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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat
Salma Hanifa
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Arts Humanities Social Sciences

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Pestisida Nabati Berbahan Baku Limbah Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium cepa L.) untuk Mengatasi Hama Penting pada Tanaman Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) Dina Layali Damanik; Shilfa Novianti; Cindy Anola Ifana; Lutfi Firmansyah; Sindy Wandira; Ridwan Fauzillah; Ratna Dewi; Andrian Rakanu; Ainul Firman Gupi; Salma Hanifa; Ruly Anwar; Ichsan Ahmad Fauzi
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat (PIM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.4.2.23-30

Abstract

Asparagus merupakan tanaman dari golongan hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi pada kancah global maupun nasional. Tanaman asparagus di Indonesia merupakan jenis varietas dari hasil introduksi negara yang berada di kawasan subtropis, hal ini menyebabkan pertumbuhan tanaman asparagus tidak dapat optimal di Indonesia. Selain itu, kondisi suhu dan kelembaban yang tinggi di Indonesia menyebabkan tanaman asparagus rentan terserang oleh penyakit dan hama. Desa Cigunungsari belum lama melakukan budidaya tanaman asparagus sehingga banyak masalah yang terjadi. Ulat grayak (Spodoptera litura) adalah hama utama yang menyerang asparagus di Desa Cigunungsari sehingga mengakibatkan adanya penurunan pada jumlah panen serta kualitas asparagus, sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk dapat mengatasi masalah tersebut. Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu melakukan sosialisasi pestisida nabati dari limbah kulit bawang merah kepada masyarakat Desa Cigunungsari. Ulat grayak memiliki sifat yang polifag sehingga memungkinkan untuk menyerang tanaman lain. Pembuatan pestisida nabati cukup mudah dilakukan, yakni merendam kulit bawang dengan toples berisi air. Rendaman tersebut kemudian ditutup rapat dan difermentasi selama 48 jam sebelum diaplikasikan. Pestisida nabati ini masih belum dapat dinyatakan efektif untuk mengendalikan hama ulat grayak. Stadia telur merupakan stadia yang dilaporkan petani berhasil dikendalikan serta pestisida ini bersifat repelen bagi semut.
Exploring the Impact of Parental Knowledge and Attitudes on Mediation Practices in Digital Parenting for Early Childhood Erhamwilda; Afrianti, Nurul; Fitroh Hayati; Awit Marwati Sakinah; Salma Hanifa; Hirza
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/paud.v13i1.84783

Abstract

Parents of young children are in a dilemma, on the one hand encouraging their children to use digital media for educational and social purposes. On the other hand, parents try to minimize risks and control the possible negative impacts of digital media use on them. Parental mediation is a parenting strategy to reduce the negative effects of media on children. This study aims to describe the phenomenon of digital parenting in relation to the influence of parents' knowledge and attitudes on parental mediation in digital parenting. To this end, a quantitative approach utilizing a survey method was employed. The population of this study comprises parents with children aged 0–7 years residing in Bandung City. A multistage random sampling technique was used to select the sample. A total of 407 parents of children aged 0–7 years participated as respondents in this study. The respondents' characteristics varied widely in terms of age, education level, occupation, and residence. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale, distributed via Google Forms. The results indicate that parents' tendency to mediate their children's interactions with online media falls into the moderate category. Parents' knowledge of digital parenting is not yet comprehensive and has not significantly impacted the practice of parental mediation. A significant effect of knowledge on parental mediation was found, mediated by attitudes.
Co-Authors Ainul Firman Gupi Andrian Rakanu Awit Marwati Sakinah Cindy Anola Ifana Dina Layali Damanik Erhamwilda Fitroh Hayati Hirza Ichsan Ahmad Fauzi Lutfi Firmansyah Nurul Afrianti, Nurul Ratna Dewi Ridwan Fauzillah Ruly Anwar Shilfa Novianti Sindy Wandira