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The Domination of The Salafi Movement in West Sumatra: Framing Analysis on Surau TV Channel Anjali Sabna
Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-adyan.v3i1.4321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social discourse contained in salafi da'wah content on the Surau TV Youtube channel. By looking at the content distributed by salafi groups in West Sumatra, this study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using digital data and literature studies. Furthermore, the data analysis in this study is using Robert D. Benford and David Snow framing analysis which includes; diagnostic, prognostic and motivational. This study finds that there are three social discourses contained in Surau TV content including: addiction to technology, usury transactions, and interactions between Muslims and non-Muslims. Surau TV diagnoses problems in implementing Islamic law, starting from the technological aspect, Socio-cultural and religious attitudes are issues that need to be considered in upholding Islamic law and forming harmonious relations between religions. In its prognostic strategy, Surau TV creates content that incorporates the application of Islamic law in everyday life. In addition, the motivational strategy, Surau TV invites for tips to apply Islamic law in daily life in order to create a generation that is in accordance with Islamic law.Studi ini bertujuan menganalisa wacana sosial yang terdapat dalam konten dakwah salafi di channel Youtube Surau TV. Dengan melihat konten-konten yang disebarkan oleh kelompok salafi di Sumatera Barat, studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data-data digital dan studi literatur. Selanjutnya analisis data dalam penelitian ini yakni menggunakan analisis framing Robert D. Benford dan David Snow yang meliputi; diagnosis, prognosis dan motivasional. Studi ini menemukan bahwa terdapat tiga wacana sosial yang terdapat dalam konten Surau TV diantaranya: kecanduan dalam berteknologi, transaksi riba, dan interaksi antara muslim dan non muslim. Surau TV mendiagnosis, permasalahan dalam menerapkan syariat Islam mulai dari aspek teknologi, sosial budaya dan sikap dalam beragama merupakan permasalahan yang perlu diperhatikan dalam menegakkan syariat Islam dan membentuk hubungan yang harmonis antar agama. Dalam strategi prognosisnya, Surau TV menciptakan konten-konten yang berunsur penerapan syariat Islam tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Disamping itu, strategi motivasionalnya, Surau TV mengajak untuk kiat menerapkan syariat Islam dalam kehidupan sehari-hari demi menciptakan generasi yang sesuai dengan syariat Islam.
Beyond Coexixtence: Intersecting Realms of Faith and Policy in Mentawai, Indonesia Dwi Wahyuni; Fadhiil Novriadi Pratama; Julita Lestari; Anjali Sabna; Martalia Martalia
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i2.34830

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between the indigenous religion of the Mentawai people, Arat Sabulungan, world religions (Christianity, Catholicism, and Islam), and the state, focusing on intersubjective recognition among these entities. The research employs a qualitative ethnographic approach, conducted in Matotonan village, South Siberut subdistrict, West Sumatra. Primary data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with key informants and observations, while secondary data included literature reviews of relevant journal articles, books, research reports, and news. The findings reveal the complexity and nuances of religious conversion, the socio-cultural dynamics influencing the negotiation process of Arat Sabulungan and world religions, and the role of state policy in shaping the religious landscape and identity of the Mentawai people. This article demonstrates that the socio-cultural life of the Mentawai people, especially in Matotonan village, shows that recognition of Arat Sabulungan extends beyond intercultural relations into the anthropological realm. Followers of Arat Sabulungan (Sikerei), world religions, and government employees have constructed themselves as subjects through intersubjective recognition. This research contributes to understanding the complex dynamics between indigenous religions, world religions, and state policies. It applies Axel Honneth's theory of intersubjective recognition, highlighting the need for inclusive policies, cultural education, and legal recognition to support and preserve indigenous religions like Arat Sabulungan.
IMPLEMENTASI DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM MENCIPTAKAN AGEN PERDAMAIAN PADA KOMUNITAS PELITA PADANG Sulthan Ahmad; Susilawati Susilawati; Anjali Sabna; Martalia Martalia; Ratna Dewi
Jurnal Pema Tarbiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/pema.v4i2.4721

Abstract

Komunitas Pelita Padang di Sumatera Barat memiliki fokus pada isu perdamaian dan literasi informasi dengan misi membangun pemahaman inklusif di tengah keberagaman masyarakat. Tantangan era digital memunculkan berbagai kendala dalam memperluas jangkauan dan dampak komunitas ini, khususnya melalui media sosial. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendampingi komunitas Pelita Padang dalam mengidentifikasi serta memaksimalkan potensi aset yang dimiliki melalui pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) dan Logical Framework Approach (LFA). Melalui metode ini, komunitas diarahkan untuk lebih memahami, menggali, dan memanfaatkan sumber daya seperti keterampilan anggota, relasi strategis, dan aset digital yang telah tersedia. Pengabdian ini meliputi serangkaian kegiatan, yaitu pelatihan keterampilan digital, pembuatan konten kreatif, dan kolaborasi dengan mitra eksternal yang relevan. Melalui program ini, komunitas Pelita Padang mampu lebih adaptif terhadap perkembangan era digital dan konsisten dalam menyuarakan nilai-nilai perdamaian dan inklusivitas di masyarakat.
Violations of Religious Freedom and Belief in West Sumatra: Forms, Actors, and Resolution Patterns Anjali Sabna; Martalia Martalia; Ismail Halim
Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-adyan.v6i2.11378

Abstract

This research aims to identify the forms of violations, the actors involved, and the conflict resolution mechanisms related to Freedom of Religion and Belief (FRB) in West Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative method with a documentation approach, sourced from advocacy reports, online media, and interviews with purposively selected informants. Data analysis was conducted thru the stages of reduction, visualization, interpretation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show that FRB violations in West Sumatra are dominated by restrictions on freedom of expression in the form of hate speech, followed by criminal acts against religious activities or places of worship, and pressure to convert to another religion. The most dominant violators come from state institutions, followed by community organizations, religious leaders, and other non-state actors. Minority groups, particularly Christians and Ahmadiyyah followers, are the most vulnerable to violations, although cases also target other social groups more broadly. In terms of conflict resolution, the approach used tends to be dominated by a repressive formal legal pathway, accompanied by community-based mediation mechanisms. However, both approaches have not fully guarantyd substantive justice, especially for minority groups who often find themselves in vulnerable positions. These findings indicate a gap between the normative guaranties of FRB in regulations and their implementation practices at the local level. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen a conflict resolution system that is more inclusive, fair, and based on the protection of human rights.