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All Journal AGRICOLA AGRIMOR Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian, Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan JRMSI - Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia Al-Muzara'ah Jurnal Akuatiklestari Cakrawala: Jurnal Litbang Kebijakan Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry Monas: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur Journal of Management - Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's) PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Fish Scientiae : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan AGRIEKSTENSIA Halal Studies and Society
Prima Gandhi
Manajemen Agribisnis, Sekolah Vokasi Dan Sekretaris Pusat Studi Bencana, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia 16128
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI WADUK CIRATA Aceng Hidayat; Dewi Marisa Marits; Prima Gandhi
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

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Abstract

Salah satu waduk di Jawa Barat yang berfungsi sebagai pembangkit lisrik Jawa-Bali adalah Waduk Cirata. Selain sebagai pembangkit listrik, waduk ini juga memiliki banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat. Salah satu manfaat yang dirasakan masyarakat dari Waduk Cirata adalah manfaat ekonomi sektor perikanan tangkap. Beberapa stakeholder mempunyai kepentingan berbeda dalam pemanfaatan sumberdaya waduk. Sistem pengelolaan yang tepat dan dapat mewadahi seluruh kepentingan stakeholder sangat diperlukan untuk menjaga kelestarian sumberdaya ikan dan lingkungan waduk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mengestimasi potensi ekonomi perikanan tangkap di Waduk Cirata, (2) menganalisis kelembagaan pengelolaan perikanan tangkap di Waduk Cirata, (3) menganalisis persepsi stakeholder terhadap aktivitas perikanan tangkap di Waduk Cirata. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan analisis konten/isi kelembagaan dan analisis persepsi stakeholder menggunakan skala likert. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kelembagaan pengelolaan perikanan tangkap Waduk Cirata hanya terdiri atas aturan formal saja. Aturan tersebut telah mengatur seluruh kebutuhan stakeholder pengelola dan pemanfaat sumberdaya ikan. Stakeholder yang terlibat secara langsung dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya ikan terdiri atas pemerintah, swasta, penegak hukum, akademisi, dan masyarakat. Perbedaan persepsi stakeholder terlihat antara pemerintah dan pelaku usaha yaitu mengenai kejelasan aturan main. Kondisi perikanan tangkap Waduk Cirata dari tahun 2010 sampai 2015 cenderung berfluktuasi. Potensi sumberdaya ikan Waduk Cirata pada tahun 2014 dan 2015 secara berturut-turut sebesar 3.511,38 ton dan 3.583,41 ton dengan nilai produksi sebesar 28,39 miliar rupiah dan 29,06 miliar rupiah.Kata kunci:  Waduk Cirata, stakeholder, Kelembagaan, Perikanan Tangkap
KEBIJAKAN UNTUK KEBERLANJUTAN EKOLOGI, SOSIAL, EKONOMI WADUK DAN BUDIDAYA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI WADUK CIRATA Aceng Hidayat; Zukhruf Annisa; Prima Gandhi
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 3 No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

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Abstract

Cirata merupakan nama waduk terbesar di Jawa Barat yang memiliki fungsi utama sebagai pembangkit listrik tenaga air (PLTA) untuk pasokan listrik wilayah pulau Jawa dan Bali. Selain menyediakan pasokan listrik, waduk ini dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan perikanan tangkap, perikanan budidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA), transportasi dan pariwisata. Aktivitas di perairan waduk yang melebihi daya dukung lingkungan menimbulkan permasalahan tersendiri yang dapat mengancam status keberlanjutan waduk  sebagai PLTA maupun sebagai perairan umum daratan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengelolaan waduk yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan waduk dan keberlanjutan budidaya KJA dalam multidimensi keberlanjutan (ekologi, ekonomi dan sosial) dengan menggunakan analisis multidimentional scaling dengan alat analisis Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries Status (Rapfish), kemudian dilakukan analisis sensitivitas dan ketidakpastian menggunakan analisis Monte Carlo dan Leverage. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian status keberlanjutan waduk dan budidaya KJA termasuk dalam status kurang berkelanjutan. Status keberlanjutan Waduk Cirata lebih baik dari status keberlanjutan budidaya KJA yang terdapat di perairan waduk, hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai indeks keberlanjutan budidaya KJA yang cenderung lebih besar. Atribut-atribut yang sensitif memerlukan respon kebijakan yang tepat demi terwujudnya pengelolaan waduk yang berkelanjutan. Kondisi keberlanjutan waduk dan budidaya KJA sangat mempengaruhi satu sama lain, yang artinya kondisi buruk salah satu elemen keberlanjutan akan menghambat terwujudnya keberlanjutan yang lainnya.
DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN DAN KELEMBAGAAN USAHA KERAMBA JARING APUNG (KJA) DI WADUK JATILUHUR Nurmala Fitri; Aceng Hidayat Hidayat; Prima Gandhi
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 3 No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

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Abstract

Waduk Jatiluhur menjadi penyedia air baku, pengairan lahan pertanian (irigasi), Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA), pengendali banjir bagian hilir waduk, tempat wisata dan budidaya perikanan khususnya budidaya ikan Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA). Manfaat ekonomi yang dirasakan masyarakat dari keberadaan KJA antara lain adalah peningkatan pendapatan dan taraf hidup, perluasan kesempatan kerja, dan terpenuhinya kebutuhan konsumsi sumber protein ikan. Manfaat ekonomi yang dihasilkan KJA mendorong masyarakat untuk terus membangun KJA, sayangnya aktivitas KJA di Waduk Jatiluhur belum memerhatikan aspek daya dukung perairan sehingga terjadi penurunan kualitas air waduk. Perhitungan daya dukung Waduk Jatiluhur perlu dilakukan sebagai langkah awal dalam pengestimasian jumlah KJA maksimum agar dampak negatif dari aktivitas KJA dapat dihindari. Jumlah unit KJA intensif di Waduk Jatiluhur berdasarkan Laporan Tahunan Perum Jasa Tirta II tahun 2014 sebanyak 23.000 KJA. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan  dengan metode Beveridge dalam penelitian ini jumlah KJA sudah berlebih. Jumlah KJA optimal di Waduk Jatiluhur adalah 19.401 petak KJA. Pengelolaan Waduk Jatiluhur terkait KJA dilakukan oleh beberapa pihak dengan persepsi berbeda. Persepsi berbeda dapat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan atau pencapaian tujuan dari pengelolaan Waduk Jatiluhur terkait KJA. Maka, diperlukan identifikasi persepsi dari semua pihak agar meningkatkan produktivitas KJA dan mempertahankan atau memperbaiki kualitas lingkungan.
Analisis Kualitatif Nilai Ekspor Migas Indonesia Dan Kepemilikan Blok Migas Oleh Perusahaan Asing Di Indonesia Prima Gandhi
Journal of Agriculture, Resource and Environmental Economics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.989 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jaree.v1i1.11302

Abstract

The post conference of Time Life Corp in Geneva and the enactment of the Foreign Investment Act of 1967, foreign corporations began to exploit oil and gas in Indonesia. At first, the foreign corporation only managed the upstream oil and gas business. However, the oil and gas Act number 22 of 2001 made the foreign corporations do the business in the downstream sector. Data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral showed that there was 69.9 percent of foreign domination in the Indonesian oil and gas industry. Other data showed that the value of exports of oil and gas in Indonesia decreased by the end of July 2013. The existence of these two phenomena of economic resources made the author try to examine the relation between the ownership of oil and gas blocks by foreign companies and the level of oil and gas export value in Indonesia using qualitative methods with critical paradigm. As a result, the number of oil and gas companies in Indonesia was influenced by the attitudes and government regulations, the state of technology and state of the Indonesian economy. The low value of oil and gas exports was as the result of exporting crude oil price with lower pricecompared to that of processed oil. The existence and the number of foreign oil companies influenced the level of oil and gas export value of Indonesia. The more dominated growing number of foreign companies in Indonesia, the less export value of the Indonesian oil and gas would be.
Electricity saving receipt as electricity consumption efficiency innovation using behavioral economic science approach Prima Gandhi; Aceng Hidayat
Monas: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi DKI Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54849/monas.v4i1.93

Abstract

The demand for electrical energy in Indonesia continues to increase in line with the increase of population. The government through PT. PLN continues to increase the production of electrical energy using fossil energy sources. As a result of diminishing fossil energy sources, the government expects public participation to maintain the sustainability of the electrical energy supply by performing efficient use of electricity. One of the efforts that can be made and the goal of this research is to practice the innovation of electricity-saving receipts. The electricity-saving receipt innovation is an innovation that combines the concepts of behavioral economics, efficiency, self-control, and sustainable development. This innovation seeks to make the public know and be able to compare the electricity consumption of their household with those of nearby households. This research was performed using experimental method and the first conducted in Indonesia. The research design used is Pre-Experimental Design with the one-group pre-test and post-test design model. This research was conducted in Cihideung Udik Village, Ciampea District, Bogor Regency. Bogor Regency from March to July 2021. The choice of research location was done purposively. This study used primary and secondary data from PT. PLN. The result of this research is related to the knowledge of electricity subsidies with an increase of 45%. Likewise with the 3M movement (Turn Off, Unplug, and Set) shows an increase of 80%. Regarding the average use of electrical energy per KWH, it was decreased by 32 KWH for 900 VA power users and 34 KWH for 450 VA power users. The innovation of electricity-saving receipts is the realization of the 7th SDGs goal.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PRODUSEN STROBERI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI MAGELANG JAWA TENGAH Prima Gandhi; Wawan Oktariza; Muhammad Kahfi; Annisa Rizky
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 15 No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT Small and Medium Enterprises (SME's)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jom.v15i2.6723

Abstract

Horticultural agribusiness such as fruits has local and international market share. Besides that, Fruit agribusiness supports the eighth Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the fruits that have become a commodity for agribusiness in Indonesia is the strawberry. Magelang Regency is a regency in Indonesia that produces strawberries. SOGA Farm Indonesia (SFI) located in Ngablak District is a strawberry producer that fulfills the demand for strawberries in Magelang Regency. To meet the demand for strawberries to income, SFI regulates the cropping pattern with a single row plant system to produce grade A strawberries and processes strawberries of below standard quality into strawberry jam. To determine financial feasibility, it is done by calculating the Net Present Value (NPV), Gross B/C, Net B/C, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period. The financial analysis results of these two businesses are feasible to increase SFI's income during the Covid 19 pandemic. Keywords: Income, Productivity, SDGs, Jam, Single Row Plant
Persepsi Kelompok Tani Terhadap Multifungsi Sawah Dan Strategi Keberlanjutan Kebijakan PLP2B Di Kota Bogor Prima Gandhi; Nindyantoro Nindyantoro; Irham Darmawan; Rachmat Rachmat
AGRIEKSTENSIA Vol 21 No 2 (2022): AGRIEKSTENSIA: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pertanian
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34145/agriekstensia.v21i2.2182

Abstract

Luas lahan sawah di Kota Bogor terus menurun dari tahun ke tahun. Penyebab penurunan luas lahan sawah adalah kegiatan pembangunan pemukiman, industri dan infrastuktur publik. Alih fungsi lahan sawah terjadi di Kota Bogor. Untuk menahan laju alih fungsi lahan sawah pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan berupa Peraturan Daerah Kota Bogor No. 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (Perda PLP2B). Agar kebijakan Perda PLP2B dapat berjalan dengan baik perlu diketahui persepsi ketua kelompok tani padi terhadap multifungsi lahan sawah serta strategi kebijakan keberlanjutan lahan sawah di Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode analisis yaitu analisis deskriptif skala likert dan analisis Preference Ranking Organization METHODs for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani padi memiliki perspektif yang baik yaitu masih merasakan berbagai manfaat dari keberadaan lahan sawah. Alternatif strategi kebijakan prioritas Pemerintah Daerah Kota Bogor untuk menjaga keberlanjutan lahan sawah adalah dengan mengembangkan sumberdaya manusia (petani) dan pelayanan pertanian. The area of rice fields in the city of Bogor continues to decline. The cause of the decline in the area of rice fields is the development of residential, industrial, and public infrastructure. The conversion of paddy fields occurred in the city of Bogor. To restrain the rate of conversion of paddy fields, the government issued a policy in the form of Bogor City Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2019 concerning the Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (Perda PLP2B). For the PLP2B Regional Regulation policy to run well, it is necessary to know the perception of the rice farmer group leader towards the multifunctionality of paddy fields as well as the policy strategy for the sustainability of paddy fields in the city of Bogor. This study uses two analytical methods: descriptive analysis of the Likert scale and analysis of Preference Ranking Organization METHODs for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). This study indicates scale that rice farmers have a good perspective,they still feel the various benefits of the existence of paddy fields. The alternative policy strategy of the local government of Bogor City to maintain the sustainability of paddy fields is to develop human resources (farmers) and agricultural services.
The Kelayakan Finansial Pendirian Bisnis Sosis Sapi PT XYZ di Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia P Gandhi; I S Purwana
PETERPAN (Jurnal Peternakan Terapan) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.805 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/peterpan.v5i1.2858

Abstract

Sausage products are one of the most popular animal-based foods that considerably contribute to daily human protein needs. As a positive response, PT XYZ, one of the meat processors in Bogor City, plans to establish a beef sausage business. The purpose of the study was to determine the financial feasibility of the proposed business by PT XYZ. Financial feasibility was based on cash flow analysis, profit and loss analysis, and business feasibility analysis. The latter was evaluated based on Net Present Value (NPV), Gross B/C, Net B/C, Internal rate of return (IRR), and payback period indicators. The proposed business showed NPV IDR 67,019,684.22, Gross B/C, of 1.03, a Net B/C of 3.14, an IRR of 66%, and a payback period of 2 Years. The beef sausage business proposed by PT XYZ was financially feasible in regard to those parameters.
Priority efforts to increase income of agribusiness companies in West Bandung, West Java, Indonesia Gandhi, Prima; Jannah, Dita Miftakhul; Nurkaidah, Dinda
AGRICOLA Vol 13 No 2 (2023): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v13i2.5447

Abstract

Horticulture is one of the agricultural sub-sectors with excellent potential to develop in Indonesia. Horticulture includes vegetables, fruits, medicinal plants, and ornamental plants. Along with the development of agricultural technology, horticultural crops can be cultivated with a hydroponic system. The hydroponic system or soilless culture is a way of cultivating plants using a solution medium. Hydroponic systems are proliferating for cultivating horticultural vegetables due to the increasing demand for quality vegetables. Vegetables cultivated using the hydroponic system are fresher and cleaner, so they have better quality than conventional vegetables. The reason is that plant roots are not in direct contact with the soil. One of the agribusiness companies that cultivate vegetables with a hydroponic system is Wangunsari Farm Hydroponics (WFH). WFH is in Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, West Java Province. WFH plans to cultivate Redoakleaf Lettuce vegetables and establish a Kale Crunch business to increase income. This study aims to analyze the financial aspects of cultivating RedOakleaf Lettuce and establishing a Kale Crunch business, and determining which business is a priority to be carried out first. The analytical method used is descriptive graphics, quantitative tabulation, and counting Net Present Value (NPV), Gross B/C, Net B/C, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period. Based on the financial feasibility calculations, it is concluded that both businesses are feasible for increasing WFH income. However, the Kale Crunch business has become a priority before cultivating the Red Oakleaf Lettuce vegetable because it has a value NPV IDR 27,149,410, Net B/C 4.1, Gross B/C>1 1.1, IRR>DR is 95% where DR is 3.5% and the payback period is two years where the business life is five years. Horticultural agribusiness supports the eighth Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC WASTE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AT IPB UNIVERSITY, INDONESIA Gandhi, Prima; Hidayat, Aceng; Permatasari, Sarah
JRMSI - Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sains Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JRMSI.015.2.01

Abstract

More than half of the waste produced at IPB University is organic waste and is routinely generated every day. The waste could have economic value if it has proper management. On the other hand, waste management costs money for investment and operation. Therefore, a proper project plan is needed so the management can generate profits. This research aims to (1) estimate the potential of organic waste from IPB University that can be used optimally to produce economic value and (2) analyze the economic feasibility of organic waste at IPB University. The result of this research shows that the number of potential organic waste from IPB University that can give economic value is 506,496 kg each year. Economic value and feasibility were analyzed using three criteria, which are Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C). In economic analysis with a project life cycle of 20 years, the organic waste management obtained an NPV value of 915,056,415 rupiahs, 1.29 for Net B/C, and 10.35% for IRR. In financial analysis with a project life cycle of 20 years, the organic waste management obtained NPV value by -695,114,013 rupiahs, 0.78 for Net B/C, and 0.12%for IRR. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the project IPB campus organic waste management is economically feasible but not feasible financially.
Co-Authors -, Nindyantoro - . Dahri Aceng Hidayat Anggraini, Sanitianing Annisa Rizky Darmawan, Irham Dewi Marisa Marits Dewi, Sari Putri Eva Anggraini Febrian, Handika Rahmat Fitri, Resfa Haq, Daffa Aqomal Haryanti, Fuad Hidayat, Muhammad Muharram I S Purwana Irham Darmawan Jannah, Dita Miftakhul Kharisma Fitri Hapsari Kuntoro Boga Andri Mohammad Iqbal Irfany Muhammad Kahfi Nindyantoro, Nindyantoro Nurkaidah, Dinda Nurmala Fitri Oktariza, Wawan Purbawan, Ketut Wira Rachmat Rachmat Salsabilah, Muhammad Fazra Sani, Zahran Syauqi SARAH PERMATASARI, SARAH Yulianti, Alma Shopia Yulianti, Alma Sophia Zukhruf Annisa