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The Effect Of Gadget Usage With Digital Eye Strain (Des) In Students Of The Medical Faculty Muhammadiyah University Of Malang Aryani Vindhya Putri; Bragastio Sidharta; Adelia Vina Larasati
Saintika Medika Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol18.SMUMM1.21493

Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic have cause most people to work from home and spend more time on screens including the students of Medical Faculty Muhammadiyah University of Malang. Digital Eye Strain (DES) is a collection of symptoms such as (1). Ocular which include dry eyes, watering, eye irritation, (2). Asthenopia which includes eye fatigue, eye strain, eye pain, (3). Visuals such as double vision, difficulty changing focus, blurred vision and (4). Extraocular symptoms include back, neck and headache pain. The use of computers and digital screens for more than 3 hours will put people at risk of experiencing DES. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the duration of the use of gadgets with the complaints related to DES in the students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Result: 79 respondents with the most of age were 17-20 years old were participated in this study. There is an insignificant positive relationship between the duration on the screen and the incidence of DES (p = 0.654 > 0.05 (α = 5%)) but there is a significant positive relationship between the duration on screen and the number of symptoms experienced by students (p = 0.039 < 0.05 (α = 5%)). Keywords: Digital eye strain, computer, digital screen, covid-19, medical faculty student

Peran Karotenoid Sebagai Pencegahan Degenerasi Makula Aryani Vindhya Putri; Nabila Nurmalina; Alfa Sylvestris; Annisa Hanifwati
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2022): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i1.243

Macular degeneration or often called Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disease that attacks the center of vision in the retina, namely the macula. In an effort to prevent the progression of AMD, consuming antioxidants has been shown to inhibit the AMD development process. Although currently there is no definite number of AMD sufferers in Indonesia, it is estimated that the number of AMD sufferers will continue to increase. Carotenoids are one of the antioxidant compounds that have been shown to inhibit the development of macular degeneration. Carotenoids are divided into several classes, one of which is the xanthophyll class. Lutein and zeaxanthin compounds belong to the xanthophyll class. The content of lutein and zeaxanthin in body plasma has been shown to reduce the risk of macular diseases such as AMD. This study aims to determine the role of carotenoids as the prevention of macular degeneration. The method used is a literature review in the form of a narrative review. Search literature in the form of journals and textbooks through Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Research Gate, indexed by Scopus, ISSN, national journals and international journals. The journals used were published in the last 5 years and books published in the last 10 years. The results of the analysis show that carotenoid antioxidants are proven to be able to act as a prevention of AMD by reducing oxidative stress. Carotenoids will quench free radicals, thereby preventing the occurrence of lipid peroxidation, and preventing the formation of AMD. Carotenoids also prevent damage mediated by exposure to blue light. Consumption of lutein and zeaxanthin can also reduce the expression of VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) in the retina so that it can inhibit the increase of VEGF. It can be concluded that carotenoid antioxidants can prevent the progression of macular degeneration.

Factors Causing Outpatient Long Waiting Time at Outpatient Polyclinic of X Hospital Prasetyo Anggun Wicaksono, Achmad Rizki; Vindhya Putri, Aryani; Melani, Asti
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 33 Supplement 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2024.033.01.3s

The long waiting time at the outpatient polyclinic is challenging at various hospitals. Waiting too long at the outpatient polyclinic will decrease patient satisfaction, so hospitals must continue improving quality service. Therefore, this study aimed to discover the causes of outpatient prolonged waiting time and solutions to these problems. This research was qualitative research conducted at X Hospital in Malang. The research sample was five participants. In this study, direct interviews, FGDs, and questionnaires were used. Factors causing prolonged waiting time for outpatient services at X Hospital that were not yet effective or still exceeded the minimum standard of hospital services were obtained through observation and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs); and the three root causes compiled using a fish diagram were no online registration and online queues, no Standard Operating Procedure regulating delays in the arrival of specialists for outpatient care, and a limited number of human resources. An alternative solution to the root of the problem was the creation of a Standard Operating Procedure that specifically regulates delays in specialist doctors at the outpatient polyclinic, creating WhatsApp online registration, and increasing the number of human resources in the outpatient polyclinic registration desk.

HEALTHCARE FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (HFMEA) PADA IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN PRIORITAS 1 DI INSTRALASI GAWAT DARURAT (IGD) RUMAH SAKIT WAVA HUSADA Putri, Aryani Vindhya
Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP)
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (HFMEA) for Priority 1 Patients in Emergency Room Wava Husada Hospital. Emergency departments categorize Priority 1 (P1) patients as those requiring immediate attention due to conditions necessitating urgent resuscitation or surgery. Prompt and accurate identification of P1 patients is crucial for healthcare workers to prevent adverse events and ensure appropriate treatment. This study evaluates the efficacy of P1 patient identification processes in Hospital X's emergency room. A combination of Healthcare Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (HFMEA), focused group discussions, and process flow studies were utilized. The study found that P1 patients were often treated without identification bracelets, leading to potential mix-ups in examination documents and specimens. Although P1 patients are eventually issued identification bracelets within 5-20 minutes post-registration by family members, there's an evident need for an immediate, temporary identification protocol. Implementing such a procedure could enhance patient safety for P1 cases, but it requires ongoing monitoring and evaluation to ensure its effectiveness.

Factors Causing Outpatient Long Waiting Time at Outpatient Polyclinic of X Hospital Prasetyo Anggun Wicaksono, Achmad Rizki; Vindhya Putri, Aryani; Melani, Asti
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 33 Supplement 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2024.033.01.3s

The long waiting time at the outpatient polyclinic is challenging at various hospitals. Waiting too long at the outpatient polyclinic will decrease patient satisfaction, so hospitals must continue improving quality service. Therefore, this study aimed to discover the causes of outpatient prolonged waiting time and solutions to these problems. This research was qualitative research conducted at X Hospital in Malang. The research sample was five participants. In this study, direct interviews, FGDs, and questionnaires were used. Factors causing prolonged waiting time for outpatient services at X Hospital that were not yet effective or still exceeded the minimum standard of hospital services were obtained through observation and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs); and the three root causes compiled using a fish diagram were no online registration and online queues, no Standard Operating Procedure regulating delays in the arrival of specialists for outpatient care, and a limited number of human resources. An alternative solution to the root of the problem was the creation of a Standard Operating Procedure that specifically regulates delays in specialist doctors at the outpatient polyclinic, creating WhatsApp online registration, and increasing the number of human resources in the outpatient polyclinic registration desk.

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