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Karakteristik Penderita Hidrokel Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Teriawaru Bone Tahun 2019-2022 Nurfaisah Fadilah; Azis Beru Gani; Armanto Makmun; Reeny Purnamasari; Dahlia
Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/fmj.v4i1.439

Abstract

Hidrokel ialah penumpukan cairan yang berlebihan diantara lapisan parietalis serta viseralis tunika vaginalis, hidrokel dibagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu primer serta sekunder. Hidrokel primer ialah hidrokel tanpa penyebab yang kentara sedangkan hidrokel sekunder diakibatkan sang penyebab mirip filariasis, cedera skrotum, tindak medis atau tumor. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui karakteristik penderita hidrokel pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tenriawaru Bone Tahun 2019-2022. memakai metode penelitian kuantitatif memakai desain studi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel memakai total sampling memakai uji chi square serta akibat dianalisis menggunakan SPSS. Dari 13 penderita, diperoleh (54%) yang menderita hidrokel menggunakan usia terbanyak yaitu 20-40 tahun, etiologi primer (69%), penderita hidrokel dengan sifat komunikan (62%), dihasilkan (54%) yang menderita hidrokel menggunakan distribusi letak kantong terbanyak bagian dextra, serta ada korelasi bermakna antara usia dengan etiologi hidrokel memakai uji chi square dihasilkan nilai p-value = 0.030 (p<0.05).
Relationship between Clinical Examination, Ultrasonography, and Histopathological Findings in Breast Tumors Muh Asri Jaya; Nasrudin Andi Mappaware; Berry Erida Hasbi; Reeny Purnamasari; Febie Irsandy
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 10 No 02 (2026): Qanun Medika Vol 10 No 02 July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v10i02.31552

Abstract

Breast cancer is a global health issue and one of the leading causes of death among women in Indonesia, accounting for approximately 65% of cases. Various factors, such as lifestyle, genetics, and delayed diagnosis, contribute to the high mortality rate. This study aims to analyze the application of triple diagnosis, which includes clinical examination, ultrasound, and histopathology in the diagnosis of breast tumors at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total sampling method was applied to all breast tumor patients who underwent clinical examination, ultrasonography, and histopathological examination during 2023–2024. Data were obtained from medical records and analyzed descriptively using frequencies and percentages. The association between clinical examination, ultrasonography, and histopathological findings was assessed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that most patients were young women and that benign tumors were more common than malignant tumors. Clinical examination and ultrasonography findings were predominantly benign. Histopathological examination showed that fibroadenoma mammae was the most common benign tumor, while invasive breast carcinoma of no special type was the most common malignant tumor. The Chi-square test showed a significant association between clinical examination, ultrasonography, and histopathological findings. These findings indicate diagnostic concordance among the three examination methods and support the role of integrated diagnostic assessment in assisting clinical decision-making for breast tumor management.