUNITY OF OLDER ADULTS WITH HYPERTENSION AT PUSKESMAS DESA LALANG, MEDAN: A CROSS- SECTIONAL STUDY Purba, Dahlia; Br. Tarigan, Ratnasari Putri; Lina Rizki
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1617

Abstract

Uncontrolled blood pressure remains a concern among older adults with hypertension. This study analyzed factors associated with uncontrolled blood pressure. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in the Puskesmas Desa Lalang working area, Medan, from September to November 2025, involving 116 older adults with hypertension recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the SQ-FFQ, MMAS-8, and IPAQ-SF; blood pressure was measured using an aneroid sphygmomanometer. Chi-square and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed (p < 0.05). Of 116 participants, 65 (56.0%) had uncontrolled and 51 (44.0%) controlled blood pressure. Age > 65 years (AOR = 12.87; 95% CI: 8.09-33.47; p < 0.001), high salt in-take (AOR = 11.78; 95% CI: 5.34-18.71; p < 0.001), and medication non-adherence (AOR = 9.84; 95% CI: 7.64-14.74; p < 0.001) were associated with uncontrolled blood pressure. Older age, high salt intake, and medication non-adherence were associated with uncontrolled blood pressure. Primary healthcare should prioritize monitoring, salt reduction, and medication adherence.
Co-Authors Br. Tarigan, Ratnasari Putri Haflah, Nurul Hutagaol, Aureliya JESMO ALDORAN PURBA Lina Rizki Sontina Saragih Susy Hariaty Vitri Rokhima Youlanda Sari Yuni Ramadhani