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Sistem Rekomendasi Destinasi Wisata di Kota Bandung dengan Collaborative Filtering Menggunakan K-Nearest Neighbors Nuril Adlan , Muhammad; Budi Setiawan, Erwin
eProceedings of Engineering Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : eProceedings of Engineering

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Abstract

Abstrak - Kota Bandung adalah salah satu destinasi wisata populer di Indonesia. Banyaknya jumlah destinasi wisata di Kota Bandung, ditambah dengan kurangnya informasi tentang pariwisata, menimbulkan hambatan bagi kebutuhan masyarakat dalam memilih destinasi wisata. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah sistem rekomendasi untuk membantu wisatawan dalam menentukan destinasi mereka. Penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem rekomendasi destinasi wisata di Kota Bandung dengan menerapkan algoritma user-based collaborative filtering dan K-Nearest Neighbors untuk membantu wisatawan memutuskan destinasi mereka berdasarkan tempat-tempat yang sebelumnya telah mereka kunjungi. Dua metode kesamaan yang digunakan adalah cosine similarity dan pearson correlation. Mean Absolute Error (MAE) dan hasil rekomendasi digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem rekomendasi yang dibangun cukup memberikan rekomendasi kepada user, dengan nilai MAE sebesar 2.59 untuk metode cosine similarity dan nilai MAE sebesar 2.67 untuk metode Pearson correlation. Selain itu, hasil rekomendasi wisata yang diberikan dianggap memadai karena sesuai dengan profil wisatawan. Kata kunci - Sistem Rekomendasi, Collaborative Filtering, User-Based, Cosine Similarity, Pearson Correlation, K-Nearest Neighbors
THE IMPACT OF WORD EMBEDDING ON CYBERBULLYING DETECTION USING HYBIRD DEEP LEARNING CNN-BILSTM Moh. Hilman Fariz; Erwin Budi Setiawan
JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): JITK Issue February 2025
Publisher : LPPM Nusa Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33480/jitk.v10i3.6270

Abstract

Cyberbullying can be perpetrated by anyone, whether children or adults, with the primary aim of belittling or attacking specific individuals. Social media platforms like X (formerly Twitter) often serve as the primary medium for cyberbullying, where interactions frequently escalate into retaliatory attacks, intimidation, and insults. In detecting these actions, short tweets are often difficult to understand without context, making specialized approaches like word embedding important. This research uses GloVe feature expansion, utilizing a corpus generated from the IndoNews dataset containing 127,580 entries to enhance vocabulary understanding in tweets that include the use of Indonesian language in both formal and informal forms. This data was then classified using the Hybrid Deep Learning method, which combines Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) with used 30,084 tweets taken from platform X as the dataset. The analysis results show that the application of expansion features using GloVe can improve the performance of the BiLSTM-CNN hybrid model, with the highest accuracy reaching 83.88%, an increase of +3.65% compared to the hybrid model without GloVe. This research successfully detected cyberbullying on platform X, making a significant contribution to efforts to create a safer and more positive social media environment for users.
Analisis Sentimen pada X Terhadap Pilkada 2024 Menggunakan Ekspansi Fitur FastText dan CNN dengan Optimasi Bat Algorithm Firdaus, Dzaki Afin; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
eProceedings of Engineering Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : eProceedings of Engineering

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Abstract

Pilkada 2024 merupakan momentum penting dalamdemokrasi Indonesia yang akan menentukan arahpembangunan daerah. Dalam konteks ini, analisis sentimendapat menjadi alat yang efektif untuk memahami opinipublik terhadap calon pemimpin dan isu-isu yang berkaitandengan Pilkada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengimplementasikan sistem analisis sentimenmenggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) yangdioptimalkan dengan Bat Algorithm dan ekspansi fiturmenggunakan FastText. Metode ini diterapkan pada datatweet berbahasa Indonesia yang dikumpulkan selamaperiode Pilkada 2024. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwaakurasi tertinggi diperoleh dengan menggunakan maxfeature sebesar 15.000 (73,01%), konfigurasi Uni-Bigram(73,30%), dan ekspansi fitur menggunakan FastText dengankorpus Tweet + IndoNews pada Top 1 (73,82%). Optimasimenggunakan Bat Algorithm memberikan peningkatansebesar 0,05% (73,82% menjadi 73,87%), yangmenunjukkan bahwa FastText secara signifikanmeningkatkan akurasi model. Bat Algorithm terbukti efektifdalam mengoptimalkan parameter model dan memberikankontribusi positif dalam peningkatan kinerja. Penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa penggunaan FastText dapatmemperbaiki akurasi model analisis sentimen, sementara BatAlgorithm juga memberikan kontribusi yang berhargadalam optimasi model. Kata kunci: analisis sentimen, CNN, bat algorithm, fasttext, pilkada 2024, optimasi
Depression Detection on Social Media X Using Hybrid Deep Learning CNN-BiGRU with Attention Mechanism and FastText Feature Expansion Widiarta, I Wayan Abi; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v11i2.30687

Abstract

Depression is a global mental health disorder affecting over 280 million people, with significant challenges in identifying sufferers due to societal stigma. In Indonesia, the National Adolescent Mental Health Survey in 2022 revealed that 17.95 million adolescents experience mental health disorders, with a portion of them suffering from depression. Social media platform X offers an alternative for individuals to share their mental health status anonymously, bypassing societal stigma. This study proposes a hybrid deep learning model combining CNN and BiGRU with an attention mechanism, TF-IDF for feature extraction, and FastText for feature expansion to detect depression in Indonesian tweets. The dataset comprises 50,523 Indonesian tweets, supplemented by a similarity corpus of 151,117 data. To optimize model performance, five experimental scenarios were conducted, focusing on split ratios, n-gram configurations, maximum features, feature expansion, and attention mechanisms. The main contribution of this research is the novel integration of FastText for feature expansion and the attention mechanism within a CNN-BiGRU hybrid model for depression detection. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of this combination, with the BiGRU-ATT-CNN-ATT model achieving an accuracy of 84.40%. However, challenges such as handling noisy, ambiguous social media data and addressing out-of-vocabulary words remain. Future research should explore additional feature expansion techniques, optimization algorithms, and approaches to handle noisy data, improving model robustness for real-world applications in mental health detection.
Depression Detection using Convolutional Neural Networks and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory with BERT variations and FastText Methods Widjayanto, Leonardus Adi; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 3, Juni 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.3.4874

Abstract

Depression has become a significant public health concern in Indonesia, with many individuals expressing mental distress through social media platforms like Twitter. As mental health issues like depression are increasingly prevalent in the digital age, social media provides a valuable avenue for automated detection via text, though obstacles such as informal language, vagueness, and contextual complexity in social media complicate precise identification. This study aims to develop an effective depression detection model using Indonesian tweets by combining Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM). The dataset consisted of 58,115 tweets, labeled into depressed and non-depressed categories. The data were preprocessed, followed by feature extraction using BERT and feature expansion using FastText. The FastText model was trained on three corpora: Tweet, IndoNews, and combined Tweet+IndoNews corpus; the total corpus will be 169,564 entries. The best result was achieved by BiLSTM model with 84.67% accuracy, a 1.94% increase from the baseline, and the second best was the BiLSTM-CNN hybrid model achieved 84.61 with an accuracy increase of 1.7% from the baseline. These result indicate that combining semantic feature expansion with deep learning architecture effectively improves the accuracy of depression detection on social media platforms. These insights highlight the importance of integrating semantic enrichment and contextual modeling to advance automated mental health diagnostics in Indonesian digital ecosystems.
Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Using Long Short-Term Memory and Word2Vec Feature Expansion Methods with Adam Optimization Khoirunnisa, Sanabila; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Khazanah Informatika : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/khif.v11i1.3957

Abstract

Twitter is one of Indonesia's most popular social media, so it has many users. The intensity of Twitter use can be used to carry out sentiment analysis related to topics being widely discussed, especially regarding the 2024 Indonesian presidential election. To understand public views, public opinion is divided from text data into positive and negative polarities to measure public sentiment. The classification model uses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for feature extraction, utilizing TF-IDF. In addition, this model also combines Word2Vec based on the Indonews corpus, which contains 142,545 articles for feature expansion. This model is further optimized using the Adam optimization technique to improve accuracy. By using a dataset of 37,391 data, the results of this research obtained an accuracy score of 83.04% and an f1 score of 82.62%. This is an increase in accuracy of 11.22%; for the f1 score, it was a 10.92% increase from the baseline. This indicates that the classification model using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with the application of TF-IDF as feature extraction, Word2Vec as feature expansion, and Adam optimization successfully produced optimal sentiment predictions regarding the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election.
Twitter Social Media-Based Sentiment Analysis Using Bi-LSTM Method With Genetic Algorithms Optimization Prahasto, Girindra Syukran; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Khazanah Informatika : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/khif.v11i1.3959

Abstract

Advances in information technology, particularly social media platforms such as Twitter, can be used to explore public sentiment around the much-discussed 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election. Using sentiment analysis as part of text mining, we focus on distinguishing positive and negative polarity using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques with to detect the accuracy of tweet polarity regarding the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election. Specifically, we implement the Bidirectional Long Short-term Memory (Bi-LSTM) method, an enhanced version of LSTM, for sentiment analysis. The text is preprocessed, TF-IDF is used for word importance weighting, and Word2Vec is used for efficient learning of high-quality words. To optimize the accuracy of the model, we used Genetic Algorithm (GA), a heuristic approach rooted in the principles of genetics and natural selection. GA operates on a chromosome-based population, aligned with Darwinian evolutionary concepts. This research aims to compare the accuracy of the Bi-LSTM model with various feature extraction methods, including TF-IDF and Word2Vec, in measuring the polarity of election-related tweets. This research highlights the comparison and improvement of the accuracy of each scenario in the built model. The accuracy score results in this research was 83%, where the accuracy score increases from the baseline by 7.98%.
Hate Speech Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network and Gated Recurrent Unit with FastText Feature Expansion on Twitter Wijaya, Kevin Usmayadhy; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v9i3.26532

Abstract

Twitter is a popular social media for sending text messages, but the tweets that can send are limited to 280 characters. Therefore, sending tweets is done in various ways, such as slang, abbreviations, or even reducing letters in words which can cause vocabulary mismatch so that the system considers words with the same meaning differently. Thus, using feature expansion to build a corpus of similarity can mitigate this problem. Two datasets constructed the similarity corpus: the Twitter dataset of 63,984 and the IndoNews dataset of 119,488. The research contribution is to combine deep learning and feature expansion with good performance. This study uses FastText as a feature expansion that focuses on word structure. Also, this study uses four deep learning methods: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), and a combination of the two CNN-GRU, GRU-CNN classification with boolean representation as feature extraction. This study uses five scenarios to find the best result: best data split, n-grams, max feature, feature expansion, and dropout percentage. In the final model, CNN has the best performance with an accuracy of 88.79% and an increase of 0.97% from the baseline model, followed by GRU with an accuracy of 88.17% with an increase of 0.93%, CNN-GRU with an accuracy of 87.47% with an increase of 1.86%, and GRU-CNN with an accuracy of 87.55% with an increase of 1.32%. Based on the result of several scenarios, the use of feature expansion using FastText succeeded in avoiding vocabulary mismatch, proven by the highest increase in accuracy of the model than other scenarios. However, this study has a limitation is that the dataset is used in Indonesian.
Topic Detection on Twitter Using Deep Learning Method with Feature Expansion GloVe Ramadhanti, Windy; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v9i3.26736

Abstract

Twitter is a medium of communication, transmission of information, and exchange of opinions on a topic with an extensive reach. Twitter has a tweet with a text message of 280 characters. Because text messages can only be written briefly, tweets often use slang and may not follow structured grammar. The diverse vocabulary in tweets leads to word discrepancies, so tweets are difficult to understand. The problem often found in classifying topics in tweets is that they need higher accuracy due to these factors. Therefore, the authors used the GloVe feature expansion to reduce vocabulary discrepancies by building a corpus from Twitter and IndoNews. Research on the classification of topics in previous tweets has been done extensively with various Machine Learning or Deep Learning methods using feature expansion. However, To the best of our knowledge, Hybrid Deep Learning has not been previously used for topic classification on Twitter. Therefore, the study conducted experiments to analyze the impact of Hybrid Deep Learning and the expansion of GloVe features on classification topics. The total data used in this study was 55,411 datasets in Indonesian-language text. The methods used in this study are Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), and Hybrid CNN-RNN. The results show that the topic classification system with GloVe feature expansion using the CNN method achieved the highest accuracy of 92.80%, with an increase of 0.40% compared to the baseline. The RNN followed it with an accuracy of 93.72% and a 0.23% improvement. The CNN-RN Hybrid Deep Learning model achieved the highest accuracy of 94.56%, with a significant increase of 2.30%. The RNN-CNN model also achieved high accuracy, reaching 94.39% with a 0.95% increase. Based on the accuracy results, the Hybrid Deep Learning model, with the addition of feature expansion, significantly improved the system's performance, resulting in higher accuracy.
Content-Based Filtering in Recommendation Systems Culinary Tourism Based on Twitter (X) Using Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU) Faadhilah, Adhyasta Naufal; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v10i2.29010

Abstract

To address the challenge of information overload in the rapidly expanding culinary sector, a recommendation system using Content-Based Filtering (CBF) and the Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU) algorithm was developed. This system can help users to suggest culinary options based on user profiles and preferences. Twitter (X) is frequently used to gather culinary reviews in Bandung, forming the foundation for developing recommendation systems. This research contributes to integrating CBF and Bi-GRU to enhance the relevance of culinary recommendations. The system uses Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) for feature extraction and Cosine Similarity for item matching. Research adapting CBF and Bi-GRU methods specifically for culinary recommendations, especially in Bandung, remains limited. This study focuses on evaluating the performance of a culinary recommendation system. Data collected from Twitter (X) and PergiKuliner includes 2,645 reviews from 44 Twitter (X) accounts and on 200 culinary places. The culinary recommendation model, using CBF with TF-IDF and Cosine Similarity, achieved a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.254 and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 0.425, indicating high accuracy in rating predictions compared to previous studies. From the experiments conducted, the third experiment using Bi-GRU, SMOTE, and the Nadam algorithm showed the best improvement with a learning rate of 0.014563484775012459, achieving an accuracy of 86.8%, precision of 86.3%, recall of 85.2%, and an F1-Score of 85.5%, with a 16.2% increase in accuracy from the baseline. Thus, this system effectively helps users with culinary recommendations in Bandung, providing good performance based on user preferences.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Athallah Zacky Adriana, Kaysa Azzahra Adyatma, I Made Darma Cahya Agung Toto Wibowo Ahmad Zahri Ruhban Adam Aji Reksanegara Aji, Hilman Bayu Alvi Rahmy Royyan Anang Furkon RIfai Anindika Riska Intan Fauzy Annisa Aditsania Annisa Cahya Anggraeni Annisa Cahya Anggraeni Annisa Rahmaniar Dwi Pratiwi Arie Ardiyanti Arki Rifazka Arsytania, Ihsani Hawa Athirah Rifdha Aryani Aufa Ab'dil Mustofa Aydin, Raditya Bagas Teguh Imani Bayu Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Surya Dharma Sanjaya Billy Anthony Christian Martani Bintang Ramadhan, Rifaldy Brenda Irena Brigita Tenggehi Cahyudi, Ridho Maulana Crisanadenta Wintang Kencana Damarsari Cahyo Wilogo Daniar Dwi Pratiwi Daniar Dwi Pratiwi Dede Tarwidi Dedy Handriyadi Dery Anjas Ramadhan Dhinta Darmantoro Diaz Tiyasya Putra Dion Pratama Putra, Dion Pratama Diyas Puspandari Evi Dwi Wahyuni Faadhilah, Adhyasta Naufal Faidh Ilzam Nur Haq Farid, Husnul Khotimah Fathurahman Alhikmah Fathurahman Alhikmah Fazira Ansshory, Azrina Febiana Anistya Feby Ali Dzuhri Fhina Nhita Fhina Nhita Fida Nurmala Nugraha Fikri Maulana, Fikri Firdaus, Dzaki Afin Fitria, Mahrunissa Azmima Fitria Gde Bagus Janardana Abasan, I Ghina Dwi Salsabila Gita Safitri Grace Yohana Grace Yohana Hafiza, Annisaa Alya Hanif Reangga Alhakiem Hildan Fawwaz Naufal Husnul Khotimah Farid I Gusti Ayu Putu Sintha Deviya Yuliani I Kadek Candradinata Ibnu Sina, Muhammad Noer Ilyana Fadhilah Inggit Restu Illahi Inggit Restu Illahi Irma Palupi Isep Mumu Mubaroq Isman Kurniawan Kacaribu, Isabella Vichita Kamil, Ghani Kamil, Nabilla Kartika Prameswari Kemas Muslim Lhaksmana Kevin Usmayadhy Wijaya Khamil, Muhammad Khamil Khoirunnisa, Sanabila Luthfi Firmansah M. Arif Bijaksana Mahmud Imrona Mansel Lorenzo Nugraha Marissa Aflah Syahran Marissa Aflah Syahran Maulina Gustiani Tambunan Mela Mai Anggraini Moh Adi Ikfini M Moh. Hilman Fariz Muhammad Afif Raihan Muhammad Faiq Ardyanto Putro Muhammad Khiyarus Syiam Muhammad Kiko Aulia Reiki Muhammad Nur Ilyas Muhammad Shiba Kabul Muhammad Tsaqif Muhadzdzib Ramadhan Mustofa, Aufa Ab'dil Nabilla Kamil Naufal Adi Nugroho Naufal Razzak , Robith Nilla, Arliyanna Nindya Erlani, Dea Alfatihah Nisa Maulia Azahra Nur Ihsan Putra Munggaran Nuril Adlan , Muhammad Prahasto, Girindra Syukran Putri, Karina Khairunnisa Rafi Anandita Wicaksono Raisa Sianipar Rakhmat Rifaldy Ramadhan, Ananta Ihza Ramadhan, Helmi Sunjaya Ramadhani, Andi Nailul Izzah Ramadhanti, Windy Rayhan Rahmanda Refka Muhammad Furqon Regina Anatasya Rudiyanto Rendo Zenico Riaji, Dwi Hariyansyah Rizki Annas Sholehat Roji Ellandi Saleh, Abd Salsabil, Adinda Arwa Sanjaya, Bayu Surya Dharma Sari Ernawati Saut Sihol Ritonga Septian Nugraha Kudrat Septian Nugraha Kudrat Setiawan, Rizki Tri Shakina Rizkia Siti Inayah Putri Sri Suryani Sri Suryani Sukmawati Dwi Lestari Syafa Fahreza Syafa Fahreza Syahdan Naufal Nur Ihsan Valentino, Nico Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Wida Sofiya Widiarta, I Wayan Abi Widjayanto, Leonardus Adi Widyanto, Jammie Reyhan Wijaya, Kevin Usmayadhy Windy Ramadhanti Yoan Maria Vianny Yuliant Sibaroni Zahwa Dewi Artika Zakaria, Aditya Mahendra ZK Abdurahman Baizal