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Kedudukan Usūl Fiqh dalam Pengembangan Metodologi Ekonomi Islam Faozan, Akhmad
MUQTASID Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STAIN Salatiga

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Abstract

Usūl fiqh as a methodology of islamic law is rooted from al-Qur’an and Sunnah. But text of al-Qur’an and Sunnah is a little bit give speaking of methodology, even only give an indication from which syariah law can be deducted in order to order islamic teaching in the sphere of economic problem, such methodology need to elaborated. But al-Qur’an, Sunnah and Ijtihad, remained to priority guidence in the development of islamic economic methodologies. Even, maxims of usūl fiqh such as qiyās, istihsān and maslahah when did so fourth can be used to develop the methodology of islamic economic. Keywords: Usūl fiqh, Development, Methodology of Islamic Economic.
Konsep Pasar Modal Syariah Faozan, Akhmad
MUQTASID Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Muqtasid
Publisher : STAIN Salatiga

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Abstract

Economic development of a country cannot be separated from the capital market. Capital market serves as a means to mobilize public funds and to search the ownership of shares of a company by selling it. Islamic capital market serves as an investment medium for Muslims in the capital market that is in line with Islamic principles. Some criteria for the establishment of the Islamic capital market are forming price fairly, the presence of perfect information, free from riba, gharar, gambling and other transactions that contradict against sharia rules. Stocks traded in the Islamic capital market should come from issuers that meet the Islamic criteria and bonds issued should use mudarabah, musharaka, ijara, istisna and salam.
Pola dan Urgensi Positivisasi Fatwa-Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia tentang Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia Faozan, Akhmad
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3432.272 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v10i2.941

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang pola dan urgensi positivisasi fatwa-fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) tentang perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Penulisan artikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh suatu fakta bahwa satu-satunya landasan penerapan kepatuhan pada prinsip syariah dalam operasional perbankan syariah di Indonesia adalah fatwa-fatwa DSN-MUI tentang perbankan syariah.Namun demikian, kedudukan fatwa dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia tidaklah memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat bagi warga negara termasuk dalam kegiatan usaha perbankan syariah.Ini disebabkan karena Indonesia bukanlah negara Islam yang menjadikan fatwa sebagai salah satu dasar hukumnya.Dengan demikian, positivisasi fatwa-fatwa DSN-MUI tentang perbankan syariah sangatlah urgen bagi perkembangan perbankan syariah agar operasionalnya di Indonesia memiliki landasan hukum yang kuat.Positivisasi fatwa-fatwa DSN-MUI tersebut dilakukan oleh Bank Indonesia. Anggota Komite Perbankan Syariah di Bank Indonesia bersama dengan DSN-MUI menyusun draft peraturan berdasarkan fatwa tersebut dan diajukan kepada pimpinan Bank Indonesia untuk disahkan menjadi peraturan yang dikeluarkan oleh Bank Indonesia seperti Peraturan Bank Indonesia, Surat Edaran Bank Indonesia dan Kompilasi Produk dan Jasa Perbankan Syariah.
Kedudukan Usūl Fiqh dalam Pengembangan Metodologi Ekonomi Islam Faozan, Akhmad
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1, No 1 (2010): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v1i1.1-18

Abstract

Usūl fiqh as a methodology of islamic law is rooted from al-Qur’an and Sunnah. But text of al-Qur’an and Sunnah is a little bit give speaking of methodology, even only give an indication from which syariah law can be deducted in order to order islamic teaching in the sphere of economic problem, such methodology need to elaborated. But al-Qur’an, Sunnah and Ijtihad, remained to priority guidence in the development of islamic economic methodologies. Even, maxims of usūl fiqh such as qiyās, istihsān and maslahah when did so fourth can be used to develop the methodology of islamic economic. Keywords: Usūl fiqh, Development, Methodology of Islamic Economic.
Konsep Pasar Modal Syariah Faozan, Akhmad
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2013): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v4i2.287-310

Abstract

Economic development of a country cannot be separated from the capital market. Capital market serves as a means to mobilize public funds and to search the ownership of shares of a company by selling it. Islamic capital market serves as an investment medium for Muslims in the capital market that is in line with Islamic principles. Some criteria for the establishment of the Islamic capital market are forming price fairly, the presence of perfect information, free from riba, gharar, gambling and other transactions that contradict against sharia rules. Stocks traded in the Islamic capital market should come from issuers that meet the Islamic criteria and bonds issued should use mudarabah, musharaka, ijara, istisna' and salam.
Implementasi Shariah Governance di Bank Syariah Akhmad Faozan
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 49, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.2015.49.2.338-355

Abstract

Shariah governance is a combining between the theory of Good Corporate Governance and the theory of sharia compliance in sharia bank. Then, Good Corporate Governance is a system of banking management which manages, operates and supervises the process of effort control to rise the added value and as a form of giving attention to the stakeholders. Whereas shariah compliance is a sharia bank?s compulsory to fulfill the obedience toward shariah?s principle. The implementation of shariah governance in shariah bank is based on five (5) principles which they are the transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism, and normality or fairness. Whereas shariah bank in its shariah compliance?s implementation, there are should be no usury (riba), uncertainty (gharar), and gambling (maysir) in all its transactions, operates the business which bases on halal (permissible by the shariah) profit, runs the mandate which was given by the customer to the bank, manages zakat (wealths purification), infaq (spending in Allah?s way), and sadaqah (alms) in trusted way.
Murabahah dalam Hukum Islam dan Praktik Perbankan Syariah Serta Permasalahannya Akhmad Faozan
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 43, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law - Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v43i1.89

Abstract

Murabahah berarti jual beli di mana penjual memberitahu pembeli biaya perolehan dan keuntungan yang diinginkannya. Murabahah dalam fiqih awalnya tidak ada berhubungan dengan pembiayaan. Kemudian, digunakan oleh perbankan syari'ah dengan menambahkan beberapa konsep lain sehingga menjadi bentuk pembiayaan. Aplikasi pembiayaan murabahah pada bank syari'ah dapat digunakan untuk pembelian barang konsumsi maupun barang dagangan yang pembayarannya dapat dilakukan secara tangguh. Transaksi murabahah yang begitu mendominasi penyaluran dana pada bank syari'ah yang jumlahnya hampir mencapai tujuh puluh lima persen dari total pembiayaan dan adanya kesan bahwa semua transaksi penyaluran dana bank syari'ah dimurabahahkan, kemungkinan untuk menekan seminimal mungkin resiko yang akan menimpa bank dalam setiap penyaluran dananya. Selain itu, dibandingkan dengan mekanisme-mekanisme pembiyaan yang lain, murabahah adalah yang paling menguntungkan dan paling sedikit resikonya terhadap bank syari'ah.
Kedudukan Usūl Fiqh dalam Pengembangan Metodologi Ekonomi Islam Akhmad Faozan
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1, No 1 (2010): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.195 KB) | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v1i1.1-18

Abstract

Usūl fiqh as a methodology of islamic law is rooted from al-Qur’an and Sunnah. But text of al-Qur’an and Sunnah is a little bit give speaking of methodology, even only give an indication from which syariah law can be deducted in order to order islamic teaching in the sphere of economic problem, such methodology need to elaborated. But al-Qur’an, Sunnah and Ijtihad, remained to priority guidence in the development of islamic economic methodologies. Even, maxims of usūl fiqh such as qiyās, istihsān and maslahah when did so fourth can be used to develop the methodology of islamic economic. Keywords: Usūl fiqh, Development, Methodology of Islamic Economic.
Konsep Pasar Modal Syariah Akhmad Faozan
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2013): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.425 KB) | DOI: 10.18326/muqtasid.v4i2.287-310

Abstract

Economic development of a country cannot be separated from the capital market. Capital market serves as a means to mobilize public funds and to search the ownership of shares of a company by selling it. Islamic capital market serves as an investment medium for Muslims in the capital market that is in line with Islamic principles. Some criteria for the establishment of the Islamic capital market are forming price fairly, the presence of perfect information, free from riba, gharar, gambling and other transactions that contradict against sharia rules. Stocks traded in the Islamic capital market should come from issuers that meet the Islamic criteria and bonds issued should use mudarabah, musharaka, ijara, istisna' and salam.
Investasi Saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Wawan Setiawan; Akhmad Faozan
Eksis: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 12, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/eksis.v12i2.268

Abstract

Stock transactions in the capital market were considered as speculative activities so they are prohibited by Islam and not in accordance with the Shari'a because they lead to gambling. This study aims to provide an explanation to potential investors about stock investment law from the perspective of sharia economic law. This research method use a literature study that was used to examine the legal basis of Islamic economics regarding stock investment. The results of the study show that the stock transaction is a muusahamah contract (trade union or partnership). Then buying and selling shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange is allowed because shares are proof of ownership of a company in the form of assets, the fiqh experts who allow it are Abu Zahrah, Abdurrahman Hasan and Abdul Wahab Khalaf.